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1、初中英语必备短语总结agree with sb 赞成某人all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界along with 同一道，伴随 as soon as 一.怎么样, 就怎么样 . as you can see 正如你所看到的ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在岁时at the beginning of的起初；的开始at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾at this time
2、of year 在每年的这个时候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 be able to do sth 能够干什么be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕 be allowed to do 被允许做什么be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气5be as原级as 和什么一样be ashame
3、d to 对感到难为情be away from 远离be away from 从离开be bad for 对什么有害be born 出生于be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于 be careful 当心；小心be different from 和什么不一样be famous for 以著名be friendly to sb 对某人友好be from = come from 来自be full of 装满的be filled with 充满be glad+to+do/从句 乐意做某事be going to + v(原） 表将来时 将要做某事be
4、good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于 be good for 对什么有好处be happy to do 很高兴做某事be helpful to sb 对某人有好处be in good health 身体健康be in trouble 处于困难中be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣be late for = come late to 迟到be like 像. , 与.相似be mad at 生某人的气be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料） 加-ing 的短语enjoy / like do
5、ing sth 喜欢做. spend.(in) doing sth 在做.花费trydoing试着做(现在进行时)be doing 正在做.be busy doing sth 忙于做. finish doing sth 完成做.look forward to + doing sth 期待Thank you for (doing) sth 为了.感谢你加-to do 的短语decide to do sth决 定 去 做 .ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做.Its+adj +to do sth . 做.(怎么样)would like / want to do 想要做.It takes
6、sb sometime to do sth 在做.花费. 加动词原形的短语let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth 将要做.（一般将来时态） 加-to 或-ing 意思不同的短语forget doing 忘记做过了.(已做) forget to do 忘记去做.(还没做) remember to do 记得去做.(还没做) remember doing 记得做过了.(已做) 加-to 或-ing 意思相同的短语begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做. 动词+介词组
7、合agree with 同意的意见(想法)；help . with帮助(某人)做listen to 听.get to 到达.fall off (从)掉下base on 以(为)根据knock at /on 敲(门、窗) laugh at 嘲笑learn. from 向学习live on 继续存在；靠生活look after 照顾，照看Look at 看；观看look for 寻找动词+ 副词组合look like 看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向.prefer to宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架reg
8、ard.as .把.当作；当作stop.from 阻止.做.talk about 说话；谈话；谈论talk with 与交谈think about 考虑think of 认为；想起ask for 请求；询问carry on 坚持下去；继续下去cut down 砍倒clean up 清除；收拾干净come down 下来；come in 进来come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快come over 过来；顺便来访come out 出来；出现;开花发芽drop off 放下(某物)；下车eat up 吃光；吃完fall behind 落在.后面；输给. fall down 跌倒；从落下find out
9、 查出(真相) get back 回来；取回get down 下来；落下；把取下get off 下来；从下来get on 上(车) get up 起床give up 放弃go on 继续go out 出去go over 过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大；成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快hold on 等一等；电话别挂断look out 留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看；抬头看pass on 传递；转移到.pick up 拾起；捡起put away 放好；把收起来put on 穿上戴上；上演；放唱片put down 把(某物)放下来put up 挂起；举起run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 冲出去set off 出发；动身；启程send up 发射；把往上送shut down 把关上sit down 坐下
