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1、Unit 1 Family and relatives 1. family and relatives 家庭和亲戚2. a family tree 一个家谱3. grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们 /外孙和外孙女们 4. get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物5. Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐！6. get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 7. one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一 8. only have one aunt 仅仅有一个
2、阿姨9. my classmates 我的同班同学 10. go shopping 去购物 11. what else 其他什么 12. play badminton 打羽毛球 13. go cycling 去骑自行车 14. go swimming 去游泳15. two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟 /妹 16. how many + 名词复数多少语言点1. 介绍 This is./These are. 这是./这些是. This is my grandfather. 这是我的（外）祖父。 These are my family and relatives. 这些是我的家人和亲戚。注意句中
3、各成分保持单复数同形。 2. I?m their son. 我是他们的儿子。We?re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。3. 询问信息 Who is this?/Who are these? 这是谁？ /这些是谁？ How old is.? .几岁？ A：How many.have you got? 你有多少 .? B：I have got . / I have only got one. 我有./我只有一个 . A：What do you usually do with your.?你通常和你的 .做.? B：I always/usually/sometimes/never do s
4、th. with my. 我总是 /通常/有时候 /从不和我的 .做. How many uncles do you have? 你有多少个叔叔？ How many 后面接可数名词的复数形式。4. What do you do with your ? 你和你的 , 干什么？5. What else do you do with your,?你和你的 ,还干什么？6. What else do you do with your,?你和你的 ,还干什么？With 是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。 With me/him/her/it/us /them 7. always/sometim
5、es/usually是频度副词，提问应该要用How often,?通常情况下常用于一般现在时态的句子中，表示经常发生的习惯性动作或自然现象或事实。always表示动作的重复频率最高，usually 其次， sometimes再次，never表示动作从未发生。I often tell him about school.我经常告诉他关于学校的事。I never show them my homework. 我从未给他们看我的家庭作业。8.形容词比较级的用法：Your brother looks shorter than you. 你的兄弟看上去比你矮。Your uncle looks older
6、than mine. 你的叔叔看上去比我的叔叔年纪大。9. look（连系动词） + adj. “ 看起来 .” Jim looks happy today. Unit2 I 词组: 1. talk to her: 和她谈话2. not at all：一点也不，根本不 3. go out at night：晚上出去4. like to be together ：喜欢在一起精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -
7、 - - 第 1 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - 5. walk to school：步行上学 6. help each other ：互相帮助7. help other people ：帮助别人8. work hard：学习努力9. get angry ：生气10. share her food with me ：和我分享她的食物 11. tell lies：撒谎12. live in the USA：住在美国13. for the first time：第一次 14. on Saturday ：在周六15. Friends of the Earth ：地球之友16.
8、look after the environment ：保护环境17. pollute the environment ：污染环境18. help keep the environment clean ：帮助保持环境整洁 19. pick up rubbish：捡起垃圾20. put rubbish into rubbish bins ：把垃圾扔到垃圾箱里21. tell people not to leave rubbish: 告诉人们不要丢垃圾II. 词性转换 : 1.friend n. 朋友 friendly adj. 友好的* friendship n.友谊2.help n./v.帮助
9、 helpful adj.有帮助的 * helpless adj. 无帮助的3.one的序数词 first 4.pollute v. 污染 pollution n.污染5.discuss v. 讨论 *discussion n. 讨论6.use n. 用法，用处 v.使用 useful adj.有用的* reuse v. 再利用III. 语言点 /句型1. I always talk to her. 和某人谈话： talk to sb. 谈论某事： talk about sth. 和某人谈论某事： talk to sb. about sth. *和某人交谈： talk with sb. e.g
10、. Now my teacher is talking to Alice. Let s talk about our plan for the trip. We can talk to our parents about the problem. *My uncle is very funny. I like to talk with him. 2.But she does nt talk at all. not at all: 一点也不 Not at all: 不用谢，没关系 e.g. 1) It isn t clean at all. 2)Thank you very much. Not
11、at all. 3. She likes to play. They like to be together. 喜欢做某事： like to do sth.= like doing sth. e.g. He doesnt like smoking.= He doesnt like to smoke. 4.She cant read or write. 肯定句中连接并列成分的and 变为否定句 , 要改成 or e.g. She can sing and dance. 否定句： She cant sing or dance. 5.They walk to school together. 步行上
12、学： walk to school = go to school on foot e.g. Ben walks to school every day.= Ben goes to school on foot every day. 6.She always shares her food with me. 和某人分享某物： share sth. with sb. e.g. Kitty shares a room with her sister. I like to share the good time with my good friends. 7.They help each other.
13、 互相帮助： help each other 相爱： love each other 互相学习： learn from each other e.g. My father and mother love each other. We should help each other and learn from each other. 8. She always works hard. 努力工作： work hard= be hardworking e.g. My teacher always works hard. =My teacher is always hardworking. 9.She
14、 never tells lies. 撒谎： tell a lie = tell lies e.g. Tom isn t honest. He usually tells lies.=He usually tells a lie. 10.Kittys cousin lives in the USA. 居住在某地： live in sp. 美国： the USA=America 精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - -
15、- - - - 第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - -e.g. She lives in Rose Garden Estate. 11.Kitty and Alice are asking Winne about where she has been in Garden City. 向某人询问某事： ask sb. about sth. e.g. Don t ask me about my salary. 12.I m going there on Saturday. 在星期几和具体日期前要用介词 on e.g. Let s go to have a barbecue o
16、n Sunday. 13.Kitty: Have you been to Ocean Park yet, Winne? Winne:No, I havent been to Ocean Park yet. Alice:Have you been to Garden City Zoo yet? Winne: Yes, I ve just been to Garden City Zoo. Kitty: Have you been to North City Park yet? Winne:Yes, I ve already been there. have/has been to sp. 去过某地1).经常和 already(已经)，just（刚） ，yet（还）连用 already：“ 已经” ，用于肯定句中（ have/has之后） just: “ 刚” ，用于肯定句（ have/has之后）yet: “尚，还 ” ，用于否定句和一般疑问句句末 2).否定式： havent/hasn t been to sp. 一般疑问式：直接将have/ has 提到句首回答： Yes, have/
