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1、初一英语一般现在时:概念: 经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。【时间状语】:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:be动词;行为动词否定形式: am/is/are+not;(=isnt,arent)此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加 dont,如主语为第三人称单数, 则用doesnt ,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词 do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does ,同时,还原行为动词。即:
2、含 be 动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。一般问句:Be+主语+ 其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词 +be+主语 +其它?含实义动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语 +动词原形 /动词三单形式 +其它。否定句:主语 +dont/doesnt+动词原形 +其它。一般问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形 +其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词 +do/does+主语+动词原形 +其它?动词的第三人称单数构成方法例子在词尾加 -s make-make s /s/以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词加
3、 -esteach-teaches /iz/ wash-washes /iz/以 o 结尾的动词加 -esgo-goes do-does /z/以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词先变 y 为 i,再加 -es carry-carries /iz/ study-studies /iz/不规则变化: have-has写出下列动词的三单形式talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_ buy_ guess_ fly_ study_ like_ make_swim_have_ shop_ wash_ watch_ say_ finish_ teach_ fish_ search_
4、go_ do_ 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _th
5、ey often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after
6、her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. I m staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _(be)
7、it today? It s Saturday. 21 We often _ (play) in the playground. 22. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school? 25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park
8、with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework? 二、选择填空:1. I _to school at 7:00 in the morning. A. go B. going C. goes 2. They _b
9、ooks every day in the library. A.reads B. read C. reading 3. The monkey_ eating bananas very much. A.like B. likes C. liking 4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day. A.like B. likes C. liking 5. I like watching TV, but my mother _like it. A. don t B. doesn t C. does 6. _ your father d
10、rink milk every day? A.do B. are C. does (二)按照要求改写句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 ) 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - Daniel TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) you homework every day? No, I . 3. She likes mi
11、lk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)- _ she milk? - Yes, she . 4. Amy likes playing computer games. ( 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) - _ Amy _ playing computer games? - No, _ _. 5. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改为否定句 ) _ 6. I do my homework every day.( 改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _ 7. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _ 8. We go to school eve
12、ry morning.( 改为否定句 ) _ 9. He doesn t speak English very well.(改为肯定句 ) _ 10. John comes from Canada.( 对划线部分提问 ) _ 11. She is always a good student.( 改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)_ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. (
13、改为一般疑问句)_ 三、英汉互译1. Tom 经常放学后踢足球。 _ 2. 我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。 _ 3. He often goes to school on weekdays._ 4. Children like to play this game._ 5. 今天是星期日。 _ 6 他经常在周六的时候读英语。_ 7 Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。 _ 8 Tom always plays computer games at home._ 9 I get up at six o clock every day. _ 10 我非常喜欢上体育课 ._ 四、改错1. Is your broth
14、er speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5. She dont does her homework on Sundays. 6. After school, I very like play basketball. 7. I like spor
15、t is ping pong. 8. I name is Tony, and my like is spring. 9. Apples are be good for our healthy. 10. There have many students in our class. 11.Play computer games is bed for we. 12. She cans speak English very well. 13. I says that i cannot leave the computer in my life. 14. Computer have mouse, key
16、board and screen. 划线部分提问。Amy often plays computer games on Sundays. _ Amy often plays computer games on Sundays. _ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home. _ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home. _ 精品p d f 资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -