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1、中考冲刺辅导教案1T课程主题：语音、冠词、介词、阅读学习目标1.掌握语音重点，掌握冠词介词的用法。2.掌握阅读解题方法，扩大词汇量。教学内容课前热身：1. The English students and teachers had a party last Friday evening. (改为一般疑问句) the English students and teachers a party last Friday evening?【答案】Did have2. Tim has already enjoyed the French classic musical Notre de Paris. (
2、改为一般疑问句) _ Tim enjoyed the French classic musical Notre de Paris_?【答案】Has . yet3. They do some homework in the classroom before they leave school. (改为一般疑问句) _ they do _ homework in the classroom before they leave school?【答案】Do . any4. All of us realize the importance of keeping the air clean. (改为一般疑
3、问句) _ all of you _ the importance of keeping the air clean?【答案】Do . realize 5. The Whites will move to a new house in two months. （对划线部分提问） _ _ will the Whites move to a new house?【答案】How soon6. Anderson plays tennis twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does Anderson play tennis?【答案】How often 7. Young people
4、 can learn a lot by keeping a pet dog. (对划线部分提问) _ _ young people learn a lot?【答案】How can 知识精讲：知识点一：语音【知识梳理】1.元音字母在重读音节中的读音字母在开音节中读音例子在闭音节中读音例词aeinameplaneJanebabycakebagdadhatmapblackbackei:hethesemeChineseebedletpendeskyeseggiaibikeflydrivetimenicekitei fishbigdrinksitmilkswimoouthoseclosegohoehom
5、enoclocknotboxshopsockuju:studentexcusedutyTuesdaybuscupjumpmuchlunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j，l，r，s后面时读u:音，例如：Junebluerulersuper2. -r音节元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词ar:carfarmdarksharpener在w音后面 :warmquartertowardsor/ :/fortymorningshort在w音后面 :wordworkerworseerirur:certainlybirdThursday辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节
6、,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如：carrysorryhurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读r音。例如：dollarteachermartyrforgetSaturday3.-re音节元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词arercaredarehareereirheremereireairfirehirewireor/ :/morescorebeforeureju:purecureareereireore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读E音，例如：picturepleasure重读元音字母加Rr，再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母
7、Rr读音。例如：parentzerostoryduringinspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如：orangeveryAmericanparagraph4. 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音元音字母组合读音例词ai/ayeiafraidrainwaitdayplayairrairhairchairpairrepairal:smallballtalkwallall :lalwaysalsosaltalmostau/aw :autumndaughterdraweai:teacheasycheappleaseeheavybreadsweaterweathereibreakgr
8、eateari rheardearnearclearyearrbearpearwearswear:earthlearnearlyeei:jeepweekgreenthreeoaoucoatJoanboatgoaloar/oor :roarboarddoorflooroi/oy inoisepointboytoiletour :rcourseyourfour5.非重读音节中元音字母组合和字群的读音元音字母组合或字群读音例词ai/ayei/eyiSundayforeignmonkeyowouyellowsparrowtomorrow-sion-tionnimpressionnation-stens
9、nlistenstleslwhistle-sure(r)pleasuremeasure【例题精讲】例1.When it rains,it pours. Which is correct for the underlined part?（2017青浦二模）A)e B)i: C)a D)e【答案】D【解析】元音字母a和i组合，在重读音节中读e，rain的读音为ren,故选D。例2.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（2018上海中考）A) back B) chat C) hate D) tax
10、i【答案】C【解析】C选项hate中的a发e，其他都发，故选C。【巩固练习】1. It is important for us to keep a promise. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A)prmes B) pr:ms C)pr:mes D)prms 2. Which of the following is underlined parts is different in pronunciation with the three others ?A) Tom nee
11、ds some information for his project.B) I have many questions to ask you.C)His situation is even worse than before. D) Cars are a major source of pollution.3. If you get nervous, take a deep breath to calm yourself down. Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in th
12、e sentence?A)/deip/ B)/dep/ C)/dip/ D)/di:p/4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A)If we dont smoke, our health will become better and better.B)We spent half a day going over all the lessons before the Chinese test.C)Dont cross the road when the red li
13、ght is on.D)Shall we collect some colorful stones for Mary?5. Which of the following word matches the sound /sl/?A)single B)singer C)think D)thank6.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A) You cant imagine how hard their life is.B) The car went out of control and crashed over the cliff.C) Do we really have to invite all my relativ
