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1、英语口语学习方法谈一TIP的99个建议99 Tips for丨.P.By Dr. Danny Yu, President余国良博士,总裁美中教育机构(ESEC)Educational Services Exchange with China (ESEC)全外教全封闭北京大学TIP英语口语OUTLINE 大纲PartI.What is T.I.P.? (Tips 1-15)什么是T.I.P.?PartII.Right-Brain Approach (Tips 16-35)右脑学习方法PartIII.Riaht Attitude (Tips 36-50)正确的学习态度PartIV.Successf
2、ul Teachina (Tips 5仁70)成功的教学法PartV.Successful Learnina (Tips 71-99)成功的学习法Parti: WhmtisT.I.P.? 15Questi on stogetvourmi nd ready for T.l .P.什么是I .P.? 准备参加T.P.培训的15个思考问题1. T. I. P. st a nds for Total Immersio n Program. The idea behind T.l. P. is very simple. It is simply to surround yourself with Eng
3、lish. (Q1. What is involved in surrounding yourself with English? Name as many items as possible to surround yourself with English.)T.I.P.是Total Immersion Program的缩写,意思是全封闭环境英语口语培训项R。T.I.P. 蕴藏的理念是非常简单的,也就是使你置身完全英语的处境。(问题I:如何才能处身在全英语的局面?有多少点子或手法可以把自己置身于全英语的处境?)2. The most effective T.I.P. allows no e
4、scape as you totally immerse yourself in English. (Q2. How can one become captivated, stuck, and with no escape?)T.LP.最有效的学习方法就让你全身心地投入到英语环境中,无法逃避,只能用英语。(问 题2:如何使人被吸引?被迷住?无法逃避?)3. There are three analogies to help you apply T.I.P. The first analogy is: Air. Thi nk of yourself in a room surro un ded
5、by air. Air is everywhere. You can not escape taking in air. And you oftentimes breathe it without even noticing it.Un less one chooses not to live, there is no escape from air. Like breathi ng, it is natural and easy for a child to pick up a Imnguage The child does both with a minimum 日mount of eff
6、ort. (Q3. Is speaking English easy and natural for you? If not, how can you learn it easily and naturally?)这里有三种比喻来帮助你应用T.I.P.第一-个比喻是:空气。想想你在一个房间内被空气所 包围。空气是无处不在的。你无法逃避不呼吸空气。有吋你呼吸空气吋并没有注意它的存 在。除非有人选择不再生存,否则他无法脱离空气。对于孩子来说,学习一种语言如同呼 吸一样,是一个很自然很容易的事情。小孩子做这两件事毫不费力。(问题3:说英语刈 你來讲感到自然与轻松吗?如果不是,那么怎样使你学习英语感到
7、自然与轻松呢?)4. The second analogy is: Water. The fastest way to learn how to swim is to jump into the water. It is what we call the HSink or Swim” approach. (Q4. What is the fastest way to learn English?)第二个比喻是:水。最好的学习游泳的方法就是跳入水小。这样做有两个可能的结果“沉 下去”或“浮上來” (sink or swim),这是学会游泳最快途径。(问题4:什么是学习英语 最快的方法?)5. T
8、he third analogy is: The pressure cooker. The pressure cooker reduces the cooking time .If you are able to keep the T.I.P. pressure on foronly three weeks, youll be amazed at how fast your brain can learn and how much you can accomplish. (Q5. How would you design a pressure cooker for your mind?)第三个
9、比喻是:高压锅。高压锅缩短烹饪吋间。如果你能够承受T.LP三个星期的高强度 学习压力,那么你就会惊奇地发现自己的大脑学得是那么的快,完成的学业是那么多。(问 题5:你如何为你的大脑设计一个类似的高压锅?)6. The pressure cooker works by keeping the air in. No air can come out. No leaks. (Q6. What is a leak-proof T.I.P. for your English learning?)高压锅通过保持气压来运作的。没有空气流出。没有漏洞。(问题6:什么是你的防漏T.LP. 英语学习法?)7. M
10、ost Chinese college students have devoted 1 0 years or more studyingEnglish. After much effort, many do not speak it. (Q7. From your experience, why cant so many Chinese students speak English?)大多数大学学生花费十年以上的吋间来学习英语。但经过许多努力之后,许多人还不 能说英语。(问题7:从你的经验来看,为什么这么多小国学生不能讲英语?)8. The average Chinese student sp
11、ends 4,000 hours learning English. In T.I.P. you give a total of two or three weeks, about 300 hours The secret of T.l P. is in its inter)sity. (Q8, To intensify means to increase the density and to grow stronger. How can you intensify your T.I.P. experience?)学生平均花费4000个小吋学英语。但在T.LP.培训项冃中你只花费两、三个星期,
12、平 均300个小时。T.I.P.的秘诀在于它的强度。(问题&强化的手法Z 就是增加它的密度, 使它变得更强。你如何强化你的T.LP经验?)9. T.I.P. works because you are surrounded But you can come out any time you want. 11 is your choice You can open the lid at your liking, and the pressure will be gone. (Q9. What can cause you to lose momentum in thisprogram ?)T.I.
13、P.有效的运作是由于你置身其中。但你随时可以退出。这是你的选择。你可以任意打 开高床锅的盖子,压力就会消失。(问题9:什么会使你在这个培训项冃中失去学习的冲 劲?丿10. Let us talk more about leaks. Like a tire leaking air. Or a bucket leaking water. Your resp on sibility is to plug the leaks (Q10. Looking at your daily schedule in T.I.P., where are your leaks?)让我们更多地讨论漏洞的问题。如轮胎漏气
14、,或者水桶漏水。你的责任就是堵上漏洞题10:检查一下你的T.LP.日常作息表,什么地方是你的漏洞?)11. It does nt take a big hole to empty a bucket. One sm all leak deflates the entire tire(Q11 Do you have small leaks in your T.I.P. schedule? Do you have a plan that will make good use of each minute? How can you keep from wasting even one minute?)
15、一个小小的针孔可使整个轮胎泄气,一个不很大的洞就使一个水桶变空。(问题11:在 你的T.LP.学习时间表中是否有小的漏洞呢?你是否在T.LP.计划中有一个能充分利用每 一分钟的学习计划?你如何避免浪费每一分钟?)12. T.I.P. works only if you abide with this agreem ent: No Chinese is to be spoken from when you wake up until when you fall asleep. (Q12. Why this is an agreement instead of a rule?)参加T.I.P.,你
16、需要遵循这样一个协议:从早晨醒来到晚上入睡,都不讲中文,T.IP才能 有效运作。(问题12:为什么这是一个协议,而不是一个规则?)13. Every time you use a Chinese phrase or sentence, it is like poking a hole and letting out some of the intensity of your English effort. (Q13. Have you signed a commitment card with your teammates? Are you holding one another accountable?)每当你讲一句中文,就像凿了个小洞,释放掉了你学习英