《《中考英语总复习》中考英语重点考点解密：完成对话交际常用语分类梳理与典题练习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《中考英语总复习》中考英语重点考点解密：完成对话交际常用语分类梳理与典题练习（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、中考英语重点考点解密 完成对话交际常用语分类梳理与典题练习【典例】A: Excuse me! 1you 2me the way to the park, please.B: Yes. Go 3this road, and 4right 5the second crossing. Go 6the bridge (桥). Youll 7the park 8the left. Its 9the post office and the hospital. You cant 10it.A: Excuse me. 11there a fruit shop 12here?C: Yes, there is.
2、13along this road, and 14the first turning 15the right.A: Thank you very much.C: Not 1617.【答案】15Can / Could, tell / show, down / along, turn / at 610across, see / find, on, between, miss1117Is, near, Walk / Go, take, on, at, all【分类汇编】一、社会交往类 表示祝贺、祝愿的常用语；表示关心、感谢、歉意的常用语；表示邀请、允许、提供帮助的常用语；打电话、就餐、购物的常用语。
3、1.表示关心、问候与应答A: How are you?/ How is everything?你好吗?Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。Say hello to sb.向某人问好。Haven t seen you for a long time.好久不见Please give my regards/best wishes to sb请代我向某人问好。B:Fine, thank you. And you?好,谢谢。你也好吧?Everything goes well. Thanks.一切都好,谢谢。The same as usual.老样子。2.表示
4、感谢与应答A: Thanks a lot.多谢。It s very kind of you to help me.多谢您的帮忙。Thank you very much非常感谢。Thank you for your help.多谢您的帮忙B:(Its) My pleasure.(这是)我的荣幸。Not at all/ You are welcome.不客气。Don t mention it.不用客气。3.表示歉意与应答A: Im sorry for that.为此我非常抱歉。I beg your pardon,/ Pardon me.请原谅。Im sorry that.很抱歉B: Never m
5、ind没关系( You can) Forget it.忘了这件事吧。Thats all right. /itsOK.没关系。It doesnt matter.不要紧。Its nothing.不要紧。4.表示祝贺、祝愿l Best wishes( to you)!(给你)最美好的祝愿!l Congratulations!祝贺你!l Good luck!祝你好运!l Enjoy yourself!祝你玩得愉快。l Wish you all the success!祝你成功!l May you succeed!祝你成功!l Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快。l Have fun!玩得愉
6、快l Have a good journey/trip!旅途愉快!l Happy birthday( to you)!祝你生日快乐!l Happy New Year!新年快乐!5.邀请与应答A: Will/Would you like to come to.?你愿意来参加吗?How/ What about.?去怎么样?Do join me for a coffee请一定同我一起喝杯咖啡。We will be glad if如果我们将很高兴。B:Yes, Id love/like/be happy to.好的,我非常乐意去.That would be very nice .那太好了。Im afr
7、aid I cant.恐怕我不能来。Id very much like to ,but.我很愿意,但是.Good idea/Sounds great/Thunks/I d love lo, but.好主意/听起来不错/谢谢(你的邀请)/我很乐您去,但是.6.请求允许和应答A: Would/Do you mind if I?如果我,你介意吗?You don t mind if I smoke here,do you我在这里抽烟,你不会介意吧?I was wondering if I could take this.我在想我能否拿这个。B: Please dont.请不要.Yes; youd be
8、tter not.我介意。你最好別这样I d rather you didnt. 我倒希望你不要这样。B: Go ahead.请便。Not at all.一点儿也不介意,No, please help yourself.不介意,请自便。7.提供帮助和应答A: Can/Could I help you? /What can I do for you?有什么需要帮忙的吗?Is there anything else I can do for you?有什么其他事需要我帮忙的吗?Do you want me to help you? /Can I give you a hand?你想要我帮忙吗?B1
9、:It s very nice/kind of you.你真好。Thank you for your help.感谢您的帮忙。Thanks. That would be nice.谢谢。那太好了B2 Please don t bother/ trouble,请不必费心了。No, thanks. I can do it myself.不用了,谢谢。我自已能行。No, theres no need. But thank you just the same.不必了,但还是要谢谢你。8.电话用语A: May/Can/ Could I speak to.?请接电话,好吗?Is that sb. spea
10、king?是某人吗?Can I leave a message?我可以留个信吗?Ill call back later/again.我稍后再打。B: Who is apeaking,please?请问你是哪位?Ben speaking.我是本。Hold on( n moment),please/Hang on!请稍等oCan I take a message for you?我能替你带个口信吗?Sb.isn t here right now.某人现在不在。Sorry, I m afraid you have the wrong number.对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。9.就餐用语A: Woul
11、d you like something to drink/eat?你想喝/吃点什么吗?How/ What about a drink?吗一杯怎么样?What would you like( to have)?你想要点什么?Help yourself( to some fruit).请吃点(水果)B: Just a little, please.只要一点点就够了。It s so delicious. Thank you.太美味了,谢谢。Yes, please.好的。A cup of tea, please.请来一杯茶。I wouldn t say no.好啊。No, thank you.不用了
12、,谢谢。Thank you. I ve had enough谢谢,我已经吃饱了。10.购物A: What can I do for you? /May I help you? /Anything can Ido for you?你要买什么?How many/much would you like?你想要多少What color/ size would you like?你想要什么颜色/尺寸?What about this one?这个怎么样?Here you are.给你。B: How much is it?多少钱?May I try it/them on?我可以试一下吗?Do you hav
13、e any other colors/ sizes?还有其他颜色/尺寸吗?Thats too expensive.I m afraid.恐怕太贵了It s a bit small for me.这个我穿小了点。Thats the right size.这个尺寸正好。Wel, Ill think about it.嗯,我考虑一下。11.提醒、警告l Don forget to take a raincoat with you.别忘了带上雨衣。l Make sure that everything is OK.请确保万无一失。l Mind your head!小心头!l No smoking!请勿
14、吸烟!二、情感类 表示喜悦、惊奇、满意等的常用语；表示安慰、焦虑、遗憾等的常用语。1.表示喜悦l How wonderful!太好了!l Thats nice/wonderful/great.太好了!妙极了!l Im glad to hear that.听到这个我非常高兴。2.表示惊奇l How come?怎么会呢?l How surprising/ What a surprise!真是太让人吃惊了l Really?真的吗?l Is that so?真是这样吗?l Oh dear!哦,天呢!3.表示焦虑l Wha s the matter?怎么了?l Whats wrong?怎么了?4.表示安
15、慰l well.It s nothing serious!好了,没什么大不了的!l No hurry!/ Take your time.不用急!l Take it easy!/ Relax!放松!慢慢来!l Don t worry.不用担心。l Dont be afraid.不要害怕5.表示满意l That s better.那样好多了l Well done!干得好!l Perfect!太好了!l That s good enough.够好的了。l Wonderful indeed!真是太好了!6.表示遗憾、同情l I m sorry to hear.听到我很难过。l I m so sorry.真遗憾。
