《新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语选择性必修第二册检测：UNIT 5 FIRST AID》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语选择性必修第二册检测：UNIT 5 FIRST AID（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、单元加餐练（五）I .阅读理解Are you at least 17 years old? Do you weigh more than 110 pounds? Do you consider yourself fairly healthy?If you answered yes to all of these questions, you should be donating blood every two months* In my survey of my schoolmates, I found that only 50 percent of them have ever donate
2、d blood and that only 1 out of 13 of them donate regularly. The lack of blood donors is a serious problem that requires immediate action.According to the American Red Cross Web pages, in the United States alone someone receives a blood transfusion （输血）once every three seconds- People who benefit fro
3、m donations include cancer patients as well as babies. The need for blood never takes a vacation and neither should donors.Let me tell you about Brooke, a three-year-old girl with cancer Brooke has spent about half of her life in the hospital receiving treatments. Her treatment will require about 50
4、0 units of blood in total, of which only 250 units have been replaced* She still needs the other half of the total amount to continue her treatment. If she doesn t receive this blood, she will not live to start kindergarten.Examples like Brooke，s are becoming all too common these days, with only 1 i
5、n 20 Americans donating blood and this number keeps dropping each yean These facts are extremely worrying considering that nearly half of us here will need blood sometime in our lives.You can now see the seriousness of the problem with the lack of blood donations. Fortunately, it is a problem that c
6、an be easily solved. Each and every one of you can be part of the solution* All you have to do is go to the nearest Red Cross and donate your blood.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了义务献血的紧迫性。1. How does the author explain the problem mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. By answering questions.B By making comparisons*C. B
7、y presenting research findings*De By describing his own experiences.详细分析:选C 写作手法题。根据第二段中的In my survey of my schoolmates, I found that可知，作者在第二段主要是通过陈述自己的调查发现来解释说明献血者少这一问题。2. What can we learn from the American Red Cross Web pages?A. The suffering of patients.B. The strong need for blood.C. The effort
8、s of the Red Cross.D The benefits of taking vacations*详细分析：选B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的in the United States alone someone receives a blood transfusion (输血)once every three seconds 和 The need for blood never takes a vacation不难看出市场对血液的强烈需求。3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade people to donate blood.B
9、. To present some new medical results.C. To call on people to save a little girLD To explain the risks of blood donation.详细分析：选A 写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文的目的是劝说人们义务献血。II .完形填空Yesterday I learned about the death of a member of the Eisner Camp family, Jonah Dreskin. Jonah, a 19-year-old freshman at the Universi
10、ty of Buffalo, was found in a(n)_1 condition lying on a campus road Sunday night, and died on the way to the hospital. The police are still 2 the cause of his death.I didn，t really 3 Jonah, but I heard of him. He was a rabbi，s (犹太教教士的)child and had spent many years at camp like I did. Although I did
11、nt really know him, I wish I had. r ve been 4 people s memories of him on the wall of a Facebook group, and he was really a(n) 5 person. Jonah clearly touched many people and will be greatly missed.Like Jonah, Ive always been the kind of person who enjoys making people feel 6 I like to send cards to
12、 friends on birthdays or other 7 , although not to all of them every yean I hardly ever 8 any, but that doesnt matter because that is not the reason why I do it. I just think about my friends getting the 9 through email and their smiles on theirfaces when they open them, and that s all I need.10_, r
13、emember that life is valuable. You should 11 someone for doing good or12_ you out. Tell your friends that you re 13 to have them during your lifetime, andsend email to a friend or relative that you haven t 14 for a very long time. Tell somepeople that they re 15 to you, that you love them, and that
14、you miss them because thetruth is that you never know what tomorrow will bring and how you are going to make themost of today.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一位曾感动许多人的大一新生猝死于校园，这让作者感到生命的可贵。作者劝诫我们善待亲人、善待朋友，要懂得感恩。1. A.excellentB normalC- terribleD. peaceful详细分析：选C根据下文Jonah死在了去医院的路上可知他当时状况很不好。故选C项。2. A.looking
15、intoBe looking afterC. looking forD. looking through详细分析：选A从语境知，警方还在调查(looking into)Jonah的死因，故选A项。3. AtolerateBdesiringC supplyingD reading详细分析：选D根据语境可知，“我”一直在看(reading)Facebook群组的留言墙上人们所写的对Jonah的追忆的内容。on the wall为提示。5. AefrighteningB. relaxingC. amazingD confusing详细分析：选C 根据下一句中的Jonah clearly touched many people可知Jonah确实了 不起(amazing)。6 . A.embarrassedB . specialC- uncomfortableD. healthy详细分析：选B 根据下文I like to send cards to friends on birthdays 可知“我”是喜欢让人感到自己很特别的(special)那种人。7. AeoccasionsB. kingdomsC. organizationsD- seasons详细分析：选A 根据语境
