小学六年级英语第18讲:完形指导一(教师版)

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1、第疗徘完型指导一大脑体操)作业完成情处 知识梳理)小六英语完型解题技巧完形题是进入小升初后孩子普遍认为难的一种题型,完形考查孩子的阅读、语法、逻辑 推理、上下文联系、固定搭配等综合能力。这种题型对于孩子英语综合能力的考察体现得淋 淋漓尽致,所以很多中学在考试时,完型占整个英语试卷相当高的比例,有时可达20%o 建议:(1)略读全文,掌握大意。做完形时,切不可边读边选,很可能造成断章取义,一空填错,后边都跟着填错。较好的办法是先花12分钟把文章略读一下,理清文章的脉络(2)瞻前顾后,谨慎选择。完形的每个空格究竟哪个选项恰当,取决于多个方面。最重要 的即为语境,也就是上下文。做完形时,一定要通过上

2、文或下文选出正确答案。第二是 语法知识,在完形中也会涉及到基本的语法知识考点,这就要求查缺补漏,从语法角度 考虑;第三为必要的常识;第四为一些近义词的辨析和一些固定搭配。(3)复读全文,仔细检查。选完后,最好再用一分钟将短文从头看一遍,阅读时,对感觉 不恰当的,再进行修改。C 教学重难点)1、掌握小六英语完型填空解题技巧;2、通过完形填空的专项练习加强解题技巧及速度cQ特色讲解)Today we have1new students in2school3are Chinese4namesare5twins . They6the same7in Class One , Grade One.8is

3、Liu Mei ?9 is Liu Fang ? Oh . they are over10 ()1. A.oneB. twoC. threeD. four()2. A.myB.yourC. ourD. we()3. A. theyB. weC. TheyD. We()4. A. TheyB. MyC. HisD. Their()5. A. TheyreB. HesC. WeD. Their()6. A. seeB. lookC. isD. are()7. A. WeB. ItsC. They*reD. These()8. A. SheB. ThatC. HeD. Who()9. A. WhoB

4、.HeC. SheD. That()10.A. hereB. atC. thereD. in【解析】1. B从下文得知,有两位新学生。2. C主语是we我们,所以后面应在我们的学校,作定语用形容词性物主代词our3. C从上文得知,他们是人,放在句首要大写第一个字母。4. D作定语用形容词性物主代词thei匸放在句首要大写字母。5. A句子单复数要一致。6. B固定词组look the same看起来一样。7. C根据上文要用they,作主语。8. D此空应填一个疑问词,who “谁”。9. A此空也应填一个疑问词。10. C固定词组over there在那儿。(2)My name is Li

5、 Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student . I am1Class Five,Grade One. My English teacher2Mr Lin. He is3old teacher. I4a pen, arulerand two5in my pencil-box . I have a bike,6.Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl.We7goodfriends.She isnot8 today. I think she is at home, Look ! Here isa9.But it i

6、s not my book, I think it is10book.()1.A. inB. atC. doD. not()2.A. areB. amC. isD.x()3.A. aB. anC. thisD. very()4.A. amB. thinkC knowD. have()5.A. boxesB. pencilsC busesD. desk()6.A. tooB. orC. muchD. very()7.A. haveB. amC. areD. all()8.A. rightB. whereC at homeD. at school()9.A.licenceB. bookC. pic

7、tureD. map()10.A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu PingosD. Liu Pings5【解析】1. A在“哪个年级”,用介词in2. C teacher是第三人称单数。3. B old是元音开头。4. D表示某人拥有某物用have。5. B指文具,且two表示复数。6. A too意为迪”,用于肯定句句尾。7. C we是复数,与are连用。8. D不在学校,下句中提到在家。9. B下句中提及booko10. C表示有生命的东西的名词所有格,其结构是名词加s。当堂练习)AA shop owner closed his shop and went hom

8、e. He was very1but just as he went tobed the telephone2 A man asked, What time do you open your shop?” The shop ownerwas 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went4 to bed. A few minutes5 the telephone rang 6and the man asked the7question. The shop owner became verv

9、8and he shouted, MYou neednt ask mewhen I open the shop for I wont let youman said JI want to go out.M9”Oh, no. I dont want to10in.” the()L A. happyB. gladC. tiredD. early()2. A. ringB. rangC- rungD rings()3. A. unhappyB interestedC. lateD. worried()4. A. upstairsB. downstairsC. backD. home()5. A. a

10、goB. laterC. beforeD. after()6. A. againB. onceC. moreD. soon()7. A. anotherB. oneC. sameD. new()8. A. angryB happyC. sadD. strict()9. A. upB. inC. outD away()10. A. getB. tryC climbD. walkKeys: 15 CBACB 610 ACABABNBA is the most famous basketball game in the world There1a Chinese player inthis game

11、 His name is Yao Ming. He is 2player in this game. In his spare time,Yao3cars. On last Christmas , he drove4old car to visit one of his5.Onhis way, he6a policeman following him. Finally, he stopped and said to thepoliceman:7Christmas, sir. Is there anything wrong with me?. No, of coursenot answered

12、the policeman /Then8did you9me ?,?asked Yao.10beangry ”said the policeman: “You did nothing wrong, I only want to ask you for a signature(签 名)! ”B. the tallestC. tallest()1. A.beB. areC. is()2.A.tall()3.A.likes drivingBdikes driveC. like driving()4.A.aB.anC. the()5.A.friendsB. friendC. the friend()6

13、.A.seesB.seedC. saw()7.A.MarryB. MerryC. Happy()S.A.WhyB. HowC. When()9.A.askB. followC. stopped()10.A. DontB. You don9tC. You cantKeys:l5CBABA 610CBABAcIt was a few days1Christmas, so when the office closed at half past five, most of theyoung men and typists2and had a party. They ate and drank, 3an

14、d sang songs,and nobody 4 to go home. But Joe had a wife at home, and 5 quite a long way 6 the city. 7 few minutes he looked at his watch. And at last, when it was very late, he began to leave“Joe!” Shouted his friends, are you leaving? Why dont you stay and enjoy the party?59“I am not leaving/9 said Joe. I am only going down to the station to8the lasttrain9home, I will be back here10a few minutes.1. A. afterB. beforeC. onD. i

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