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1、2021/8/31,1,定语从句中作先行词,2021/8/31,2,situation stage case point在定语从句中作先行词时,引导词一般用where,The media can draw attention to situation where help is needed. 2.We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights. 3.Today, well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language pr
2、operly. 4.We are just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk.,2021/8/31,3,1.(2006山东)Were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which 【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词是point，此处表示抽象地点且在定语从句中作地点状语，因此应填where。如果考生只知 道point表示“点
3、、分数”，不熟悉其可以表示抽象地点，极易造成误选。,2021/8/31,4,2.(2005上海)If a shop has chairs_women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where 【解析】本题的先行词并不是我们常见的表示地点的名词（如place, room, house, street, area），而是chairs。命题者正是通过这一点迷惑考生，使考生误选that或which。本题的句意是：“商店如果有椅子，女士们可以让男士们坐在椅子上
4、”，即women can park their men in/on the chairs,所选关系词在定语从句中应该作地点状语，故选D。,2021/8/31,5,3.(2004湖南)I work in a business_ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 【解析】先行词是表地点的a business（商业机构，公司），从句中的谓语动词is waiting for后有宾语a great chance，所以 需要填where或in which，故选C。,2021/8/3
5、1,6,4.(2003上海)I can think of many cases_students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 【解析】本题中的先行词是表示抽象地点的cases（实例，情况），定语从句中不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词where或in which，故选D。,2021/8/31,7,5.(2003北京春季)We are living in an age_many things are
6、done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 【解析】本题的先行词是an age，表示“时代、年代”，从句是被动语态，句子结构是完整的，故选D。,2021/8/31,8,6.(2005广东)Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_people were eaten by the tiger. A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that 【解析】本题的先
7、行词是scenes，表示“场景”的意思。句意为“在那些场景中，人被老虎吃掉”，即in the scenes people were eaten by the tiger，故选A。,2021/8/31,9,7.（2004全国II）There were dirty marks on her trousersshe had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that 【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词是trousers，从句缺少状语，不缺主语和宾语，所以用关系副词引导定语从句。句意为“在她擦手的裤子上有污迹”。,2021/8/31,10,8.(2001上海)He has got himself into a dangerous situationhe is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词为situation，意为“境况”，从句中不缺主语或宾语，用关系副词where引导定语从句。句意为“他陷入飞机很可能失去控制的危险境地”。,2021/8/31,11,部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！,
