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1、湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县鱼岳中学2020-2021学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is said that the temperature is unusual mainly _ global warming caused by human activities. A. in spite of B. by means of C. in case of D. on account of参考答案：D2. Trees of this kind are so _ that they can been seen everywhere. A. usual B. ordinary C. norma
2、l D. common参考答案：D3. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with参考答案：D4. -Where _ the recorder_? I cant see it anywhere- I just put it right here. But now its gone. A. did; put B. has; been put C. had; been put D. has
3、; put参考答案：B5. We almost always _ our concerts with it, not only because its a great piece of music, but also because of the energy that we get back from the audience.Aanalyze BhandleCconfirm Dconclude参考答案：D考查动词。句意：我们几乎总是用它作我们音乐会的结尾曲，不仅因为它是一段伟大的音乐，而且因为我们从观众中获得的热情。根据后面句子意思推知此处判断音乐会情况的依据。6. I _2,500 yu
4、an _ buying the gold necklace.A. spent; in B. cost; on C. buy; for D. paid; in参考答案：A7. Im really angry with that selfish girl. I thought she was nice and honest I met her.A first time B for the first time C the first time D by the first time参考答案：C8. The chance I had been looking forward _ at last.A.
5、 to came B. to come C. to coming D. to comes参考答案：A9. His speech was so _that we were deeply _ at it.A. impressed, impressingB. impressive, impressedC. impressed, impressedD. impressive, impressing参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。impressed 意为“印象深刻的；钦佩的”，一般主语是人，指某人（被某物/人）留下深刻印象；impressing 意为“印象深的”
6、，但一般不作形容词使用，一般作动词 impress 的现在分词使用；impressive 意为“给人以深刻印象的；感人的”，一般主语是人或物，指某物/人（给其他人）留下深刻印象。故第一空为impressive，第二空为impressed。故选B。10. The sunlight came in _ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B.across C. on D. over参考答案：B略11. He works in a factory now, but he _ on a farm for 20 ye
7、ars.A. worked B. has workedC. had worked D. had been working参考答案：A12. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day.A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished参考答案：B13. -The button in the kitchen is out of order.-_.A. Im really sorry to hear that. B. No pr
8、oblem. Itll be OK.C. Anything else I can do? D. Why not get Mr. Kidder to have a look参考答案：D14. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, _ , he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time参考答
9、案：A15. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _ at last.A. to has comeB. having comeC. to having comeD. has come参考答案：A【详解】考查句子结构分析和谓语动词。句意：我们是多么的快乐啊！我们一直所期望的假期终于来了。句中we have been looking forward to我们一直所期望的，作the holiday的定语，故整个句子应当为The holiday has come at last。故选A。16. To lose weigh
10、t, Cathy _ on a diet for a year, and will continue. A. is going B. went C. has gone D. has been going 参考答案：D17. This is the best way we thought of _ into the dangerous areas. A. to stop people getting B. to keep people getting C. preventing people getting D. stopping people to get 参考答案：A18. My siste
11、r met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended参考答案：A19. you have learned one foreign language, you will find it quite easy to learn another.A. OnceB. beforeC. ThoughD. Because参
12、考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 假设你叫李明，是一位中学生，经常收听校广播电台的音乐节目.请你用英语给音乐节目主持人Miss Zhang写一封100词左右的信，信的要点如下：1. 你很喜欢这个节目，特别是英文歌曲2. 你经常收听这个节目，特别是学习很忙很疲劳时3. 你从英文歌里学了很多单词4. 你还喜欢很多流行歌曲特别是关于2008年北京奥运会的歌曲5. 祝愿这个节目越办越好。参考答案：Dear Miss Zhang,Im a student of our school. And I like your music programme so much, especially the Engli
13、sh songs, that I listen to it frequently as long as I have free time.As a student, Im busy with my studies. When I feel tired, I will listen to your programme, and Im glad to tell you that Ive also learned many English words from some English songs. Besides, I like many popular songs, of which the s
14、ongs of 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are my favorite.I hope the programme will become more and more popular among our students with your efforts.三、 阅读理解21. The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat. The more they ran , the greater their increase in food intake ( 吸收 ) . Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of body fat . 26. What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have? A. They are too slim. B. They work too hard. C. They are t
