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1、以字母l开头的单词Llab lb n. C实验室 【知识拓展】同义词：laboratorylabour leb n. 劳动力，人工；He lives by honest labour.他靠正当的劳动生活。lady led n. 贵妇人；女士，夫人；She is a beautiful lady.她是一位美丽的女士。lake lek n. C 湖（泊）They can go fishing in the lake.他们可以去湖里钓鱼。【常用搭配】West Lake杭州西湖salt lake盐湖，盐水湖on the lake在湖面上East Lake东湖by the lake在湖边lamb lm
2、n. C, U 羔羊；羔羊肉lamp lmp n. C 灯具；灯台land lnd n. U 陆地、大地 (做某种用途) 土地v. 着陆The airliner landed safely. 客机安全降落了。【常用搭配】be on land在陆地上 reach land抵达陆地come to land到陆地 language lgwd n. C，U 语言；方言We learn a language in order to communicate.我们学习一种语言是为了交流思想。lap lp n. 大腿largeld adj.大的；巨大的；广博的【知识拓展】同义词：biglastlstadj.最
3、后的；最近的 v. 持续December is the last month of the year. 十二月是一年的最后一月。How long do you think this fine weather will last? 你认为这样的好天气会持续多久？【易错警示】the last / the latestthe lastthe last 可指一系列事物中最后一个。 e.g. The last bus leaves at 11:15 p.m. 末班公车晚上11点15分开出。the latestthe latest 意为“最近的”e.g. She always dressed in the
4、 latest fashion. 她总是穿最新款时装。late let adj. 迟的；晚的；（日夜、时间等）近末尾的（多用于最高级）最新的、最近的adv. 晚、迟 My flight was an hour late. 我那趟航班晚了一个小时。She married late. 她结婚晚。They danced late into the night. 他们一直跳舞到深夜。late into the night 到深夜【常用搭配】be late for 迟到late at night在深夜；深更半夜late on后来；以后；过后late in the day在那天稍晚些时候；late nig
5、ht深夜stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚better late than never亡羊补牢；迟做比不做好late autumn深秋；晚秋；sleep late睡懒觉in the late afternoon 在傍晚 in late summer 在夏末laterletadv.后来；稍后；随后adj. 更迟的；更后的 Ill ring you later.我以后给你打电话。 【常用搭配】later on后来；稍后；过些时候sooner or later迟早，早晚for later供以后用later years晚年see you later再见；回头见no later than不迟于not
6、 later than不迟于a moment later过了片刻talk to you later以后再谈lately letl adv. 近来、不久前Have you seen her lately? 你最近见过她吗？laugh lf n. 笑；引人发笑的事或人 v. 笑；发笑 I like to laugh with my friends.我喜欢和朋友一起大笑。The students laughed at the funny story.听了那个有趣的故事，学生们都笑了起来。laugh at sb. / sth. 因而发笑、嘲笑law l n. C，U 法律；法令Everyone sho
7、uld obey the law.人人都应该守法。【常用搭配】by law 根据法律，在法律上；criminal law刑法rule of law法治；法律规则in law在法律上；依法lay (laid, laid) v.把放在表面上；（鸟、虫等）产卵；下蛋 躺；位于（lie的过去式）He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds nets. 杜鹃在别的鸟巢中产卵。【常用搭配】lay in贮存lay down放下lay eggs产蛋lay out展示；安排；花钱；为划样；提议
8、lay stress on注意，重视；把重点放在lay asleep使入睡lay back使向后；躺下休息lay upon随而定；把重点放在lay over覆盖；胜过，压倒lazy lez adj. 懒惰的；懒洋洋的；怠惰的；慢吞吞的Dont be so lazy.不要这样懒惰。lead lid (led, led) v.带领走；导致 ；致使；领导What led you to this conclusion? 你是怎样得出这结论的？lead sb. to sth. 引导某人、影响某人的言行This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成了很大的混淆。
9、lead to sth. 导致某种结果What led you to think so? 什么使你这样想？lead sb. to do 导致某人做某事 The road leads to the biggest room. 这条路通向最大的房间。lead to someplace通向某地， 【常用搭配】lead a life 过着的生活lead in导入；take the lead带头；为首in the lead领先；主要的；占主导地位的lead into导致；引起under the lead of在的领导下lead o哄骗；引诱lead up引入；抢先lead through引入；带领lea
10、d a happy life过一种幸福的生活leader lid n. C 领导者；首领；指挥者As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone.作为办公室的领导，她和每个人都合作得很好。leading lid adj. 主要的; 领导的Thank you for leading us.谢谢您领导我们。leaf lif (pl. leaves) n. C 叶子；（书籍等的）一张；扇页The trees have come into leaf.这些树已经长出叶子了。come into leaf长出叶子learn ln (learnt
11、, learnt) v.学习；记住；得知；认识到 Their children are going to learn English.他们的孩子们打算学英语。【常用搭配】learn by oneself 自学learn from向学习learn English学习英语learn about了解；学习learn by oneself自学learn of听说，听到；获悉learn to do做事；学会做某事；学习做learn how to learn学习如何学习learn by heart记住；默记；背诵learn a lesson受到教训learn and live活到老学到老；学无止境【易错警
12、示】learn / studylearnlearn 多指初学或者是带有模仿性的操作技艺的学习，侧重于学习的结果，多指“学会”。He is learning English from the teacher. 他正跟老师学英语。studystudy 侧重于学习的过程，有时指较为高深的或周密的研究或研究性学习。He is studying the maths problem.他正在研究数学问题。learner ln n. 学习者，初学者What does a successful language learner do? 成功的语言学习者是怎样做的呢?legend led()nd n. 传奇；说明
13、；图例；This legend still spreads abroad among the people.这个传奇故事依然在民间广泛流传。lemon lemn n. C 柠檬；adj. 柠檬色的【常用搭配】lemon juice柠檬汁lemon tree柠檬树lemon tea柠檬茶，柠檬果茶least list adj. 最小的；最少的（little的最高级）adv. 最小；最少n. 最小；最少You might at least tell me first before you do the work.干那项工作之前，你至少也该先告诉我一声。at least 至少，起码【常用搭配】in
14、the least一点；丝毫at the very least至少；起码；一点least of all最不；尤其least cost最小成本；最低成本at the least无论如何（等于at the very least）leave liv (left, left) vt. 离开；留下；遗忘；委托vi. 离开，出发；留下n. 许可，同意；休假 Ive left my gloves on the bus. 我把手套落在公车上了。Its time for us to leave. 我们该走了。【常用搭配】leave for动身去leave a message留言，留口信leave behind留
15、下；遗留；超过leave home离开家leave on留住leave out遗漏，省去；不考虑sick leave病假；病假工资on leave休假；在休假中leave message留言leave off停止paid leave带薪休假take leave向告别，告辞leave room for留下的余地；为留余地；留出空间ask for leave请假leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下 left left adj. 左边的；左派的；剩下的adv. 在左面v. 离开（leave的过去式）She quickly faced to left.她迅速将脸转向左边。【常用搭配】on the left在左
