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1、中考英语作文专项训练（一）中考英语作文要求中考英语作文要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：（1）准确使用语法和词汇；（2）使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。要求考生根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语作文。提示或图表、或图文皆有。（3）中考评分标准*满分档（15分）：文本长度符合要求（70-120字），书写规范，涵盖所有要点，结构规范，条理清楚，逻辑严密，词汇丰富，没有任何语法错误。*第五档（12-14分）：文本长度符合要求，书写规范，涵盖所有要点，结构规范，条理清楚，逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富有少量语法错误。*第四档（9-11分）：文本长度符合要求，书写规范，基本涵盖要点（有2要点
2、得给9-10分），行文比较连贯，词汇不够丰富，有一些语法错误。*第三档(6-8分)：文本长度与要求有明显距离，书写不规范，要点不完整（只有1个要点），行文不连贯，词汇量不足，错误较多，勉强能看出作文意图。*第二档（3-5分）：能用句子表达，错误百出，只能勉强猜测出作文意图。*第一档（0-2分）：有一些英语单词，但与话题毫不相干。（白卷0分）（二）写作要点(1)细审题目，切中题意在动笔之间，一定要把试题认真读两遍，明确作文的中心思想。(2)拟定提纲，提炼要点考生应充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出，但不用过于详细，只需根据短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，以免答题时间不够
3、(3)连词成句，扩展基本句型，连句成篇尽量使用自己最熟悉，最有把握的句型和短语表达，尽量灵活变通，使用多种句型，避免使用句型的单调性。用英语思维和表达，切忌汉语式英语。所使用的词组、句型应该是自己见过或听过的，切忌生造词句，凭空捏造。(4)通读文章，检查改错总之，只有牢固掌握英语的句法和词法，学会运用英语的基本句型和结构，写作时应注意各项细节，才能提高书面表达的得分率。因此，平时的学习中英多注意累积好词、好句，全面掌握所学的句式及语法知识，多读，多练，认真总结书面表达技巧，最终做到有的放矢、有备无患。（三）写好英语作文的秘诀1.积累丰富的词汇量和词组2.掌握语法3.大量的课外阅读，累积好词和好
4、句4.背诵范文和经典句型5.勤于动笔（四）英语作文的结构：很多考生的高分作文（80字以下）的句子数量都在8至10句之间（以句子长短和结构不同而变化）。如按每个句子平均812个单词计算，用710个句子便能完成一篇要求在80词左右的作文。其基本模式为：英语作文范文*根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一则通知，告诉你的同学关于你们郊游的计划。时间星期日（月日）地点人民公园交通工具坐公共汽车前往出发时间早上：到达公园时间早上：活动安排上午：划船；游泳；在饭馆吃午餐下午：英语角活动（English corner activities）；照相返回时间下午：要求：、词数：个词左右；题目及文章的开头已给出，但不算在
5、词数内。、表格中所列内容必须都用上，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。、不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称，否则答案作废。Notice Good morning, everyone! Ill tell you a piece of good news. We are planning an outing. _ 例文NoticeGood morning, everyone! Now Ill tell you a piece of good news.(主题句) We are planning an outing. (主题句) We are going to the Peoples Park by bus
6、on July 10th, Sunday. (扩展句) Well leave at 7:00 a.m. at the school gate and arrive there at 8:30 a.m. in the morning. (扩展句) Then you can go boating and swimming. (扩展句) Lets have lunch in a restaurant and join the English corner in the afternoon. (扩展句) If you would like to take photos, youd better tak
7、e a camera. (扩展句) The time to return is 4:30 p.m. (扩展句) Please get ready for the outing. (扩展句) Wish all of us have a good time. (结尾句) 点评：本文是仿照十句作文法而写的一篇优秀考场作文。文章围绕“Notice”这一主题展开，把表格所提供的信息陈述清楚，要点齐全。文章中语句简练，语句变化多样，有简单句、并列句和复合句，也用上了祈使句，过渡自然，结尾表明作者自己对这次郊游活动的祝愿，增强了感染力。话题作文怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁
8、。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。要求：1. 词数：80100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。Brainstormspeak Englishlisten to English songsHow to learn English welljoin the English clubWatching English moviesrecite some good passages and keep diaries magazinesread more English news
9、papers and magazinesFramework(1)主题句English is important and useful to us.(2)过渡句Here are my suggestions.(3)陈述观点，巧用连词First, second, third, at last(4)增强修饰，美化文章Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Its good for us.(5)总结中心思想In a word(6)复查作文，检查错误We should doA
10、s+adj+as possible, as+adj/adv+as one canBe afraid of doing sth.you had better do范文How to learn English wellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also
11、helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. Its good for us. At
12、last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.（五）实用英文表达方式(1)提建议1. had better (not) do 最好（不）做2. how about / what about doing .怎么样?3. I think you should do 我认为你应该.I suggest / advice that
13、you should do 我建议你做.If I were you, I would do. 我要是你的话，我会做.Its best to do 最好做.Why not do / why dont you do.? 为什么不.(2)表示喜欢和感兴趣1. like / love doing2. enjoy doing3. be fond of doing 喜欢做.4. be keen on doing 喜欢做.5. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B6. be interested in doing = show/ take great inter
14、est in doing(3)表示想/希望1. want to do = would like to do 想做.2. hope to do 希望做.3. expect to do 期待着做.4. wish to do 希望做.5. consider doing 考虑做.(4)常用连接词：1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second, Third/Thirdly, And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系的：What is more, Besides, Moreover,Fur
15、thermore, Inaddition3.表转折对比关系的：However, On thecontrary, butAlthough+clause（从句）, In spite of+n/doingOn one hand On the other handSome, while others4.表因果关系的：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result5.表换一种方式表达：In other words6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子；For instance，句子；such as+n/doing7.表陈述事实：In fact8.表达自己观点：As far
