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1、单项选择连词/介词1.She advises us to take part in more outdoor activities. I am agreement with her advice.A.against B.in C.for D.at【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。句意:她建议我们参加更多的户外活动,我与她的意见一致。in agreement为固定搭配,意为“意见一致”。故答案为B。2.Go the street and then youll see the library at the end of the street.A.under B.along C.above D
2、.across【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意:沿着这条街道走,你会在这街道的尽头看见图书馆。under意为“在下面”;along意为“沿着”;above意为“在上方”;across意为“穿过”。故答案为B。3.Will you have time Saturday morning?Yes, Im free.A.in B.at C.on D.out【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词。句意:你周六早上会有时间吗?有,我有空。Saturday morning意为“周六早上”,表示具体的时间,故用介词on,故答案为C。4.Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are the ea
3、st of China. Shanghai lies the north-east of Hangzhou.A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; on【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。句意:杭州和上海在中国的东部。上海位于杭州的东北部。根据常识,上海和杭州是中国的两个城市,上海和杭州是两个隔开的城市。第一空用介词in,表示在某一地区之内的某方位(属于该范围);第二空用介词to,表示在某一地区之外的某方位(不属于该范围)。故答案为A。5.A good teacher doesnt always stand the classroom. He often walks ar
4、ound it.A.in front of B.in the front of C.next to D.outside【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词辨析。in front of意为“在前面”,指在某物外部的前面;in the front of意为“在前面”,指在某物内部的前面;next to意为“靠近”;outside意为“在外面”。句意:好老师不要总是站在教室的前面,他经常在周围走走。故答案为B。6.We all admire the professor his intelligence and kindness.A.of B.with C.for D.at【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配
5、。句意:我们都因那位教授的才智和友善而钦佩他。admire sb. for.为固定搭配,意为“因而钦佩某人”。故答案为C。7.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower he has breakfast.A.though B.before C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:史密斯先生有一个在吃早饭前洗淋浴的习惯。though意为“虽然;尽管”;before意为“在之前”;because意为“因为”;since意为“自以来”。故答案为B。8.(2019河南南阳十三中第一次月考) thousands of people,
6、 you will meet those you want to make friends with.A.Between B.By C.To D.Among【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词。句意:在成千上万的人中,你会遇到你想和他们交朋友的那些人。根据设空后的thousands of people可知,符合题意的词是among,故答案为D。9.(2019山东济南槐荫区期中)I will visit my grandparents tomorrow, so I have to be absent your birthday party.A.by B.in C.at D.from【答案】D【解析】本
7、题考查固定搭配。根据题干中的“我明天要去看望我的爷爷奶奶”可推断,我不得不缺席你的生日聚会,be absent from.意为“缺席”,故答案为D。10.(2019河北石家庄十七中期中)I enjoy reading this book, because it is educational useful.A.not; but B.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.as; as【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词。根据题干中的“我喜欢读这本书”可推断,它不仅有教育意义,而且很有用。表示“不仅而且”要用not only.but also.的搭配,故答案为B。11.A
8、lice, would you like to go with me?What a pity! Im free every day today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词。根据答语中的“太遗憾了!”可推断,此处表示“除了今天,我每天都有空”,故用except,故答案为B。12.(2019江苏南京东山外国语学校周测)Few of them would stop working, it was so hot and they were so thirsty.A.because B.but C.if D.though【答案】D【解析
9、】本题考查连词。句意:他们中很少有人愿意停止干活,虽然天气炎热,并且他们很渴。because意为“因为”;but意为“但是”;if意为“如果;是否”;though意为“”虽然;尽管。故答案为D。13.(2019江苏镇江句容期中)What shall we go? its raining hard, lets stay at home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.After【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词辨析。so意为“因此;所以”;since意为“既然;由于”;though意为“尽管;虽然”;after意为“在之后”。此处表达的是“既然下大雨,咱们待在家里吧”,故答案为B。1
10、4.(2019江苏东台实验中学周末作业)Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A.though B.because C.while D.unless【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:虽然是交通繁忙时段,埃里克也准时到了。though意为“虽然”;because意为“因为”;while意为“当时”;unless意为“除非”。故答案为A。15.Kates dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him it is convenient.A.because B.whenever C.al
11、though D.unless【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:凯特的父亲老了,每当凯特方便时就会回家去看他。because意为“因为”;whenever意为“每当;无论何时”;although意为“尽管;虽然”;unless意为“除非”。故答案为B。16.All the workers went home yesterday Mr White. Why?Because he was on duty.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词和介词短语辨析。except,besides,except for均表示“除之
12、外”,besides区别于except是:前者的“除外”包含其本身,后者不包含。except for区别于except的是:前者前后事物是不同类的,后者是同类的。故答案为A。17. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyre still in fashion today.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:虽然牛仔裤100多年前已被发明,今天它们仍然流行。because意为“因为”;if意为“如果;是否”;although意为“尽管;虽然”;since意为“既然;由于”。故
13、答案为C。18.(2019安徽合肥瑶海区一模) Sally Bob sings well. I believe they must be winners in the singing competition.A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Both; and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。neither.or.意为“既不也不”;not only.but also.意为“不但而且”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于后面主语的形式;either.or.意为“或者或者”;both.and.意为“和又”。故答案为B。19.
14、the time I got outside, the bus had already left.A.By B.For C.In D.On【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词短语。句意:当我到达外面时,公共汽车已经离开了。by the time为固定搭配,故答案为B。20. our surprise, the plane has not been found since it was lost on March 8, 2014.A.With B.In C.To D.By【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。句意:令我们惊讶的是,那架飞机自从2014年3月8日失去联系后就再也没有被发现过。根据句意,此处应为to our surprise,表示“令我们惊讶的是”,故答案为B。21.What time do you usually get up on weekends?I usually get up 7 oclock in the morning.A.at B.in