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1、江苏省徐州市铜山中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you still go jogging every morning? Yes, I cant think of a _ way to start a day Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst参考答案:A略2. If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office. A. inquire B. acquire C. require D. request参考答案:A3. I dont remember ho
2、w many years ago _ I last showed you around the farm.A. was it thatB. it was thatC. was it whenD. it was when参考答案:B4. Although the wind has _, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat Aturned up B gone back C died down D blown out 参考答案:C5. I should very much like to have gone to the par
3、ty but I _.A. hadnt been invited B. wasnt invited C. wouldnt be invited D. am not invited参考答案:B6. Everyone must _ their notebooks on the desk while taking an English exam. A. put away B. put down C. put off D. put up 参考答案:A7. I dont suppose he may have read the book, _? Suppose not-he was even mista
4、ken about the heroes names.A. do I B. may he C. did he D. hasnt he 参考答案:C略8. (原创)Your colleagues spoken English is quite good, Amy No wonder, as she in the USA for two years Aworked B. has been working Chad worked D. has worked本题考查时态。参考答案:A略9. That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a sc
5、reen_ you can read novels.Ain which Bof which Cthat Dwhere参考答案:D 考察定语从句,从句中缺少状语,应用where和介词on+which。10. He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or upset.A. I saw B. I would seeC. did I see D. would I see参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装句式。句意为:尽管有许多问题,他对未来仍然充满
6、乐观,我从未见过他感到忧虑或不安。and连接两个并列句,后面一个句子是以否定词never开头,故用倒装结构,助动词置于主语前,且从前面的句子时态来看,确定是用一般过去时,故选C。【点睛】本句考查倒装句式。否定状语放在句首,主句用倒装语序是常考的语法点,熟练掌握这一语法点对阅读理解和写作都有很大益处,现总结如下:“强调否定状语的倒装句”是指为了强调句子中针对全句的否定状语, 将其置于句首所引起部分倒装结构。常考的放于句首引起部分倒装的含有否定意义的状语有: never, seldom, rarely, little, few, hardly/scarcely when , no sooner t
7、han , at no time, by no means, no longer, not only but also , not until, nowhere, neither nor 等。例如:Hardly had she spoken than she regretted it bitterly. 话刚出口,她就后悔不迭。Never shall I forget this lesson. 我绝对不会忘记这个教训。No sooner had I got into the house than the phone rang. 我刚进屋,电话铃就响了。At no time did he los
8、e his self-control. 他始终没有失去控制力。注意: 如果放在句首的否定状语只否定主语或句中的副词, 而不针对全句, 就不用进行倒装。例如:Not a soul was anywhere visible. 到处见不到一个人。Hardly anybody believes that. 几乎没有人相信那件事。/Not long ago it rained. 不久前下过雨。11. How would you like your tea? . AVery quickly BAs it comes, please CVery much DI dont like tea参考答案:B略12.
9、 - Do you know _ they got to know each other? - It was last year_ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A. When it was that, when B. when it was that, whileC. When it was that, that D. When it was that, as 参考答案:A13. Jack, its too hot here. _ I open the window? A. ShallB. WillC. ShouldD. Would参考答案:A14
10、. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when参考答案:C 解析:本题考查的是强调句型。根据It is that 结构可知。15. There were several messages from people, most of _ I didnt know, on my answering machine when I got home. A. t
11、hose B. which C. whom D. them 参考答案:C略16. He turned on the channel, only _that the football match between China and Iraq was over.A. finding B. to find C. having found D. to be found参考答案:B17. Youve been silent the whole day, man! Im feeling _ blue today. I didnt do well in the speech contest.A. in an
12、y way B. in terms of C. a variety of D. kind of参考答案:D18. I could have arrived much earlier, but I _ in the traffic.A. would be caught B. was caught C. has been caught D. had been caught参考答案:B19. -What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore,_ some books and visited my uncle.A. to buy
13、B. boughtC. Buy D. buying参考答案:B译文:昨天下午你在干吗?我去书店了,买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。went,bought,visited是几个连续发生的动作。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分30分)假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上, 你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助, 请根据帖子内容, 写作要点和要求回贴。 写作要点: 1. 告诉Grown-up要理解母亲; 2. 给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。 参考答案:书面表达(满分30分)Hi, Grown-up,As a student of your age, I understand your situation. The p