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1、一般如今时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示如今的状态： e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和才能等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.1.be 动词的一般如今时的句式：
2、 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否认句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they
3、are. No, they arent. Be的用法口诀I用am；you用are,is连着he，she，it；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否认，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否认任你变，句首大写莫迟疑.1.Itisaredpen.2.HeisEric.3.Thatismymap.4.HernameisMary.5.IamJenny.2.实义动词的一般如今时句式：(1)主语为第一人称(I,we)、第二人称单复数(you)，第三人称复数(they)等.【非单数第三人称】肯定句：主语I/We/You/They+实义动词+其他e.g.IwatchTVonSa
4、turdays.Theyplaysportseveryday.否认句：主语I/We/You/They+do+not+动词原形+其他e.g.IdontplaysportsonSaturdays.Theydontplaysportseveryday一般疑问句：Do+主语I/we/you/they+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoyouwatchTVonSaturdays?Dotheyplaysportseveryday?肯定答复:Yes，主语I/we/you/they+do否认答复:No，主语I/we/you/they+dontIhaveabasketball.一般疑问句:Doyouhaveabask
5、etball?肯定答复:Yes,Ido否认答复:No,Idont否认句:Idonthaveabasketball.把下面的句子变一般疑问句并作肯、否认答复,否认句.1.Ihaveabook.2.Theyhaveavolleyball.3.HisbrothershavemanyCDs.4.Ihaveabat.5.Thisismysoccer.2.实义动词的一般如今时句式：(2)主语为第三人称单数【he,she,it等】肯定句：主语He/She/It+实义动词单三形式+其他e.g.HewatchesTVathomeonSaturdays.Lucyplayssportseveryday.否认句：主语
6、He/She/It+does+not+动词原形+其他e.g.HedoesntplaysportsonSaturdays.Lucydoesntplaysportseveryday 一般疑问句： Does+主语he/she/it+动词原形+其他？ e.g.DoeshewatchTVonSaturdays? DoesLucyplaysportseveryday? 肯定答复:Yes，主语he/she/it+does 否认答复:No，主语he/she/it+doesntShehasabook.e.g:e.g:一般疑问句:Does she have a book?肯定答复:Yes,shedoes.否认答复
7、:No,shedoesnt.否认句:Shedoesnthaveabook.动词单三形式规那么变法:情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加-s清辅音后读s浊辅音和元音后读zlikesgetsfinds以s,sh,ch,x,o等结尾的词加-es读iz或zgoes,teaches,watches以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es读zstudystudies不规那么变法: havehas给出以下动词的第三人称单数 talk_forget_hope_ stop_perform_play_ say_buy_worry_ fly_study_like_ make_take_love_ recite_becom
8、e_come_ drive_shine_leave_ wake_ride_write_talksforgetshopesstopsperformsplayssaysbuysworriesfliesstudieslikesmakestakeslovesrecitesbecomescomesdrivesshinesleaveswakesrideswrites把下面的句子变一般疑问句并作肯、否认答复,否认句.1.HehasaTV.2.Shehasanalarmclock.3.Sallyplaysping-pongeveryday.4.Mysisterhasanicering.5.Herparents
9、have3sons.一般如今时练习题Doexercises:Doexercises: 用do,dont,does,doesnt填空。 1._youhaveasoccerball? Yes,I_. 2._Davehaveatennisracket?No,he_. 3._yoursisterhaveavolleyball?Yes,she_. 4._theyhaveaTV? Yes,they_. 5._wehaveacomputer? Yes,they_.DoDoDodododoDoesDoesdoesdoesnt 6._yourbrothershaveabasketball?No,they_. 7
10、._yourfatherhaveacar? No,he_. 8._LinTaoandYangMinghaveacat?No,they_. 9._Alanhaveanapple? Yes,he_. 10._yourfatherandmotherhaveason?Yes,they_.DoDoDododontdontdoesDoesDoesdoesnt 按要求做题:(10分) 1.He_(have)anotebook. 2.MariaandI_(have)abasketball. 3.LiPinghasasoccerball.(变为一般疑问句) _LiPing_asoccerball? 4.Does
11、shehaveaCD?做肯定答复 ,she_. 5.Hehasabaseballbat.变否认句 He_abaseballbat. 6.Youhaveavolleyball.(一般疑问句) _youhaveavolleyball? 7.TheboydoesnthaveaTV.肯定句 Theboy_aTV.hashaveDoeshaveYesdoesdoesnthaveDohas按要求完成句子(10分).Shehasalotofworktodothisweek.(改为一般疑问句)_2.WehaveabigTVsetinourhouse.(改为否认句)_3.DoesshehaveanyEnglis
12、h-Chinesedictionary?(作否认答复)_4.Wehavesomenicepictures.(主语改为he)_5.Annhasabasketball.(改一般疑问句)_Doesshehavealotofworktodothisweek?WedonthaveabigTVsetinourhouse.No,shedoesnt.Hehassomenicepicture.DoesAnnhaveabasketball?按照要求改写句子 1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否认句) 2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否认答复)
13、3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定答复)DanieldoesntwatchTVeveryevening.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,Idont.Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.按照要求改写句子 4.Amyplayscomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，并作否认答复) 5.Weplayvolleyballeverymorning.(改为否认句) 6.Heplayssoccerverywell.(改为否认句)DoesAmyplaycomputergames?No,shedoesnt.Wedontplayvoll
14、eyballeverymorning.Hedoesntplaysoccerverywell.按照要求改写句子 7.SimonandDaniellikeoranges.(改为否认句) 8.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定答复) 9.Ihavemanybooks.改为否认句SimonandDanieldontlikeoranges.Yes,Ido.Idonthavemanybooks.按照要求改写句子 10.GaoShanssisterlikestennis.改为否认句 11.IwatchTVeveryday.改为一般疑问句 12.Wehavefourclasses.改为否认句GaoShanssisterdoesntliketennis.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?Wedonthavefourclasses.把以下句子变否认句,一般疑问句并作肯否认答复:1. Ihavearedpen.2. Shelikesping-pongballs.3. Jimplayscomputergameseveryday.4. Theyhavesomeballs.5. ThoseareCDs.
