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1、湖北省咸宁市羊楼洞中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题4. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so参考答案：B2. Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? No, thats _ they are mistaken.A. where B. whenC. so D. ho
2、w参考答案：A3. -These grapes look really beautiful.-They _! See the price $3.99 a pound. Very expensive, arent they!A. would B. could C. might D. should参考答案：D4. Hearing what I told him, he explained his examination results were influenced by some incidents thatby chance.A.happenB.were happeningC.had happ
3、enedD.would happen参考答案：C考查时态。句意:听到我告诉他的话,他解释说他的考试成绩受到了一些偶然发生的事情的影响。分析句子结构可知,happen是发生在过去的过去的动作,故用过去完成时。5. How come you are late for class again? _.Because I missed the bus B. By bus and then on foot C. Please excuse me D. Its quite wrong 参考答案：A6. We will settle this problem ，for it allows no delaY-
4、A after on B at once C sooner or later D more or less参考答案：B7. Did your uncle fly to Paris directly?No, he travelled from Hong Kong _ London.A. through B. by way ofC. across D. on way of参考答案：B8. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. What he explained B. how he explai
5、nedC. he explained D. why he explained参考答案：C9. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, _ to answer all kinds of questions.A. preparedB. preparingC. to be prepared D. having prepared参考答案：A10. Its too late；morning will be a time for you to visit himAgood Bbett
6、er Cbest Dgreat参考答案：B11. We have learned from the story that _ is most valuable is not _ we have in our lives but _ we have in our lives. A. what; that; that B. What; what; what C. What; that; what D. What; what; who 参考答案：D12. You _an A on your term paper, but you quoted a little bit more from other
7、s papers.A. should receive B. could have receivedC. would receive D. must have received参考答案：13. Jack went to college last year and left his parents ,_ to return home until he achieves his goal. A.determining not B.not determined C.not determining D.determined not参考答案：D14. In art criticism, you must
8、assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A.to hideB.hiddenC.hidingD.being hidden参考答案：B【名师点睛】过去分词作定语，在语态上，表被动；在时间上，表示动作已经发生或完成，与它所修饰的名词有逻辑（意义）上的动宾关系。过去分词作定语时，所修饰的名词在逻辑上相当于被动句中的主语，过去分词相当于谓语。过去分词作定语表示动作在谓语动作之前发生，已经完成并具有被动意义。有时也不表示时间性。作定语的过去分词一般由及物动词变来，因为只有及物动词才有被动意义。例如：Heisateacherlovedby
9、hisstudents.他是个很受学生爱戴的老师。也有用不及物动词的过去分词作定语的情况，一般作前置定语，它不表示被动意义，只表示主动意义，强调动作完成。不能像及物动词的过去分词那样放在名词后面作定语。例如：fallenleaves落叶retiredworkers退休工人therisensun升起的太阳注意下面过去分词作定语的几种情况：1.单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。例如：Weneededmuchmorequalifiedworkers.我们需要更多的合格的工人。Myfriendisareturnedstudent.我的朋友是个归国的留学生。单个分词也可以作后置定语，用以强调
10、动作。例如：Theydecidedtochangethematerialused.他们决定更换使用的材料。2.过去分词短语作定语要放在被修饰的名词后面，作后置定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。例如：Thestudentdressedinwhiteismydaughter.=Thestudentwhoisdressedinwhiteismydaughter.)穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。3.如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使一个单一的分词作形容词用，也要放在被修饰词的后面。例如：Thereisnothin
11、gchangedheresinceIleftthistown.自从我离开这个城镇以来，几乎没有什么变化。4.单个过去分词前加一名词或副词，常用连字符将它们连接起来构成一个复合形容词，放在其修饰的名词前，作前置定语。分词前加的名词表示分词的动作或行为主体，所加的副词表示方式、时间、程度、性质等意义。例如：Thisisastate-ownedfactory.这是一家国营工厂。5.作前置定语的某些动词的过去分词的形式与作谓语或表语的过去分词的形式往往不一样。26. If I can help_, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. tha
12、t C. it D. them参考答案：6、(1分) C 解析：if I can help it意为“如果我有办法”，表示有办法做某事，或有办法控制某个局面。所提供的情景I dont like working late into the night说明如果有办法，不喜欢工作到深夜。so意为“这样”，常用于省略句中，代替上文中的动作。that用于代替上文的内容。略16. _crime in this area has increased so much over the last 20 years?AWhy is it that BWhy it is that CWhy was it that
13、DWhy it was that参考答案：A17. Dora has some shortcomings but _ she seems like an intelligent, likable person. A. on the contrary B. up to now C. to be exact D. on the whole参考答案：D略18. Our English teacher, _ teaching style is interesting is very patient with us, but sometimes he _ lose his temper.A. who; should B. which; shall C. whose; may D. whose; can参考答案：D19. Cao Caos tomb is reported _ in China, which attracts nationwide attention.A. being found B. to be found C. having been found D. to have been found参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 假设你是北京中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris及家人寒假
