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1、Section A (Grammar Focus-4b),Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.,学习目标,Key words & phrases: to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable Key sentences: 1. The loud music makes me nervous. 2. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. 3. Money and fame dont always make people happy. 4. She said that the sad movie
2、made her cry.To learn to use the structure “ make sb.do sth.” and “make sb.+adj.”.,Presentation,Grammar Focus,Grammar,make作使役动词,意为“使变得;使成为”,常接复合宾语,构成“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构,其中宾语可以是sb.或sth.,宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。,语法概述,“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使.处于某种状态”。The smartphone makes our life easy and convenient.R
3、ainy days make me sad.,1. make + 宾语 + 形容词,2. make + 宾语 + do sth.,“make + 宾语 + do sth.”意为“使.做某事”,不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。She made me wait for a long time.,【特别提醒】“make + 宾语 + do sth.”结构用在被动语态中时,省略的不定式符号to要还原,即“主语 + be made to do sth. (.被迫做某事)”。The students are made to wear uniforms in the school.,“make + 宾语 +
4、名词”意为“使.成为”,名词前通常不加冠词,且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。My classmates make me monitor.,3. make + 宾语 + 名词,“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”意为“使.被”,宾语可以是与主语一致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义,但翻译时通常不用被字句。The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.老师提高了嗓门,以便别人能听到她的声音。,4. make + 宾语 + 过去分词,Practice,Look at the pictures and make sent
5、ences with “make sb./sth. +adj. ” or “make sb./sth. do sth.”.,The two dogs make us feel funny.,The snow makes the girl feel cold.,The snow makes the ground white.,Look and say,Reading books makes the girl relax.,Listening to music makes the girl sleepy.,Look and say,Think of appropriate words for th
6、e blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.,Dear Diary, June 29thI thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didnt answer the exam questions very well last week
7、. That made me _.,feel sad,worried,起初;开始时,I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didnt say much to me. That made me a little _. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _. But I found out that I didnt do too badly. That made me very _. Then things got even better. Holly b
8、ought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _.,upset,nervous,glad,happy,Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.,What makes you happy ?,reading a great book,good weather and scenery,receiving presents,What makes you want to cry ?,sympa
9、thy,death,touching movies,What makes you uncomfortable ?,unfamiliar surroundings,loud music,stink,What makes you nervous ?,bungee jumping,having a speech in public,examinations,What makes you feel like dancing ?,dreams come true,fantastic food,favorite music,Language points,uncomfortable (教材P84 4b),
10、uncomfortable /nkmf(r)tbl/ adj. 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的,uncomfortable 作形容词,由“否定前缀un- + comfortable”构成。In early spring, the changing temperature makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.【拓展延伸】,comfortable adj. 使人舒服的,comfortably adv. 舒服地,uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地,uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的,反义词,反义词,Exercises,
11、一、单项选择。,1. Kids like reading stories which can make them _.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D.laughed2.In some African countries, children are made _ heavy work because their parents have died.A. doing B. done C. do D. to do3. How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them _ how m
12、uch they mean to us.A. to know B. knowing C. knew D. know,A,D,D,4. If you were in America, could you easily make yourself _ in English? Yes, I think so.A. understand B. to understand C. understood D. understanding5.Why is Julia so happy today? Oh, her classmates made _.A. her the monitor B. the monitor her C. she monitor D. her monitor,C,D,Homework,Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1e).Do the exercises in students book.,