人教版八年级下英语第九单元第一课时课件

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1、an amusement park?Section A(1a-1c)第一课时如今完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对如今造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直延续到如今的动作或保存的状态,强调的是如今的情况,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用如:in 1990,last Sunday 等。如今完成时如今完成时句子通常有recently,since,for,inthepastfewmonths/years等词做时间状语。肯定形式:have/has+done否认形式:have/has+not+done一般疑问句:have或has放于句首。注:如今完成时的时间状语:already, never, eve

2、r, just, before, yet等副词。表示一段时间的时间状语:in recent days, so far, in the past, last year,today等。since/for引导的时间状语。过去分词规那么动词的过去分词由动词的原形加上ed构成,不规那么动词的过去分词见不规那么动词表。动词的过去分词的变化规律A.原形与过去式和过去分词完全一样cost-cost-costcut-cut-cutput-put-putB.过去式与过去分词完全一样bring-brought-broughtthink-thought-thoughtget-got-gotC.原型与过去分词一样com

3、e-came-comerun-ran-runbecome-became-becomeD.原形,过去式和过去分词完全不同begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rung a space museumamusement park an aquariumwater parkHave you ever been to _? a space museumYes, Ive been to a space museum.No, Ive never been to a space museum.Have you ever been to _? an amusem

4、ent parkMe too. Yes, I have. No, I haventMe neither.Have you ever been to _?No, I haventMe neither. an aquariumYes, I have. Me too. Have you ever been to _? a zooYes, Ive been to a zoo.No, Ive never been to a zoo.Have you ever been to _? a water parkYes, Ive been to a water park.No, Ive never been t

5、o a water park.太空博物馆 游乐场 水族馆水上公园1aWhichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1to5.spacemuseumamusementparkaquariumzoowaterpark动物园n.娱乐;消遣1b.Listen.Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.Amusement park Water park Space museum Aquarium ZooClaudia SarahA:Haveyoueverbeen

6、toanaquarium?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesinthepicture.1C. PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the places in the picture above.A: Have you ever been to an aquarium ?B: No, I havent. How about you?A: . I went there last year. Have you ever been to?B: No,

7、 I havent. What about you?A: Me neither. Lets go to.B: Good idea. (but I cant/but I dont have money.)2a Listening2bListenagainandcircleT(fortrue)orF(forfalse).Conversation1Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.TFJohnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.TFTheyaregoingtotakethesubway.TFConversation2Lindahasbeentot

8、heaquarium.TFLindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyear.TFLindaisgoingtothezooagainnextweek.TFConversation3Harveyhad a great timeatWaterWorld.TFHarveysfriendhasneverbeentoWaterWorld.TFHarveyandhisfriendaregoingskating.TF玩的愉快2cPAIRWORKLookatthemapandroleplayconversations.Talkaboutwhereyouhavebeen,whereyouwa

9、nttogo,andhowyouaregoingtogetthere.A:Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?B:Yes,Ihave.Grammar focus1.Have you ever been to an aquarium?Yes, Ive been to an aquarium.No, I havent.No, Ive never been to an aquarium.2. Ive never been to a water park.Me neither. =Neither have I.你曾去过水族馆么?我从没去过水上公园。我也没去过。1.have

10、(has) been to 与have (has)gone to 有区别 Have (has) been to 表示“曾经去过某地,说话时已不在去过的地方。Have (has) been +swh.(副词前不要to). Have (has) gone to 表示 “已经到某地去了,不在说话的地方。 Eg: I have been to Shanghai.我去过上海。已经不在上海了 He has been there three times. He wants to go there again. She has gone to Wuhan. 她到武汉去了。她可能已在去武汉的路上,也许已经到武汉

11、了,总之:她如今不在说话的地方。2.Neither的用法及neither 与either的区别 1neither 意思是“也不,意思是“也,用于否认句。Me neither与Me , too意思相反,表示说话者的情况与上述否认句中所说内容一样,省略句,不可用主格。此文中Me neither.=Neither have I.= I havent ,either. Eg: You dont have a computer . I dont have a computer ,either.(=_ _. = _ _ I. ) He can swim . I can swim , too. (= _,_

12、. =_ _ I.) 2)neither 是either的否认形式:either 是指两个中任何一个,表示肯定意义;neither是指两个中任何一个不,是否认意义;但二者作主语时,谓语动词均用单数形式: Eg: a. Either of the answers is right. b. =Both of the answers are right. c. Neither of the answers is right. (a和b是同义句,c是a和b的否认句 Me neither Neither doMe too So can neither 的用法一.单项选择1.I_ Guangzhou ma

13、ny times. Tomorrow Ill go there again. A. have been B. have gone to C. have been to D. have gone2.He_ America. Hell come back in two weeks. A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to 3.Either of the boxes _ full of apples. A. is B. are C. will D. were4.My uncle went to Shenzhen last year.

14、 He_ there for a year A. has gone B. has been to C. has gone to D. has been5.Neither of the boys _ noodles. A. like eat B. likes eating C. like eating D. like to eat二.句型转换1.Both of the boys are good at basketball. (改为否认句) _ of the boys _ good at basketball.2.He has been to the Great Wall, so have I.(改为否认句) He _ been to the Great Wall,_ have I.CDADBNeitherisHasntneither

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