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1、主语从句 Subject Clause 什么是主语? 就是发出动作的东西 / 人 / 事 执行句子的行为或动作的主体 Iloveyou. Sheisbeautiful. Thedogisshouting. Whateveryoudidisright. 什么是从句? 只要是（连词+句子）的这种形式出现在一个句子当中 Couldyoutellmehow I can get there? Sheisthegirlwho is very beautiful. What she said isamazing. Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknow
2、n. Whowillbeourmonitorhasntbeendecidedyet. Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance. Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown. Whateveryoudidisright. Whomthewatchbelongstoisunknown. Whatweneedaregooddoctors. 主语从句一般都出与句子中主语的位置。 （一般在前面） 主语从句名词性从句 1语序 ：陈述句语序 2连接词： 按照句子意义进行选择 3时态 主过从过 陈述句语序：对比 陈述句疑问句 H
3、eisaboy.Isheaboy? Iloveyou.Doyouloveme? Shecanfly.Canshefly? Ihavebeentherebefore.Haveyoueverbeenthere? Itisamazingthatsheisaboy. Itisamazingthatissheaboy. 考点1 连接词的选用 that 陈述句就选它（不作任何成分）（往往考固定搭配） （不能省） What（ever）什么事情、物品 Which（ever）哪一个选择事件、物品 Who（ever）谁人 Why为什么原因 When（ever）什么时候时间 Where（ever）哪里地点 Whet
4、herwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown. Whowillbeourmonitorhasntbeendecidedyet. Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance. Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown. Whateveryoudidisright. Whomthewatchbelongstoisunknown. Whatweneedaregooddoctors. 主语从句一般都出与句子中主语的位置。 （一般在前面） 1AtypicalChineseweddi
5、ngnowadaysgoeslikethis;whenanewcoupleis engaged,_followsisachoiceofthedateoftheirmarriage. 2AfterbeingdesignatedasthefirstspecialeconomiczoneinChina,_ wasonceafishingvillagehasrapidlybecomeanemergingmoderncity. 3Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes,_isleftisnt enoughformydesigns. 4_wasmo
6、stdifficultwasthatinordertorealizethisdream,Ineededtofindan existentcafthatwasntdoingwell. what what what What 考点2： 形式主语 Thattheymaterializetheatmosphereofcultureandhumanity,and thesewillenlightenusisnodoubt. Itisnodoubtthattheymaterializetheatmosphereofcultureand humanity,andthesewillenlightenus. 避
7、免头重脚轻 常用句式 (1)Itis+名词+that从句 Itisafactthat事实是 Itisanhonorthat非常荣幸 Itiscommonknowledgethat是常识 (2)itis+形容词+that从句 Itisnaturalthat很自然 Itisstrangethat奇怪的是 (3)itis+过去分词+that从句 Itisreportedthat据报道 Ithasbeenprovedthat已证实 (4)it+不及物动词+that从句 Itseemsthat似乎 Ithappenedthat碰巧 Thereisnodoubt_theeventwillattractmo
8、revisitorstoenjoyvisitingthis wonderfulcity. that 考点3主语从句主句谓语单复数 Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown. Whowillbeourmonitorhasntbeendecidedyet. Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance. Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown. Whateveryoudidisright. Whomthewatchbelongstoisunknown. Whatw
9、eneedaregooddoctors. 考点4与强调句的区别 It is that Sheisverybeautiful. It is she that is very beautiful. It is she that wears school uniform is beautiful. It is beautiful that she wears school uniform. 小结 小结 （1）引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等 （2）连词位于句首不能省略 （3）主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数，但也有例外 考点： 1形式主语 2疑问词（关系词）选用 3主语从句中主句的谓语单复数 4与强调句的区别
