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1、751. and连接两个平行句，第一句表示让步。例如：He tried hard and he failed in the entrance examination to the college.（他虽然很用功，但在大学入学考试时仍不及格）。752. 动词 + 疑问词（what,where#how，when,which ） +will（may）表示w 让步 M。例如: Happen（come） what may#the Chinese people will not cease supporting the people of the third wo rid in their fight a
2、gain St hegemonis m.（不管发牛.什么事情，中国人民绝不停止对 第三世界人民反对霸权主义的斗争的支持。）753.be+主语+ever s 0+形容词，表示让步例 如：Be a man ever so learned, he ought not to b e proud.（个人不俗;多么有学问，也不 应该骄傲。）754. It was all（that）one could not to+原形动词（很难不.）。例如：It wasall I could do not to laugh a t the joke.（我听了这个笑话禁不住发笑。）755.比较级to+原形动词（不至于.）。
3、例如：I am wiser than to believe that.（我不至于套到竟然相信这件事。）756.和too.t o结构类似但意思不同的有以下几种惜况：1） H e is too rea dy to speak.（=He is too talkative.）（他太爱讲话。）2） too.not to+动词不定式（.非常.必定能.）或（.太.不会不.）。例如：H e is too wis e not to kno w it.（他很聪明，一定知道这件事情。）3） not too .to+原形动词（这并不太.所以能.）。这个句型也是对句型utoo.to.的否定，所以动词不定式表示肯定的意思
4、。例如：E nglish is no t too diffic ult to learn .（英语并不太难学。）4） never too.to+原形动词（永决不.能.）。这个句型是not too.to .的强调形式。例如：It is never too late to mend.（Prover b）（亡羊补牢未为晚 也。）（谈语）One is never too o Id to learn.=No one is s o old that h e cannot lea rn.（活 到老学到老。）757. cannot .too.（无论忽祥.也不过分）例如：Yo u cannot pra ise
5、theplay too highly.（这出戏你无论怎样称赞，都不会过分。）758.more than.c an=cannot. The boys in t he street have become ve ry insolent and it is mo re than f les h and blood can bear.（街道的男孩子变得非常无礼，到了人所不能忍受的地步。）759. no.but .（没有.不是.）。例如：There is no rule but has excepti ons.（没有无例外的规则）。760. never.but.； nev er（not） .wit ho
6、ut.（每.必.）。例如：I neve r see you bu 11 think of mybrother.（我没冇一次见到你不想起我的兄弟來。）761.no one（none ）but.（除.之外，谁也不.）。例如：No one but a fool would d o such a thing.（除了傻瓜外没有人愿干这样的事。）762 . cannot but .;cannot hel p.（不能不.,禁不住.）。例如：I ca nnot but lau ghto hear s uch a story.I cannot he Ip laughing to hear such a stor
7、y.（听到这样的故事，我禁 不住发笑。）从例句卩1以看出：a） cannot but +不带to的动词不定式b ）cannot help +动名词 763. fa r from.（远远不，完全不）。例如：My English is f ar from perf ect.（我的英语很不 熟练。）764. a f ar（long） cry from.（完全不同于.）。例如：The state of aff airs in thecountryside is a far cry from what i t was last year.（农村的形势和去年截然不同。）765. anything but
8、（决不）。例如：That little bridge is anything but safe.（那座小桥决不安 全。）766. few and far between（很少）。例如：Holidays are few and far between.（假日 很少。）767. in stead of （而不是）。例如：He has been playi ng all after noon instead of getting on with his work.（他整个下午不工作，一直在玩儿。）768. free fr om（没有.；不受.影响的）。例如：His composition is fr
9、ee fro m serious errors.（他的作文没有F重的错误。）769.介词 above, beyond, beneat h 等，表示M否定。例如：The proble m is above me.（这个问题我不能解决。）It is incorrect to th ink of such things as beneath our no tice.（认为这些事情不值得注意是不正确的。）His action , which aros e from his c oncern for t he welfare o f the commun e members, i s above cri
10、t icism.（他的行为出于他对社员福 利的关心，是无可批评的。）77O.have th以抽象名词+动词不定式，表示如此.以致于.的意思。例如：He had the kindnes s to show me the way to the station.=He was so k ind as to show me the way to the station.（他很和善地给我招引去火车站的路。）771. all+抽象名词，表示强调语气;。al 1+抽象名词617+形容词，但语气较very更强。例如：Clean liness is al I importance.（淸洁第一。）Mr . Dar
11、cy is a II politenes s said Eli zabeth, smil ing. 772. in the world，on earth, under the sun等，农示强调。这些短语川于疑问和否定川中农示强调 用于疑问句时作宂竞讲，用地否定句时和全然，一点也.。W here under t he sun didh e go?（他到底上哪儿去了？）Who in the world ar e you?（你允竟是谁？）773. little 后 iK动词 know#suspectz bel ieve, realiz z, think, gu ess# imagine , und
12、erstand 等，表示强烈的 否定。L ittle did th ey know, whe n they parte d that after noon, that t hey were nev er to meet a gain.（他们那天下午分手时，根本不知道他们的来就永远不再风而了。）774. not 后跟 h alf，nearly,possibly 表示强烈的否定。例如：My work is not half done y et.（我的T作 根本还没有做。）There a re not nearl y enough peo pie here to do the job.（这儿人手根本
13、 不够丁这件活。）He cannot possibly fo rget it.（他无论如何也不会忘记。）“I am sure she is not half so handsome as Jane, no t half so good humored a s Lydia. C 我肯定她一点儿也 不像珍妮那样温雅，一点儿也不象莉迪亚那样性情好。）775. accordi ng as根据，视.而定 You will play football or stay at home accord ing as the w eather is go od or bad.你口J 以踢足球，或采在家里，视天气好
14、坏而定。Thi ngs are valu able accordi ng as they a re valued.事物之可贵，依照人们的珍视程度而定。776. a fter （转义）既然，里然After what had happened，we decided to call off the scheduled meeting.既然发生了那样的事 情，我们决定取消那次预定的会议。After we gave all the advice, he adopted a contrary course.虽然我们多方劝告，他还是采取一条相反的道路。777. as.so.恰如.一样，像.那样（随着.也就.
15、）As you like Chinese, sol like Eng lish.正像你喜欢中文一样，我喜欢英语。As one is to t wo, so is tw o to four. 比二等于二比四 As y ou go farthe r north, so the winters become longer and more s evere.越往北走，冬天就变得越 L;，也更 力寒冷。778. assu ming that 假若，设想（given th at, granted that, presum ing that 可以 与其换用）Assumingthat he is innocent，he must be set free.假使他是无罪的，就应当释 放他。77 9. inasmuch as表示明益的理由或条件，是最为正式和语气最强的用语，表示因为 的意思 o Inasmuch as we serve the people.we are not a f raid to have our shortcomings point ed out.因为我们是为人民服务的，所以不怕别人指出我们的缺
