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1、1=1北京市首都师范大学附属回龙观育新学校2022届高三上学期10月检测英语试题第一部分:知识运用（共两节，25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题:每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success depends fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the events in our lives.When twelve
2、-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931. he had no way of knowing that his life was to change 1_. The class experiment that day was to 2 how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling（冒，包）to the surface Anyway, the container the teacher gave Wilson to
3、heat 3 held something more volatile （易挥发的）than water. When Wilson heated it, the container 4_, leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents attempted to find a way to deal with the catastrophe （灾难）that had_5 their lives. But Wilson did not
4、 regard the accident as6He learned braille （盲文）quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became （an） 7 public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from 8_ for lack of proper treatment. For him,
5、it was one thing to accept his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue when it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the commitment Wilson made to preventing the preventable.Wilson received seve
6、ral interational9 for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a vision. He proved that its not what happens to us that 10 our lives its what we make of what happens.1、A.continuallyB.graduallyC. completelyD.gratefully2、A.directB.showC.advanceD.declare3、A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC.amazingly
7、D.embarrassedly4、A.brokeB. explodedC.emptiedD.exposed5、A. contributed toB. cared forC. impressed onD.happened to6、A. remarkableB. extraordinaryC. impressiveD. catastrophic7、A. successfulB .ordinaryC. specificD.regular8、A. deafnessB. depressionC. speechlessnessD.blindness9、A.scholarshipsB.rewardsC. a
8、wardsD.bonuses10、A.claimsB. distinguishesC. determinesD. limits第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写】个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AA clay pig_ll_ （find） in Lianhe Ruins in Sichun province in 2019. t is estimated to be about 3,000 years old 12. makes this finding unusual is it
9、s adorable appearance. The clay pig looks exactly like the green pig from The Angry Birds movie. _13 （it） cute image has left the Chinese netizen surprised and delighted, with many people joking that The Angry Birds character has traveled back in time to prehistoric days. The topic _14 （attract） 400
10、 million views and 290,000 discussions since the pig was discovered.BWhen I decided to return to school at age thirty-five, I wasnt at all worried about my ability 15（do） the work. After all, I was a grown woman who had raised a family, not a confused teenager fresh out of high school. But when I st
11、arted classes, I realized that those confused teenagers* sitting around me were in much 16 _（good） shape for collage than I was. They still had all their classroom skills in bright, shiny condition, _17mine had grown rusty （生锈 fKj）from disuse. I had to learn many things from the beginning.cWhen the
12、clock strikes 2:30 in the afternoon, how do you usually feel? if you often feel tired and sleepy around this time, youre not alone! This tiredness,j_8（know） as the 2:30. feeling.is caused by your bodys natural cycle. Most people feel a big decrease 19 energy in the early afternoon and at night. Duri
13、ng these times, your body temperature goes down. A chemical20causes you to feel tired is also released as your temperature lowers.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AArbeia Roman Fort （城景）and MuseumLocation and HistoryArbeia Roman Fort is situated o
14、n Hadrians Wall. It was the most important structure built by the Romans in Britain, and now it has been a World Heritage （遗产）Site. Built around AD 160, Arbeia Roman Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed along Hadrians Wall. The fort has been gradually uncovered and s
15、ome original parts have been revealed. There are reconstructions that show how Arbeia Roman Fort would have looked.The ReconstructionsThe reconstructions of the Commanding Offices house and soldiers9 quarters are strikingly different. The accommodation for soldiers is dark and uncomfortable, while t
16、he Commanding Officers house is spacious and luxurious, with courtyards with fountains for him and his family to enjoy.The MuseumVisit the museum and see many objects that were found at Arbeia. They are historically important and show what daily life was really like at that time. You will see weapons, tools, jewellery, and
