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1、2020年北京延庆县新华民族中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Youd better your scores and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add in参考答案：C2. _ make us understand the whole story, our foreign teacher Jennifer told it very slowly.A. In order that B. In order to C. Pay attention to D. Look for
2、ward to参考答案：B3. Well, Id better hurry. My lesson _ at half past seven, and its twenty-five past now. A. is to start B. is going to start C. is about to start D. starts 参考答案：D4. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than参考答案：B略5. People _ at
3、the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were present B. took part in C. join in D. present. 参考答案：D略6. The driver was at_ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa；the B/；/ Cthe；the Da；/参考答案：D解析考查冠词。句意：由于他超速驾车而被禁止驾驶的消息传来时，这位司机不知所措。at a loss“迷惘，不知所措，”且 word 指“消息”
4、时，无冠词。7. Friendship has to be _trust, as we all know.A. found on B. believed inC. founded on D. believed参考答案：C考查被动语态及非限制性定语从句。正如我们都知道的，友谊必须建立在信任的基础上。found on (或 upon)以为根据，以为基础。友谊是被建立的，所以要用found的过去分词founded 。8. It is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they
5、will succeed in a few months. A. has been developed B. is being developed C. is developing D. has developed参考答案：B略9. The famous writer described the scene very carefully, making it difficult for you to tell which the fact is and which _ is.A. imagine B. fantasy C. difference D. combination 参考答案：B 解析
6、：fantasy意思是“虚构；虚幻”，和fact相对。 10. Father _ his number in the phone book to _ that he had got it right.A. looked after; sure of B. looked up; make sureC. looked back; be sure D. looked down; make sure参考答案：Blook up“查找”； make sure后接that从句。11. -I think he is taking an active part in social work.-I agree w
7、ith you _.A. on the way B. in a wayC. by the way D. in the way参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。on the way在途中，即将；in a way在某种程度上；by the way顺便说一下；in the way挡道。句意：我认为他正在积极参加社会工作。在某种程度上同意你的看法。故选B。12. There was nothing to us doing so. A. keep B. make C. let D. prevent参考答案：D13. The boy _ leg was badly hurt in the earthq
8、uake was taken to the hospital immediately.A. which B. whos C. whose D. his参考答案：C14. We were able to convince the students _the need _ wider reading.A. of；atB. by；of C. on；at D. of；for 参考答案：D15. The prize will go to the writer, story shows the most imagination.A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案：C
9、16. I can hardly understand _ the waiter has told me.A. that B. what C. which D who参考答案：B17. She must have set off for home last night, _ she?来源:学科网 A. mustnt B. hasnt C. didnt D. hadnt参考答案：C18. We are looking forward to _ you as soon as possible.A. hear B. hear from C. hearing D. hearing from参考答案：D
10、19. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle. A. as she lost. B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越关注健康问题。健康专家提出了保持健康的几点建议：建议注意事项饮食多吃水果和蔬菜，因为其中富含维生素，脂肪含量低。不要吃脂肪含量高的食物；吃甜点要适量；不多喝咖啡。锻炼定期的锻炼保持身材；每天跑步强壮心脏。饭后不宜立即运动；运动完不能马上吃饭，也不能大量饮水。生活习惯请根据以上内容写一篇文章
11、。要求：词数120左右。 参考词汇：维生素vitaminWith the improvement of peoples living standards, people are paying more attention to health problems. Some experts gave us some advice._参考答案：With the improvement of peoples living standards, people are paying more attention to health problems. Some experts gave us some a
12、dvice.Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Dont have a lot of food that contains too much fat. Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity,
13、 because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee, either.Secondly, exercise is important. Regular exercise can help us keep our figures. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who dont. But it is not proper to have sports soon after we have meals or to have meals soon after sports. Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep about eight hours at night, and never work too ha
