学习好资料欢迎下载一般过去时一、概念二、句型三、动词过去式的构成四、练习一、概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态常和表示过去的时间状语连用 如： last week, last year, yesterday 等； 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用如： I saw him in the park yesterday.She always went to school on foot last term. 二、句型1、肯定句：主语 +动词的过去式 +其它如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了2、否定句：主语 +did not (didnt)+动词原形 +其它如：He didnt go to the book store yesterday. 他昨天没去书店3、一般疑问句： Did+主语动词原形其它？如：-Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载4、特殊疑问句：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它？如：1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai. 5、Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：1) am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasnt ）2) are在一般过去时中变为were （were not=werent）带有 was或 were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或 were 后加 not， 一般疑问句把 was或 were提前到句首如：I was there. I wasn t there.Were you there? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn t. 三、动词过去式的构成：1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed如：look-looked, learn-learned以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed如：live-lived, like-liked 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed如： stop-stopped, 末尾是辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词，先变y 为 i，然后再加 -ed如：study-studied，fly-flied 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载2、不规则动词的过去式单词词意一般过去时a agree 同意agreed ask 问asked answer 回答answered b become 成为became begin 开始began bring 带来brought buy 买bought c call 呼叫called carry 搬运carried catch 抓住caught check 检查checked clean 清洁cleaned climb 爬climbed come 来came cook 煮cooked cut 切cut d dance 跳舞danced do 做did draw 画drew drink 喝drank drive 驾驶drove e eat 吃ate enjoy 欣赏enjoyed f feel 感觉felt fly 飞flied forget 忘记forgot fish 钓鱼fished g get 得到got give 给gave go 去went grow 成长grew h have 有had hear 听到heard help 帮助helped j jump 跳jumped k keep 保存kept 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载know 知道knew l learn 学习learned listen 听listened like 喜欢liked look 看looked live 生活lived love 喜爱loved m make 做made meet 遇见met move 移动moved n need 需要needed o open 打开opened p paint 画painted pick 摘picked play 玩played plan 计划planned practise 练习practised prefer 更喜欢preferred put 放put r read 读read ride 骑rode run 跑ran s say 说said see 看saw sit 坐sat skip 跳skipped speak 说spoke start 开始started stay 停留stayed sweep 扫swept study 学习studied swim 游泳swam t talk 谈话talked take 带去took teach 教taught thank 谢谢thanked tell 告诉told think 想thought travel 旅游traveled try 试tried 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载u use 使用used w wake 醒来woke walk 走路walked want 想wanted wash 洗washed watch 看watched water 浇水watered wave 挥动waved work 工作worked worry 担心worried 四、练习一用 be动词的适当形式填空1. We _ students five years ago. 2. Patti and I _ good friends. 3. Today _ Tuesday, Yesterday _ Monday. 4. Sue _ on the slide a moment ago. 5. Where is my hat? It _ on the desk just now. 二 情景搭配（）1. Thanks for helping me. A: She was at the beach. （）2.When do you go to school? B: It s Sunday. （）3.Does she play soccer after school? C: She is tall and thin. （）4. What are you doing ？D: I like chicken. （）5. Where are you going? E: I go to school at 7:30. ( ) 6. What day is it today? F: We have P.E. and English. ( )7. Whats she like ？G: Youre welcome. ( ) 8. Whats your favorite food? H: I m going to the zoo.( ) 9. What classes do you have on Mondays? I: Im watching TV. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载( ) 10. Where was your sister just now? J: No, she doesnt. 三单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
)1 My father ill yesterdayA isnt B arent C wasnt D werent ( )2 your parents at home last week ？A Is B Was C Are D Were ( )3 The twins in Dalian last year They here now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was ( )4 your father at work the day yesterday (前天）？AWas; before BIs; before CWas; after DIs; after ( )5 Who was on duty last Friday？A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 四写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ 五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载2. -_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? -No, she _. 3. -What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 六句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句： _ 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -学习好资料欢迎下载一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 5. Nancy went to school early. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 6. We sang some English songs. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯、否定回答： _ 七、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书昨晚她看了一本英语书Jenny likes _ _. She _ an Eng。