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1、 What would you do?/miljn/ n. 百万/medikl/ a. 医学的；医疗的/ris:t/ n. 研究；调查/tai/ n.领带/wri/ n.烦恼；忧虑假设将会怎么样/pimpl/ n. 小脓疱；丘疹/,endetik/ a. 精力充分的；有活力的/knfidnt/ a. 自信的；有把握的/pmin/ n. 允许，容许；准许millionmedicalresearchtieworrywhat ifpimpleenergeticconfidentpermissionNew Words/h:self/ pron. 她自己/b/ v. 打搅；使恼怒/slaitlist/
2、一点也不，根本不/ni/ vt. (使)烦恼，使生气/fli/ adv. 相当地；还算/plenti/ pron. 大量；充足足够的；很多的与相处/s:kl/ n. 圈子；阶层/lisn/ n.听者；收听者/nlidbl/ a. 知识渊博的；有见识的/,reprizent/ vt. 代表；表示herselfbothernot.in the slightestannoyfairlyplentyplenty ofget along withcirclelistenerknowledgeablerepresent使绝望或沮丧提出；想出/rest/ n. 其余；剩余的部分/eid/ n. 帮助；救助；
3、援助；救护急救/nibai/ a. 附近的；近处的/elf/ n. 架子；搁板发表；(书等)出版/kv/ v.覆盖；遮掩/pres/ vt. 压，按；挤/di:p/ a. 深的let.downcome up withrestaidfirst-aidnearbyshelfcome outcoverpressdeep/daunstz /adv. 在楼下；顺楼梯而下/krekt/ a. 正确的；准确的；对的/b:n/ v.烧伤;烧坏/ni:/ n. 膝盖/pein/ n. 疼痛/h:t/ v. 感到疼痛；受伤/f/ v.提供/rifju:z/ v.回绝；回绝/helpful/ a. 有帮助的；有用的
4、/tri:t/ vt. 对待/b:n/ n.火,热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕downstairscorrectburnkneepainhurtofferrefusehelpfultreatburn重点词词汇汇拓展1.achieven.成就2.energeticn.精力3.confidentn.自信4.permissionv.允许许5.fairly(同义词义词 )adv. 6.listenerv.听7.knowledgeablev.知道 n.知识识；学问问8.shelf(pl.)9.downstairs(反义词义词 )adv.在楼上10.correctadv.正确地11.painadj.疼痛的；痛苦
5、的 12.helpfulv.&n. 帮助13.treatn.治疗疗achievementenergyconfidencepermitrather/quitelistenknowknowledgeshelvesupstairscorrectlypainfulhelptreatment有一百万美元 把它捐给慈善机构 熄灭 穿上 收好推延医学研究迟到在晚会上穿衬衫带着带担忧 谈谈你的烦恼假设将会怎样起丘疹帮助解决这个问题have a million dollars give it to charity put out put on put away put off medical research
6、be late for at the party wear a shirt and tie worry about talk about your worries what if get pimples help with the problem Key phrases漫步在公共场合说话几乎不会作演讲未经允许恳求允恳求某人允许邀请你拍电影介绍我自己介绍某人给某人 等他邀请某人做某事来我家吃饭相当自信社会环境take a long walk speak in public hardly ever give a speech without permission ask for permissio
7、n ask ones permission ask you to be in a movie introduce myself introduce sb to sb wait for him invite sb to do have dinner at my house be fairly confident social situations 打搅你一点不让某人生气大量。与人相处一两个宁愿宁愿做，也不愿做 说你的坏话马上整天做某事感到紧张对。友好在午饭时间事实上bother you notin the slightest annoy sb plenty of get along with o
8、ne or two rather than would rather than say something bad about you right away all day feel nervors doing be friendly to sb at lunch time in fact 确定在学校考试中名列前茅 让某人绝望想出好的解决方法 剩余的从出去理解在附近书架上的一本急救书有许多解决青少年问题的经历在方面经历丰富 出版给出关于方面的建议在的形势下be sure come top in the school exams let sb down come up with good sul
9、utions to peoples problems the rest of get out of know of a first-aid book on a nearby shelf have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers have a lot of experience in doing come out give advice on in .situations 用。覆盖被覆盖使劲压从楼梯上摔下来匆忙做某事是正确的 偶尔烧伤自己查明把烧伤的部位放在流动的水下当跑步时伤着膝盖感到疼痛cover with be covered with
10、 press it hard fall downstairs hurry to do be correct burned sb by accident find out put the burned area under cold running water injured your knee while unning felt some pain 提供给你烟给某人提供某物主动提出做某事回绝做某事的危险把药藏的远离孩子同意在公共场合见面 单独去恳求某人对有帮助offer you cigarettes offer sb sth /offer sht to sb offer to do refus
11、e to do the dangers of doing hide medicine from children agree to meet in a public place go alone ask sb for be helpful to do 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对发生的动作或所处的状态持有的态度或看法。英语中有三种语气陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气。 虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观愿望和假想虚拟的情况或与事实相反的假设。在初中阶段，我们主要掌握它在非真实条件从句中的应用。注意: 条件句分两种, 真实条件句和虚拟条件句。只有在虚拟(非真实)条件句中, 才用虚拟语气, 而在真
12、实条件句中, 要用陈述语气。 虚拟语气的句式构造如以以下图：虚拟语气Grammar focus虚拟拟情况从句主句与现现在事实实相反if+主语语+动词过动词过 去式（be的过过去式为为were)主语语+would(或should,could,might)+动词动词 原形与将来事实实可能相反If+主语语+should+动词动词 原形/were to+动词动词 原形主语语+would(或should,could,might)+动词动词 原形与过过去事实实相反If+主语语+had+过过去分词词主语语+would(或should,could,might+have+过过去分词词 1. If it is s
13、unny tomorrow, well go to the zoo. 假设明天天气好, 我们将会去公园。 在这句话中, 明天天气好是完全有可能实现的, 并非虚拟、梦想, 因此是真实条件句。请比较：2. If I were you , I would go at once. (假设我是你的话, 我立即就走。) 这句话是条件句 “假设我是你, 但事实上, 我不可能成为你, 这只是假设的情况, 没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小, 甚至可以说没有时, 就需要用虚拟语气来表示, 动词发生了变化。1.If I had time, I would go for a walk. (事实上我如今没有时间，
14、不能去漫步2.If I were invited, I would go to the dinner.事实上没有人邀请我，我也不能去参加宴会3.If I had a million dollars, I would put it in the bank.事实上我没有一百万美元，也不可能存在银行从句:一般用过去时主句: should/ would/ could/ might动词原形If I _(be) a bird, I _(fly) in the blue sky.If I _(find) a purse, I _(give) it to the police.If you _(have) s
15、omething important, you _( can go) now.If he _(have) no time, lets ask Tom instead.If she _(come), please tell me.If I _(be) you, I _(choose) this one.werewould flyfoundwould givehavecan gohascomeswerewould choose虚拟语气和条件状语从句1.A: What are you doing this evening? B: Im not sure. If there_ (not be) any
16、thing good on TV, I think I _ (read) a detective story. Or maybe I_(go) to bed early.2.A: What time will Kate be home? B: If I _(know) I _(tell) you. But unfortunately, she didnt say anything about it. Complete the sentences. isnt will readwill goknewwould tell3. A: Im so stressed out. B: If I_(be) you, I _(take) some time off.4. A: Oh no! When will the flight take off? B: We dont have any idea yet. If it_ (stop) snowing this evening, then your flight_ (depart) some time tonight.Its too early to
