2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit2IconicAttractionsSectionⅠReadingListeningandThinking课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册

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1、UUnit 2 Iconic AttractionsssectionReading, ListeningandThinking.阅读理解AIdontthinkIcanrecallatimewhenIwasntawareofthebeautyoftheocean.GrowingupinAustralia, Ihadthegoodfortuneofhavingtheseaatmyside.ThefirsttimeIwenttoHalfmoonBay, I_suddenly_had_the_feeling_of_not_being_able_to_feel_the_ground_with_my_fe

2、et_anymore.Formy10thbirthday, mysisterandIweretakenouttotheGreatBarrierReef.Therewerefishindifferentcolors, cavesandlayersofcoral.Theymadesuchanimpressiononme.WhenIlearnedthatonly1percentofAustraliasCoralSeawasprotected, Iwasshocked.Australianmarine(海洋的)lifeisparticularlyimportantbecausethereefshave

3、moremarinespeciesthananyothercountryonearth.Butsadly, only45%oftheworldsreefsareconsideredhealthy.Thisstatisticisdepressing, soitsimportantforustodoeverythingtoprotectthem, ThehopethattheCoralSearemainsacompleteecosystemhasledmetotakeaction.IvebecomeinvolvedwiththeProtectOurCoralSeaactivity, whichai

4、mstocreatethelargestmarineparkintheworld.Itwouldserveasaplacewheretheoceansspecieswillallhaveasafeplaceforever.Together, AngusandIcreatedalittlevideoandwehopeitwillinspirepeopletobeapartofthemovement.Angusalsosharesmanybeautifulchildhoodmemoriesoftheoceanasayoungboy, whogrewupsailing, admiringthebea

5、utyoftheocean, andtryingtofindthesecretsofoceanspecies.1FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1, wecanlearntheauthor_.AseldomwentsurfingattheseaBforgothisexperiencesabouttheoceanCneverwentbacktohishometownDhadawonderfulimpressionofHalfmoonBay2Accordingtothesecondparagraph, Australianmarinelife_.Aisesc

6、apingfromtheCoralSeagraduallyBdependsonreefsforlivinggreatlyCmaybefacedwithdangerDisprotectedbetterthanthatinotheroceans3Angusandtheauthorcreatedalittlevideoto_.AurgemorepeopletotakeactiontoprotectthemarinespeciesBinspiremorepeopletoexplorethesecretoftheoceanCsharetheirchildhoodexperiencesabouttheoc

7、eanDbringbacktopeopletheirmemoryofoceanspecies4TheProtectOurCoralSeaactivityisintendedto_.AcontributetoacompleteecosystemBpreventmoremarinespeciesbeingendangeredCsetupalargenaturereserveforreefsDraisemoreteenagersenvironmentalawarenessBKoalasarepicturedeverywhereinAustraliaoncleaningproducts, onboxe

8、sofchocolate, onsportsteamshirts.Yettheanimalsliveonlyinpocketsalongtheeastcoast.Theyonceinhabitedtheentirecoastline.Thekoalapopulationdroppedafterfarmerscutdownmanyoftheforestswherekoalaslived, andhunterskilledtheanimalsfortheirfur.“Bytheearly1900s, koalaswerebasicallyshotoutofsouthAustralia,”sayse

9、cologistBillEllis, whostudiestherelationshipsamonglivingthingsandtheirenvironments.IrecentlyjoinedEllisandhisteaminaforestonStBeesIsland, 19milesoffthenortheasterncoastofAustralia, witheightothervolunteers.Theislandisanaturallaboratory, yieldingfindingsthatmayhelpprotectkoalaselsewhereonthecontinent

10、.Thevolunteerssearchedtheislandforkoalasinthebluegumtrees.Whenwefoundakoala,wegatheredinformationaboutthetreesinthearea.Bluegumisaspeciesoftheeucalyptustree(桉树)inwhichthefunnyleafeatersspendmostoftheirtime.EucalyptustreesarenativetoAustralia, andtheirleavesarethemainfoodsourceforkoalas.Althoughkoala

11、scanwalkontheground,theyarebettersuitedforlifeinthecanopy,thehighcoverofbranchesandleavesinaforest.WhathasEllisresearchtoldhimsofar? ThepopulationofStBeesseemstobehealthy.YetElliswonderswhetherthekoalasmightbeheadingforhardtimes.Theislandisoverrunwithwildgoats, andEllisthinksthegoatsareeatingthesmal

12、lbluegumtrees.Withoutthosetrees, thekoalaswillrunoutoffoodinthefuture.Ellishopesmoreresearchwillhelphimunderstandhowtoprotectthebluegumtreesandthekoalasthatdependonthem.“Ithinkthatswhateveryoneistryingtodotomakeadifference,”Ellissays.5Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?AKoalaspicturescanbefoundevery

13、whereintheworld.BKoalasinAustralialiketoeatchocolate.CKoalasliveonlyinpocketsalongtheeastcoastofAustralia.DYoucanbuythepicturesofkoalasonlyalongtheeastcoastofAustralia.6WhatstheworkofthevolunteersinEllisteam?ATocollectinformationaboutthetreesthatkoalasdependon.BTopreventfarmersfromcuttingdownthefore

14、st.CTosavethekoalasinjured.DTostudythelivingthingsandtheenvironmentintheforest.7WhatwillEllismostprobablystarttodonext?ATokeepthepopulationofStBeeshealthy.BTokillallthegoatsontheisland.CTofindsomenewfoodforgoats.DToprotectbluegumtreesforkoalas.8Whatsthepurposeofwritingthispassage?ATocallforpeopletoc

15、oncernaboutthelifeofkoalas.BTorecordthetriptoAustraliaforwatchingkoalas.CTopresentsomebasicknowledgeofkoalaslife.DTointroducetheecosystemofwildlifeinAustralia.完形填空WhenIreadapostabouttakingsomeonetothemovies, Irememberedsomethingthathappenedacoupleofyearsago.IusedtodrinkCocaColaandtheyhadacontestwheretherewasa_1_insidethebottlecap.Youwenttoawebsiteandenteredthecodeandmaybeyou_2_something.Iwonsome_3_Cokes.Butthen, IwontheGrandPrize! Iwassurprisedanddelighted.TheGrandPrizewasfreemoviesforayear.Whatthat_4_tobewasthatthecompanysentme52admissionticketsforalocalmovietheatreth

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