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1、7-1 青少版新概念1A 语法总复习姓名： _ 一、a/an 是对好姐妹，各司其职要用对。a 和 an 用在可数名词单数形式前面都表示一个,但是在元音前面要用an。五个元音字母为： a, e, i, o, u。如： an apple, an egg, an insect, an orange, an umbrella。二、this,that,these, those this 和 that 是弟弟，后面只能跟一个。 （后面跟 is 及单数名词。）This is my tie. That tie is colourful. these 和 those 是哥哥，后面可以跟很多个。 （跟 are 及
2、复数名词。）These are my ties. Those ties are colourful. this, these 离你近， that,those 离你远。三、想说物品属于谁，名字加上 s。如：威廉的照相机，用英语表达就是William s camera。 露西的钥匙，用英语表达就是Lucy s key。四、be 动词。be 动词就像孙悟空一样，碰到不同的人就会变身。如碰到I 的时候它就会变成 am, 碰到 you，we,they 的时候就会变成 are, 碰到 he,she,it的时候就会变成is.记住下面的口诀就可以了：我用 am 你用 are, is 用在他、她、它，复数后面全
3、用 are,火眼金睛人不差。五、可数名词单数变复数规律一般情况下名词后加 -s ,例如 : desk desks , girl girls ，book books 在以 x,s,ch,sh结尾的名词后加 -es ，例如 : bus buses , box boxes ,watch watches , dish dishes . 此时读 iz.以 y 结尾的单词以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，先将y 改为 i ，再加 -es 。例如：baby babies ,family families ,berry berries . 以元音字母 (a,e,i,o,u)加 y 结尾，直接加 -s 。例如：bo
4、y boys ,toy toys ,play plays . 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，先将f 或 fe 变为 v ，再加 -es .例如：knife knives, life lives , leaf leaves 7-2 以 o 结尾的名词如果是没有生命的话，加-s .例如：zoo zoos 如果是有生命的话，加 -es .例如：potato potatoes, tomato tomatoes 以 man 结尾的名词，把man 变为 men. 例如：man men ，woman women 单数和复数的形式是一样的。例如：sheep sheep 六、人称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词I
5、(我）me (我）my (我的）you （你）you （你）your （你的）he （他）him （他）his （他的）she （她）her （她）her （她的）it （它）it （它）its （它的）we （我们）us （我们）our （我们的）you （你们）you （你们）your （你们的）they （他们）them （他们）their （他们的）主格是动作的发出者， 一般放在动词的前面。 宾格是动作的接受者， 一般放在动词的后面。如：He likes Lucy. Lucy likes him. Lucy likes his dog. 七、重点句型特殊疑问词意思例句What 什么？W
6、hat is that in the black box? It s my new camera. What colour 什么颜色？What colour are your new shoes? 7-3 They re red. What nationality 什么国籍？What nationality is Steven？He s American. What do you do? What s her job? 做 什 么 工作？What do you do? I m a student. What s her job? She s an actress. What s the tim
7、e? What time is it? 几点What time is it? It s eight o clock. Who 谁？Who is that girl over there? Oh, it s Lucy. Whose 谁的？Whose tie is that? It s Paul s. Which 哪一个？Give me the pen, please. Which pen? The one on the table. Where 哪里？Where is Robert？He s in the kitchen. Where is he from? 从哪里来？Where is he f
8、rom? He s from America. How 怎么样？How are you? I m very well, thanks. How many 多少？How many players are there? There are 13 people. 一 . 单词辨音，选出与其它三项发音不同的一项。( ) 1. A. meet B. teacher C. isn t D. please ( ) 2. A. yes B. that C. bag D. and ( ) 3. A. ball B. bot C. daughter D. fourteen ( ) 4. A. do B. you
9、C. who D. put ( ) 5. A. but B. hungry C. umbrella D. aunt ( ) 6. A. Lucy B. sorry C. house D. please ( ) 7. A. thing B. there C. they D. father ( ) 8. A. wait B. family C. favourite D. they 7-4 ( ) 9. A. miss B. silver C. child D. this ( ) 10. A. how B. show C. tower D. brown 二单项选择。1.Is that _old ca
10、mera? A. a B. an C./ D. the 2.Where _my pen? A.can B. am C. are D. is 3.There _two chairs and a table in my bedroom. A.are B. is C. am D/ 4.Give _the torch. A. him B. he C. she D. his 5.Is there _tea in the cup? A. some B. a C. any D. an A: Whose bag is full of books? B: _ A. Her B. Him C. His D. My
11、 7. -_are you? -I m great. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 8. What _your mother _? A. does, do B. do, do C. does, does D. do, does 9. I have _English book but I don t have _story book. A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a 10. There is a bird _the tree and there are some apples _the tree. A. on, in B.
12、in, on C. in, at D. at, on 11. The car is_, we must clean it. 7-5 A. big B. dirty C. beautiful D. old 12. Our school _ are all full. A. bag B. people C. bags D. peoples 13. It s eight_. A. hours B. o clock C. time D. minute 14. A: Gee, thanks, Mr. Austen. B: You re_. A. here B. all right C.OK D. wel
13、come 15. _a beautiful girl! A. Who B. What C. Where D. Which 16. _me that jar please, Robert. A. Put B. Let C. Give D. Catch 17. No, not that one. The _ is on the table. A. an B. one C. ones D. a 18. Are you _a hurry? A. in B. on C. up D. down 19. What s the_，Lucy? A. dear B. mind C. matter D. hurry
14、 20. My bag is full of_. A. people B. potatos C. cameras D. water 21. Tom is watching TV _ home. A. on B. in C. at D. from 22. My father is not _, but he is _, please give him some water. A. thirsty, hungry B. hungry, thirsty C. cool, hot D. hot, cool 23. He _play football well. 7-6 A. is B. do C. c
15、an D. does 24._ dishes are empty, _are full. A. This, that B. These, this C. These, that D. These, those 25._ are your socks? A. What colour B. What C. Who D. Whose 26._Lily and Lucy like Beijing duck? A. Does B. Do C. Are D. Is 三语法知识。（1）名词变复数形式bench_ boy_ actress_ box_ child_ orange_ knife_ people_
16、 story_ policewoman_ （2） be （am is are）动词填空There _ a noise in the living room. _ the teachers in the classroom? There _ someone downstairs. I _ a nice boy. There _ a bag and two pencils on the desk. They _ good friends. There _ five cats and a dog in the park. Where _ my coat? There _ some tea in the bottle. _ you an English teacher? （3）用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1. Give _a pen , please? _ pencil is not good . (I) 7-7 2. There isn t _milk in the cup. Would you like _ juice? (some/any) 3. Look _ the blackboar
