《2020年高考英语复习单元检测卷16》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年高考英语复习单元检测卷16（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2020 年高考复习 优秀知识点 .阅读理解 A Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for womens rights long before it became a popular issue. Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married w
2、oman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote. At the age of 15, Susan became a school teacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing womens groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better ed
3、ucational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings. After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the Womans Suffrage Movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to gi
4、ve women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyomings _decision_. It was not until 1920 that the US Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights. Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Ame
5、rican Hall of Fame in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness( 肖像 ) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar. 语篇导读 本文为记叙文。苏珊 布劳内尔 安东尼为争取女性权利而不断努力，因此她成为第一位 头像被印在硬币上的美国女性。 1What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born? AThey had a low
6、social status. BThey could vote after getting married. CThey managed money for their husbands. DThey were responsible for decision- making. 解析A细节理解题。第二段主要讲述了苏珊出生时美国妇女所处的境况，包括拥有 很少的权利、婚后不能拥有财产、对自己孩子的事情没有话语权和不能投票等。总的来说， 当时妇女社会地位低下，故选A 项。 2What is the third paragraph mainly about? ASusans teaching expe
7、riences. BSusans educational background. CSusans efforts to abolish slavery. DSusans fighting for womens causes. 解析 D主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了苏珊在当了15 年教师之后，开始为争取妇女 权利而奋斗， 包括组织妇女团体、帮助女性获得更好的受教育的权利和帮助已婚妇女拥有自 2020 年高考复习 优秀知识点 己的财产，故选D 项。 3What does the word “ decision” in the fourth paragraph refer to? APromoting
8、 the social movement. BChanging the US Constitution. CGiving women voting rights. DUniting other areas and states. 解析C词义猜测题。根据第四段可知，通过苏珊和其他妇女的努力，美国的一些地 方修订了法律，赋予妇女投票权。第一个州是怀俄明州，在1869 年赋予妇女投票权。其他 地区和州逐渐跟随怀俄明州的决定。由此可见，该决定是赋予妇女投票权，故选C 项。 4What may be the best title for the text? AThe first American wom
9、an to invent coins BThe problem of women rights in the US CThe most popular women organizations DA pioneer in fighting for womens rights 解析D标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了在女权运动兴起之初，率先为争取女性权利而 努力的苏珊的生平事迹。D 项用 pioneer(先锋 )来形容苏珊在争取女性权利事业上的开创性地 位，符合文章主旨，故选D 项。 B (2018 广东惠州高三一调)The popular TV program Readers has prompted
10、more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths( 亭) set up in big cities across the country. As the latest TV show to help peoples love for literature recover, the CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or even person
11、al letters they wrote to their loved ones. Just as the weekly show has been well- received, its reading booths, equipped with professional recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits. A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4
12、 the first day of the booths opening to the public in Shanghai. The deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5：30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Some waited more than nine hours for a try-out in the booth, according to library managemen
13、t. “There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanghai Library before it opens. If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again，” library manager Zhou Deming, told the Shanghai- based The Paper. The reading booth is the o
14、nly one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months, according to the librarys website. The Readers program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xian to appeal to more people to r
15、ead and share their life stories. With the recent boom of culture-themed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese Poetry 2020 年高考复习 优秀知识点 Competition, some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general. 语篇导读 本文为夹叙夹议文。随着CCTV 的朗读者节目受到人们的欢迎，全国范围开始刮 起了 “读书风 ”。各大
16、城市纷纷建立“朗读亭 ”，人们阅读的热情也越来越高。 5The CCTV program Readers aims to _. Ateach people what to read Battract peoples attention to CCTV Cinvite people to read aloud in the booth Darouse peoples flesh enthusiasm for reading 解析 D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，朗读者旨在帮助人们重燃对文学及 阅读的热情，故选D 项。 6We can learn from Paragraph 3 that _. Asome people waited for a long time to read in the booth BMarch 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library Con March 4,200 people read in the booth Dthe time for registrations was length
