【知识】广州新版八年级下册英语各单元知识点以及过关练习2

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1、1 广州版初中英语八年级下册期末复习Unit 1 Helping those in need I. Key words 1. 区分 raise / rise 2. 区分 offer/provide 3. 区分 lonely/ alone II. Key phrases 1. give sb a hand = help sb 2. offer to do 主动提供做某事3. suffer from sth. 受之苦,受 .折磨4. a girl called Cindy = a girl named Cindy 5. help sb do sth/ help sb with sth 6. hav

2、e difficulty in doing sth 7. raise one s spirits 使振奋,使鼓起勇气= cheer sb up 8. something dangerous 危险的事9. would like to do 10. because of/ because 跟踪练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空1. In order _(learn) Japanese, he went to Japan. 2. Daming has great difficulty _(speak) English. 3. Do you know the girl _(call) Alice? 4.

3、Shenzhen has a population of over ten _( million ) 5. _(help) others makes me happy. 单项选择1. May I have a rest ? I have already finished _the report. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 2. -I feel a bit hungry now. - Why not _for dinner with us? A. go B. did you go C. to go D. do you go 3. He

4、asked her _the bag because it was too expensive . A. not to buy B. to buy not C. not buying D. not buy 4. Although you may meet with some difficulties, you should never _. A. turn up B. get up C. give up D. grow up 5. - Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday? - _. I l

5、l be free then. A. Sorry, I can t B. Not at all C. Thank you D. Sure, I d love to 6. Is there _ in today s newspaper? 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - -2 A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special 7. - I will go to Harbin

6、 for my summer vacation. What about you? - I haven t decided where _. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 8. - What are on show in the museum? - Some photos _ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai. A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken III. Grammar (不定式的用法)Eg: 1). Cindy wanted _ ( paint ) a

7、 picture of the park near her home. 2) I dont know where _( go ). 3) The man made his workers_( work ) ten hours a day in the past. 4). They went to the hospital _( help ) the sick children 5) _( get ) there on time, we set out at five in the morning 语法专项训练:1. The children decide _their school yard

8、this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 2. He lost his key. It made him _in the cold to wait for his wife s return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay 3. It was time for class. Mr King asked all the children _down quietly. A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting 4. _ a book

9、in the library, enter a key word into the computer. A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write 5. Just before the Chinese class, I found that I forgot _my Chinese textbook. A. bring B. bringing C. and bring D. to bring 6. - Which dress do you like best, Madam? - Sorry, I can t decide _now. A. to buy wh

10、ich one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. Which I should buy it Unit 2 Body language I. Key words 1. accept/ receive 区别2. bored/ boring 3. part-time/ full-time II. Key phrases1. take place 发生 = happen 2. instead of 代替 + doing = in place of 3. communicate with sb = in communication with sb 精品学习

11、资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - -3 4. get a chance to do sth 获得做. 的机会5. give sb a good impression 给人留下好印象 = make a good impression on sb 6. decide to do sth 决定做某事 = decide on doing = make a decision to do 7. try doing sth 尝试做某事 / try to do sth:尽力做8. at once 立刻,马上

12、 = right away 跟踪练习用所给单词的适当形式填空1. You had better practise _(exercise) every day. 2. Jim does his homework as _(care) as his brother. He never makes mistakes. 3. What about _(have) a picnic? 4. They answered the questions _(different). 5. They learn English by _(sing) English songs. 单项选择1. You don t g

13、ive people a good _, so people choose Debbie instead of you.A. impression B. instruction C. impressive D. instruct 2. Disney is famous for its cartoon characters _Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy and Snow White. A. for example B. such as C. as D. likes 3. The film _ me of my father. I miss him very

14、much. A. promises B. reminds C. makes D. returns 4. Yesterday I _ an invitation from Tom but I didnt _it.A. received; receive B. accepted; accept C. accepted; receive D. received; accept 5. Im _ with the homework, Mom.A. bore B. bored C. boring D. to bore 6. - In this example, _is not important. - Y

15、es. We shouldnt judge a person _his or her look.A. appearance; by B. appearance; for C. expression; by D. expression; for 7. - What time will you arrive _China? - I don t know. Maybe five hours _.A. at; later B. in; later C. at; late D. in; late 8. - Whats the _with you?- I didnt know the _of this s

16、entence.A. wrong; communication B. matter; communication C. wrong; meaning D. matter; meaning III Grammar (动名词的用法)基本用法:1. 作主语 (谓语用三单 ) Swimming in the sea is her favourite sport. 2. 作宾语(动词及介词的宾语)I practise speaking English every day. Debbie is good at communicating with people. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - -4 3. 作表语(表示主语是什么,可主表互换)My biggest hobby is collecting stamps. 4. 作定语(说明所修饰事物的用途)There is a swimming pool nearby. 动名词及不定式作宾语的区别:情况常用动词只接不定式做宾语的动词hop

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