《2021年高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！2021年高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练 阅读理解是高考英语科的必考题型,而且它的分数打算这高考英语学科的得分。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推举的2021高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练，仅供大家参考! 2021高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练一 Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V By the sevent
2、eenth century it had stopped to be important for defense.Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison.It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes.Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King The Bastilles workings were secret.Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles.Soldiers on gua
3、rd duty had to stand with their faces to the wall NO talking was allowed Worst of all，a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day，a week，a year，or forever.Only the Kings letter could set him free Over the years the number of arrests by KingS letter had become fewer.By the time of its fall.most
4、of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions(贪污腐败)of the government Voltaire，the famous French writer，spent a year there in 17171718，and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking，the Bastille stood for everything evil.The day it was cap
5、tured，only seven prisoners were found inside.Still，the Bastille was hated by the people It was a symbol of the Kings complete power. 36.The Bastille had been a prison _ A.since the time of Charles V B.since 1370 C.before the seventeenth century D.since血e time of Cardinal Richelieu 37.According to th
6、e passage，which of the following statements is FALSE? A.Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille B.The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. C.Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside D.Voltaire was twice put in the Bastill
7、e. 38 At the time of its fall，the Bastille housed _. A.a large number of prisoners B a lot of writers who had been against the government C.some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking D only a few prisoners 39 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
8、? A.All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life B Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more. C.The King could put people in，or let them go out，as he wanted. D.At the time it was captured，there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the
9、 people. 40 This passage mainly _ A.tells how the prisoners were controlled by the King B.tells how little was known about the Bastille C shows the inner workings of the Bastille D gives a brief history of the Bastille 答案：DADCD Passage 1 为什么说对于巴黎的市民来说，巴士底狱的意义不同一般呢?巴士底狱这一建筑建于查理五世统治时期的1370年。17世纪的时候不再用
10、于防备工事。教皇Richelieu把它变成了一所监狱。这并不是惩罚一般罪行的一般监狱。在它宏大的门墙之内，关的仅仅是国王的敌人。巴士底狱的运作方式是隐秘的。犯人被完全封闭的交通工具运进来。当值的士兵站岗时要面对高墙，而且制止交谈。最糟糕的是，囚犯自己从不知道自己要在这关上一天，一周，一年，或者永久。只有国王的亲笔信可以释放里面的囚犯。 在此期间，被国王下令逮捕的人越来越少了。到巴士底狱被攻破的时候，大局部的囚犯都是针对统治者的贪污腐败进展鞭挞的文人。伏尔泰Voltaire，法国有名的文人，曾经二次被关在这里，一次从1717年到1718年的一年间，一次是在1726被关了12天。 对于信仰言论和思
11、想自由的人们，巴士底狱是一切罪恶的象征。在它陷落的那天，里面只有7位囚犯。即使如此，人民还是对巴士底狱深恶痛绝。因为它是国王专政的象征。 2021高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解试题专项训练二 We can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel goo
12、d about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back.doubts like these can make US feel bad.But when we look back.Its too late Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont really listen，we miss the feeling behind
13、the words.Suppose someone tells you.youre a lucky dog.Is he really on your side? if he says.Youre a lucky guyorYoure a lucky gal.Thats being friendly.Butlucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesnt see it himself.But bringing in thedogbit puts you down a little.What he may be saying
14、 is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck. How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think.The m
15、inute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake 31.From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _ A.feels happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to him B.feels he may not haveread his friendstrue feelings correctly C.thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen D is sorry that his friends let him down 32.In the second paragraph.the author uses the example ofYoure a lucky dogto show that . A.th
