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1、 Unit 1 Lifestyles creative adJ创造性的 creative thinking创造性的思考 creation n创造，创建；创造物 an artists creations艺术家的作品 create v创造，创建 The project will create up to 60 new jobs. 这个工程将提供60 个新的就业机会。 to create a stir引起骚动 creativity n U 创造力，创造性 This is an education system that lets children use their creativity. 这是一个
2、使儿童运用自己创造力的教育制度。 creator n创造者 2 suppose vt (1) 猜想，料想，推测（一般不用进行时） As shes not here，I suppose she must have gone home. (2) 认为；相信（一般用被动） He was supposed to have left the country. (3) 常用 be supposed to表示 a 有义务做；应该 You are not supposed to (you are not allowed to) smoke here. b 意图，打算 This law is supposed
3、to help the poor. suppose (supposing) conj.: what will happen if假如，假使 Suppose (supposing) it rains，what shall we do? 3 responsibility n take (full) responsibility for负有（完全）责任 do sth. on ones own responsibility自行负责地做某事 responsible adj (1) 负有责任的，应承担责任的 Who is responsible for this terrible mess? (2) 值得
4、信赖的，可靠的 You can leave the children with himhes very responsible. 4 amount n 数量，常和不可数名词连用。如： Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. Youll have any amount of time after your examination. Lesson 1 A Perfect Day 1 control v认控制，管理 try to control your temper computer-controlled production计算机控制的生
5、产 control n掌握；控制；支配；管理；抑制 George tookgained control of the business after his father died( 接管 ) I lost control(of myself)was out of control and hit him.（失去控制） The government is now inunder the control of the military.（在的控制下）精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - D
6、ont worryeverything is under control.（得到控制，情况恢复正常） 2 challenge v I challenged him to a game of tennis.（邀请某人比赛；向挑战） The difficulty Of putting our ideas into practice challenged us to find a new method. 我们的设想在付诸实践中所遇到的困难，激励了我们去寻求新的方法。 n a challenge to a game of tennis赛一场网球的挑战书 challenging adj富有挑战性的 Sh
7、e finds her new job very challenging. 【例 1】 _his father was? AWhat do you think BYou think what CWhat you think DWhat did you think that 解析：考查do you think； do you suppose等在句子中作插入语用法。这时句子应用陈述句语序。答案： A 点评：如果认为此句是由do you think引导的宾语从句也能选出正确答案，但要注意do you think的位置在特殊疑问词之后。【例 2】Although we invited him to t
8、he party ，MrMundy decided to _ another late night _ the computer room. Aspend；in Btake ；for C cost ；on D spend；解析： spendon sth (in)doing sth花时间，金钱做某事在某事上。答案： A 点评：此题中省略了on sth (in) doing sth部分。【例 3】_I lived there，I used to go to the seashore on Saturdays. AWhen BAs CSince DBefore 解析：考查引导时间状语从句连词的选用。
9、when 既可以引导一个持续动作，也可以引导一个短暂动作， 可用于主句和从句同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。egWhen the film ended，the people went back当 when引出的时间状语从句为系表结构，而且其主语和主句的主语一致，其表语又是一个名词时，就可以用as 引出的省略句。egAs a young man ( When he was a young man) ，he was fond of huntingas 引导一个持续性动作，多用于主句和从句动作同时发生。egJohn sings he workssince从句的谓语动词一般是非延续性动词，主句的谓语动
10、词是延续性的或者是反复发生过的动作。since 从句的时态若是一般现在时，相应地，主句中的时态是现在完成时或现在完成进行时。eg. I have written home four times since I came here She has been working in this factory since she left schoolbefore若表达“还未就” “不到就” “才” “趁，还没来得及”时，需要用连词before 。egBefore l could get in a word，he had measured 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - -
11、 - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - -me We hadnt run a mile before he felt tiredPlease write it down before you forget it. 答案： A 点评：连词的用法很多，出题的切入点也多。平时学习中多注意积累和总结。【例 4】Not until quite recently _ any idea what a cloned sheep was like. Adid l have BI had CI didnt have Dwill I have 解析：考查not until
12、位于句首的部分倒装用法。答案： A 点评： till，until和 not until. 1 He remained there until she arrived. You may stay here until the rain stops. 用在肯定句中（主句和从句），主句谓语动词必须是延续性动词，意为“某动作一直延续到某点时间才停止” 。 2 He wont go to bed until (till) she returns. 用在否定句中（主句） ，从句为肯定式，主句谓语动词必须是非延续性动词，意为“某动作直到某时间才开始” 。注意： till不可置于句首，而until可以。 e
13、gUntil you told me I had no idea of it 3 掌握 not until句型的倒装和强调说法。 It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it （强调） Not until you told me did l have any idea of it （倒装时主句倒装，从句不倒装）【例 5】She used to be a housewifeNow she is a(n)_womanShe works as a fashion designer. Aprofession Bcareer Coccupa
14、tion Dwork 解析： career作定语修饰woman 。英语中名词作定语用于以下几种情况： 1 表用途或性质 e.gcoffee cups咖啡杯； sports shoes运动鞋； traffic lights交通灯 2 表材料 e.gstone figures石像； gold medals金牌（比较 gold fish金鱼） 3 表地点 e.gcountry music乡村音乐；a government office政府机关；nature parks自然公园（比较 natural gas天然气） 4 表时间 e ga cock year stamp鸡年邮票；a Sunday edi
15、tion周日版 5 表内容精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - e.gweight problems体重问题；a chemistry lab化学实验室（比较 chemical rain酸雨） 6 表身份性别 e ga boy friend男朋友； women workers 女工（比较 Womens Room 31女病号3l 房间） 7 表整体 e griver banks河岸； a school gate校门答案： B 【例 6 】It is the test system，_th
16、e teachers，that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays. Aother than Bor rather Crather than Dmore than 解析： other thanexcept e gTheres nobody here other than me. or ratherexactly e gI am over 30，or rather 32. rather thanin preference to；instead of e gI think I will have a cold drink rather than coffee. more thanless thanbetter than worse than多于少于好于次于答案： D 点评：less than more than better than worse than 是一组比较级词组。 no less than不少于，多达，有之多( 有感情色彩强调多) ；no more than不多于，不超过，仅仅；
