《2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit5FirstAid含解析新人教版必修5》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit5FirstAid含解析新人教版必修5(8页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 5李仕才 一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1、Marty _(work) really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Friday. 答案:has been working由后文提示hell have finished it by Friday可知,work动作发生在过去,延续到现在,现在还在进行,故要用现在完成进行时态。句意:马蒂一直在非常认真地写书,他认为他在周五前将会完成。2(2015安徽,24改编)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I _(le
2、ave) my book in the cafe. 答案:had left“我把书忘在了咖啡馆”发生在“我意识到这件事”之前,而“我意识到”是发生在过去的一个动作,故“忘记”应用过去完成时。3(2015安徽,29改编)It is reported that a space station _(build) on the moon in years to come. 答案:will be built时间状语in years to come“在将来的几年里”,故主语从句的时态用一般将来时;太空站是被建造,用被动语态。4(2015浙江,8改编)Albert Einstein was born in
3、1879.As a child,few people guessed that he _(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. 答案:would be主句时态是过去时,从句动作在过去的时间上看是将来的事情,故用过去将来时。5(2015湖南,22改编)As you go through this book, you _(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.
4、 答案:will find一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,有时会出现表示将来时的时间状语,若不出现时间状语,要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现数百万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。(二)英汉互译281.aid n. & vt. _282.first aid _283.temporary adj. _284.fall ill _285.injury n. _286.bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled) _287.nosebleed n. _ 288.sprain vt. _289.sprained adj.
5、 _290.ankle n. _291.choke vi. & vt. _292.cupboard n. _293.skin n. _294.essential adj. _295.organ n. _296.layer n. _297.barrier n. _298.poison n. vt. _299.ray n. _plex adj. _301.variety n. _302.liquid n. _303.radiation n. _304.mild adj. _305.mildly adv. _306.pan n. _307.stove n. _308.heal vi. & vt. (
6、_309.tissue n. _310.electric shock_311.swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) _312.swollen adj. _ 313.blister n. vi. & vt. _314.watery adj. _ 315.char vi. _316.nerve n. _317.scissors n. (pl.) _318.unbearable adj. _319.basin n. _320.squeeze vt. & vi. _ze out _322.over and over again _324.bandage n. _325.i
7、n place _326.ointment n. _327.infection n. _328.vital adj. _329.symptom n. _330.label vt. n. _331.kettle n. _332.pour vt. & vi. _333.wrist n. _334.damp adj. _335.Casey _336.sleeve n. _337.blouse n. _338.tight adj. _339.tightly adv. _340.firm adj. _341.firmly adv. _342.throat n. _343.Janson _344.cere
8、mony n. _345.bravery n. _346.Slade_347.stab vt. & vi. _348.a number of _349.put ones hands on _350.treat vt. & vi. n. _351.apply vt. vi. _352.pressure n. _353.ambulance n. _354.scheme n. _355.Southerton _356.make a difference_357.bruise n. & vi. _二、阅读理解AA new “smart bin” could mean the end of enviro
9、nment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designe
10、d by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses t
11、he waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “Weve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25
12、 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the ev
13、eryday home.Bin. Es official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at 430 while customers will need to pay a 107 subscription fee for an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection serv