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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and s
2、how them to everyone in the family， such as stairways and fire escapes， but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from
3、the ground. An average person， hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep
4、the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room. On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to
5、 the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥） might end in injury. Bushes（灌木丛） and grass can help to break a fall.1. It is important to _.A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed 2. It is possible to escape th
6、rough the windows _.A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope 3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？ _.A. You can escape though stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows tha
7、t open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once. 4. Open the window so that _ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for helpC. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first 5. The best title of the passage is _.A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in
8、the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help二、Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana， Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning， she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean
9、 water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy. Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days， we must also remember it. The water we use is the most
10、important natural resourceon the earth. Water covers 70% of the earths surface。 But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to
11、worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars， factories， farms and homes make our rivers， lakes， and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish， too. Now， 34% of all kinds of fi
12、sh are dying out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty？ First， they pollute the air. Then， when it rains， the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain， called acid rain， is also bad for plants， animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years， more than ha
13、lf of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water： Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters each month. Leaky taps（漏水的龙头） waste a lot of wat
14、er. Fix them right away！ You can easily cut your 10-minute showers（沐浴） in half-and youll be just as clean. When you wash dishes， dont let the water run. Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full， youre wasting water！1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean wat
15、er _.A. before she went to school B. after she finished schoolC without going to school D. after she played with her friends 2. On the earth， _.A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our livingC. there is 71% of fresh water D. we dont need to worry about water 3. Acid rain _.A. is only bad for living thingsB. can be produced in factoriesC. doesnt do harm to people
