2011年高考英语二轮复习考点突破 Unit6 代 词课件

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1、Unit 6 代 词.经典范文背诵 作文题目: (2010高考安徽卷)假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活 动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中,放弃其中 一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up:TV, cell, or Web?”为题,写一篇英语短文。 注意:1.字数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。经典范文: We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many

2、 people cannot enjoy themselves without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy, and there are too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also ava

3、ilable elsewhere. As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family. And almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.词汇短语储备 confirm vt. 使(信仰等)坚定 证实,确认,进一步确定 conscience n. U,C良心 consequence n. C结果,后果 conservation n. U保存,(对自然资

4、源的)保护 constant adj. 始终如一的,不断的 consume vt. 消耗,花费 吃完,喝光 充满 烧毁,毁灭 contradict vt. 反驳 与矛盾抵触 convey vt. 运输,运送 传送,传达convince vt. 使确信,使信服,说服corporation n. C公司,团体correspond vi. (with)相符合,成一致 (to)相当,相类似 通信(即书面呼应)corrupt adj. 不道德的,堕落的 不诚实的,营私舞弊的 v. 使(某人或某事物)堕落,腐化credit n. U信用 信贷,赊欠criminal n. C罪犯currency n. U,

5、C通货,货币 U流行,通行模块高考体验品真题A组2010年1(全国卷)Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _ half learning drawing. Aanother Bthe other Cothers Dother 解析:考查代词。句意:假期我会把一半时间用于练习英语,另 一 半用于学习绘画。half一半;the other另一半。the other指两个事物 中的另一个。因此选B。 答案:B2. (全国卷)The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a ho

6、liday. Athis BThat Cone Dit 解析:考查it的用法。it的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。It 在这里作形式宾语,代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。 答案:D3(四川卷)On my desk is a photo that my father took of _ when I was a baby. Ahim Bhis Cme Dmine 解析:考查代词。take a photo of sb.意为给某人照相,此处应用人称 代词的宾格。正确答案为C。 答案:C4(安徽卷)You are the team star! Working with _

7、is really your cup of tea. Aboth Beither Cothers Dthe other 解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意为“你是球队明星!与他人合作 必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语“ones cup of tea”意为“the type of thing or person that you like”某人所喜爱、所关注的。 答案:C5(江西卷)Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit. ASomething Banything Cnothing

8、Deverything 解析:考查不定代词。句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动。作为保持健 康的方式,没有什么比得上游泳了。nothing better than没有比 更好的,常见句型为there is nothing like.选C。 答案:C 6(福建卷)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say _ for me? AEverything Banything Csomething Dnothing 解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意:当你向约翰逊先生介绍我时, 请为我说句好话,行吗?由句意可先排除A、B两项;anythng常

9、用 于疑问句和否定句,而本句表示请求,应该用something。 答案:C7(重庆卷)He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found _ of them again. Aneither Beither C. each Dall 解析:考查代词。句意:冲突中他发脾气且损害了健康;现在两样 都找不回来了。由“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项,由 后面的never表否定,选either。 答案:B8(浙江卷) _ thats important is that you are doing

10、your best and moving in the right direction. AOne BAll CEverything DAnything 解析:考查不定代词。句意:重要的是你正在尽最大努力并且朝着 正确的方向前行。句中thats important为定语从句。one某一个, 代指可数名词,表示泛指;all所有,后加that引导的定语从句,相 当于what或who引导的名词性从句;everything一切;anything任何 事物。根据句意可知答案为B项。 答案:B 8(浙江卷) _ thats important is that you are doing your best

11、 and moving in the right direction. AOne BAll CEverything DAnything 解析:考查不定代词。句意:重要的是你正在尽最大努力并且朝着 正确的方向前行。句中thats important为定语从句。one某一个, 代指可数名词,表示泛指;all所有,后加that引导的定语从句,相 当于what或who引导的名词性从句;everything一切;anything任何 事物。根据句意可知答案为B项。 答案:B 9(辽宁卷)The fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to g

12、et a job in that country. Aso BMuch Cthat Dit 解析:考查it的用法。句意:她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很 难找到工作。句中for her to get a job in that country是动词不定式的复 合结构作made的宾语,difficult是宾语补足语,此处要用it做形式宾 语,其他词没有这种用法。 答案:D10(山东卷)Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age. AIt Bthat Cwhat Done 解析:考查代词的用法。句意:帮助别人是一

13、种习惯,一个你在很 小时就能学会的习惯。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系,所以 选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词 that 的定语从句,that在定语从句中作learn的宾语。 答案:D 11(陕西卷)The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city. AThat BThis Cit Done 解析:考查代词。所填词用于比较状语从句中,指代句子的主语 cost,即指代不可数名词,用that。t

14、his指代下文即将提到的事物; it指代“同一物”;one指代“同类中的一个”。 答案:A12(天津卷)_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. AAnything BNothing CEverything DSomething 解析:考查代词。句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给 我的印象更深刻。nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则 表示肯定意义。 答案:B B组2009年1(全国卷)One of the most important questions they

15、 had to consider was _ of public health. Awhat BThis Cthat Dwhich 解析:考查代词辨析。因was之后不是句子,故可排除what 和 which。that通常指代表示特指的名词,通常后面有后置定语。 答案:C2(全国卷)Charles was alone at home,with _ looking after him. Asomeone Banyone Cnot one Dno one 解析:考查不定代词。句意:Charles一个人在家,没有人照顾他。 根据前面的alone,可知此处应该为无人照看他。 答案:D3(全国卷)The

16、CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get _ completely free. AOther Bothers Cone Dones 解析:考查代词辨析。语意:光盘特价了!买一送一!空白处填 one,指代a CD。 答案:C4(北京卷)Being a parent is not always easy,and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress. Ait Bthem Cone Dhim 解析:考查代词的用法。句意:当一名父亲或母亲并不总是容易 的,当一名有特殊需要的孩子的父亲或母亲经常还要承受额外的压 力。此处it指代前面提到的Being a parent。 答案:A5(山东卷)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. Aother Banother Cthe other Do thers 解析

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