《外研九年级上册module9知识点和练习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研九年级上册module9知识点和练习（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、外研版九年级上册Module9知识点和练习Module 9 Great inventions【考点归纳】1. invention的词形变化： invent 创造，发明- invention (n.) 发明- inventor (n.) 发明家2. change (v.) 改变，变成 常用短语：change into：把变成3. think of / think about / think over的辨别： think of：想出，认为 / think about：考虑，思考 / think over：仔细考虑4. borrow 和 lend的短语辨别： borrow：借来，借入-常用短语：bo
2、rrowfrom（从借来） lend：借给，借出-常用短语：lendto（把借给）() How long may I _ these books?For a week. 【C】A. borrow B. to borrow C. keep D. lend5. visit的短语用法： 作动词：参观，拜访- visit sb / visit someplace 作名词：参观，拜访- be on a visit to / pay a visit to / make a visit to (sb / sp)6. wait常用短语辨别： wait for：等待某人或某物 cant wait to do s
3、th：迫不及待地要去做某事7. 数量单位词 hundred / thousand / million / billion的用法： 数字+数量单位词 +名词复数：表示准确数量的 数量单位词 + of：表示粗略数量的8. since：自从时起 since可以标志“现在完成时”；since引导的时间状语从句必须用“一般过去时”。 句型：Its +（时间段）+ since引导“一般过去时”时间状语从句。 =时间段 + has passed + since引导“一般过去时”时间状语从句。9. full 的词形变化及短语： full：(adj.) 满的，充满的，装满的- 常用短语：be full of（装
4、满了东西的） fill：(v.) 填满，装满- 常用短语：fill with（把装满）10. promise (v.) 承诺，允诺，许诺 promise to do sth（承诺去做某事）；promise not to do sth（承诺不去做某事） promise sb to do sth（答应某人做某事）；promise sb not to do sth（答应某人不做某事） promise sb th = promise sth to sb（答应，许诺给某人某物）11. invent 和 create区别： invent：发明-指产生前所未有的东西，对象往往指物质性的-名词为inventi
5、on / inventor create：发明，创造-产生新的东西，对象即指物质性的，也可指抽象性的-名词creation / creator12. result短语辨别： as a result：结果是，因此（在句中作插入语，表示结果，一般用逗号隔开） as a result of：由于的原因（相当于because of），后接名词性短语（doing sth） result (v.) 发生；（因而）产生-常用短语：result in sth（导致，引起某种结果）13. compare with与compare to compare with ：把与作比较（找出两者之间的不同点） compar
6、e to ：把比作（找出两者之间的相同点）14. 短语an amount of的用法： an amount of：大量的（通常连接不可数名词） a lot of / lots of / plenty of：即可表示不可数名词，也可表示可数名词的数量 a number of / dozens of：通常连接可数名词15. varied的词形变化： vary (v.)改变，使多样化- varied-varies-varying- varied / various (adj.) 各种各样的-variety (n.) 多样化，不同的形式 短语：be varied / various in = be d
7、ifferent in16. seem的用法： seem ( to be ) + 名词/形容词：似乎（好像）是 seem to do sth：似乎（好像）是要去做某事 It seems + that从句：相当于seem to do sth17. allow 允许（常用于以下单元搭配） allow doing sth：允许做某事 allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth：被允许做某事18. afford短语用法： 作为“担负得起（的费用；的时间）”：常与【can / could / be able to连用+afford to do sth】
8、表示有足够的（时间或金钱）做某事 作为“提供，供给”：常用于短语 afford sb sth = afford sth to sb（给某人提供某物）19. keep away的短语用法： keep away from：远离 keep sb away from sth：把某人与某物隔开 keep sb from doing sth：阻止某人做某事20. put up的用法张贴；挂；搭起() We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better _ signs
9、around the school to tell all the students about that.【B】A. make up B. put up C. set up D. show up() The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be _ on the website.【C】A. put away B. put off C. put up D. put on【关于put的短语】:put out 熄灭put on 穿上 put away 将收起put down 写下，记下 put off 延期 put.i
10、nto 把放进21. look through 浏览，还有“审核;查看”的意思。与look搭配的短语：look forward to 盼望 look into 调查；审查 look for 寻找look up 查阅；仰视 look out 当心22. at a time一次at a time短语中a不能用one或the/that代替。at one time曾经，一度，at that time表示“在那个时候”。They were friends at one time.他们曾经是朋友。语法一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态的构成是:主语+ will / shall (第一人称) + be
11、 done ( + by .)主语+ am / is / are + going to be done ( + by .)否定形式是:主语+ will / shall (第一人称) + not + be done ( + by .)主语+ am / is / are + not + going to be done ( + by .)一般疑问句结构：will +主语 + be + 动词过去分词?Will (wont) + be +动词的过去分词为一般将来时的被动语态have/has (not) been + 动词的过去分词为现在完成时的被动语态情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词为情态动词的被
12、动语态语法专练一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Look at the picture, what will happen in 2048?Many houses _(build) under the sea.2. If you dont finish your homework on time, you _(punish) by your parents.3. I wonder when Subway _(finish). When the day comes, Ill spend less time going to school every day.4. Our plan to cle
13、an the park _(discuss) tomorrow.5. Lets wait and see whether books _(replace) by the Internet in the future.6. Dont worry! You _(give) plenty of time to decide.7. It is reported that the Underground Line No. 2 _(build) in our city in 2021.8. Some books _(buy) by my sister for me tomorrow.9. Our Engl
14、ish test _(give) next Monday.10. The sports meeting in our school _(hold) in a week.11. The task _(finish) in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.12. He has just ordered a watch online for his father and it _(send) to him before Fathers Day. Keys: 1. will be built2. will be punished3. will be finished 4. will be discussed5. wil
