2020届高考英语专题复习《短文改错汇集》

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1、2020届高考英语专题复习短文改错汇集 1.第一节短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题l 分,满分 10 分) One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got to home. Hea

2、ring that I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination results sometime cannot reflect your study level. You cant judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged myself to work hard for long time to check my results. I took my grandpa s advices. Now I realize that the process of learning

3、 is much more important and my English is much good than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinions from old people. 短文改错 1. devote devoted 2. practise practising 3. great greatly 4. 去掉 home 前的 to 5. that what 6. sometime sometimes 7. myself me8. for 和 long 之间加 a 9. advices

4、 advice 10. good better 2. 第一节短文改错 (共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分 10 分) Last year, my friend and I went to visit the Yellow Mountain. We carried two backpacks, that turned out to be pretty heavier for the hike. I was not an experiencing hiker and those endless steps make me want to return to the safe and comfor

5、table ground. But my friend encouraged me great. Look, the top is coming closer and closer. We are almost there. I pulled me together and kept going. After three-hour exhausting hike, and with wonderful sceneries on the way, we got to the top finally. For our pleasure, we also found a hotel that loo

6、ked very much inviting. Jack lives in a smaller town in England. He usually stayed in his own country during the holidays. Last year, he decided to go to Russia and stayed there for a few day. One day, he went out for walk. In England, people drive on the left side of the road. And in Russia, they d

7、rive on the right, which Jack forgot. When crossed a busy street, she was almost knocked down by a car. Jack stood here for a moment, full of fear. Shortly after he recovered from himself, he said: “ Where am I?” An old man which sold maps nearby ran to Jack at once and said: “ Maps of the city, sir

8、? ” small a stays days But crossing there whothat he 3. 第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) My parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July. My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer, an volcano near Seattle. Before we left, my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, I

9、 supposed that it will be very hot. When we drove up the mountain, I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow. Little animal stood still; tiny

10、 birds rose highly into the air. It was the most beautiful sight that Id never seen 【答案】 1.去掉 on 2.ana3.I 前添加 so 4.willwould5.covering covered 6.me us7.that where8.animal animals9.highly high 10.never ever 【解析】【分析】 这是一篇记叙文。 讲述了作者和父母去年七月去看望西雅图的叔叔,并一起去西雅图附近的 雷纳火山旅行的事情。 【详解】 1.考查介词。 句意:去年 7 月,我和父母去西雅图看

11、望了叔叔。last July“去年七月 ” , 前不加任何介词,故去掉on。 2.考查冠词。句意:我最喜欢的经历是我们去西雅图附近的雷纳火山旅行。Volcano 为辅音 音素开头的单词,故用定冠词 a。 3.考查连词。句意:在我们离开之前,我叔叔给了我们帽子,防止我们被晒伤,因此我想天 气会很热。根据句子结构可知,前后句为完整的句子,且表示承接关系,故用连词so。 4.考查动词时态。在宾语从句中,当主句为过去的某一种时态时,从句要使用对应的过去某 一种时态。故will 改为 would。 5.考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们开车上山时,我发现山顶覆盖着雪和冰!cover 在句中做 非谓语且与逻辑主

12、语top 构成被动关系,故用过去分词covered。 6.考查人称代词。句意:我叔叔带我们走了一条小路,以增加我们看到野生动物的机会。根 据后文的our 可知这里应为第一人称复数形式的宾格,故me 改为 us。 7.考查连接词。句意:突然出现了一片田野,小野花在雪地里生长。本句为定语从句修饰先 行词 field ,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。 8.考查名词的数。Animal 为可数名词,且根据后文birds 可知,动物数量大于一,故用复数 形式 animals。 9.考查形容词。 句意:小鸟飞得很高。 High 既是形容词也是副词,这里表示 “ 飞的高 ” , 高度,

13、故改为 high。 10.考查副词。句意:这是我曾看过的最美的景色。根据句意应表示“ 曾经 ” 看过的景色中最 美,故 never 改为 ever。 4. 第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) Last Friday I saw the worst weather in years. In the morning, the sun was completely blocked so that I could see something clearly. I stayed at home, look outside. That came into sight was a f

14、lash of lightning. Seconds later, the noise of thunder broke the silent. Then a strong wind starts to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk was blown high into the air and some flew out the open window. Then I closed the window when it rained hard and near broke my window. What a bad weather

15、! I hate it so I can t go out to play. 【答案】 【解析】 1. 考查代词。根据句意可知是我什么也看不清。句意:所以,我什么也看不 清。故将something 改为 nothing。 2. 考查非谓语动词。这里动词look,作 stay 的伴随状语,故用现在分词。句意:我呆在家 里,看着外面。故将look 改为 looking 。 3 考查名词性从句。分析句子可知,从句缺少主语,故用关系词what。句意:一眼就看 见了一道闪电。故将That 改为 What。 4 考查名词。定冠词the 后用名词。句意:雷声打破了沉默。故将 silent 改为 silenc

16、e。 5 考查时态。根据全文可知,这里用一般过去时。句意:然后,一阵强风开始吹进了我的 房间。故将start 改为 started。 6 考查主谓一致。因为主语是. Pieces of paper,谓语故用复数形式。句意:桌上的一些纸 被吹得很高。故将was 改为 were。 7 考查介词。 fly out 后接名词the open window 需加 of。句意:一些飞出了窗外。故在 out 后加 of。 8 考查副词。动词前用副词修饰。句意:几乎把我窗户打破。故将near改为 nearly。 9 考查冠词。名词weather 是不可数名词,故不用冠词。句意:天气多么坏啊!故将 a 去 掉。 10 考查连词。 根据句意可知后句是原因。句意:因为我不能出去玩。 故将 so 改为 because。 5. 第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) Dear friends, Welcome to China. I m very pleasing to tell you some arrangement during your stay in Beijing. Our he

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