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1、托业考试高频词汇英汉双解1. adjustTo change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond改变以适应=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改2. adjoiningNeighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring3. adaptationSomething, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or specia
2、l application or situation改装=modification4. acuteExtremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp5. accustomedBeing in the habit of习惯的=used to6. accumulateTo gather or pile up; amass收集,堆集;积累=collect7. accompanyTo be or go with as a companion陪伴=trave
3、l with8. accompanimentSomething, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况; 伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物;伴随的事物/情况9. accommodateTo provide for; supply with供应=lodgeTo provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提供住处
4、10. acclaimedTo be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地,赞赏地=praised11. accelerateTo cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased12. abundanceFullness to overflowing丰富=profusion. The state of being profuse丰富;大量13. absurdContrary to nature, reason, or common sense荒谬的Ridi
5、culously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的,荒唐的=preposterous 14. abandonTo give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up15. awarenesshaving knowledge or cognizance意识; 认识=realization16. availablePresent and ready for use; at hand
6、; accessible(现实)可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible17. attributeA quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic, trait18. attireClothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing19. attachTo fasten, secure, or join系,贴或连接=fasten, stick to20. assortmentA collection of vari
7、ous kinds; a variety多种多样=variety21. astonishingFilling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的,奇怪的=startling22. astoundingTo be astonishing and bewildering震惊的,迷惑不解的=surprising23. assembleTo bring or call together into a group or whole召集; 集合=gathering24. ascendTo slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of25. ascribe toa
8、ssume to be true认为是26. arduousDemanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficultTesting severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰巨的27. aridLacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的; 缺
9、乏水分的=dry28. aptlyExactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately29. approachTo come near or nearer, as in space or time接近靠近=near30. appealThe power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction31. apart fromWith the exception of; besides除外;除外还=except for32. anonymousshaving an unknown or unac
10、knowledged name匿名的=unknown33. annuallyRecurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly34. annihilateTo defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征服35. alloyTo combine; mix融合;混合=blend, mix36. altitudeThe height of a thing above a referenc
11、e level, especially above sea level or above the earths surface高度=elevation37. affluentGenerously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy38. afflictTo inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem39. affectTo have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness40. a
12、estheticallyArtistically有艺术的,在艺术上的=artistically41. adverseActing or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose, ill42. adverselyMarked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的 Harmfully or unfavorable有害/不利的=negatively43. advocateTo speak, plead,
13、or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge, preachOne that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent 44. adornTo lend beauty to; decorate使美观为增添美;装饰=decorate45. adoptTo take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on46. brillianceThe state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant47. boundarySomething that indi
14、cates a border or limit边界=dividing line48. breachA violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破坏,违犯=violation49. boostTo increase; raise增加;拔高To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推、举=raise50. blendTo combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a parti
15、cular character, quality, or consistency把掺在一起混合=combine, mix51. bizarreStrikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance古怪的=odd52. biasA preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏见=prejudice53. beamA ray or shaft of light光柱,光束=ray54. be characterized bydistinguish以为特征55. barrenLacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不毛的=infertile56. balmyMild and pleasant温和的=mild57. compriseTo consist of; be composed of由构成=consist of, make up58. conceptionSomething conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought概念、计划、设计或思想=not
