《(NEW)大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程（2）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(NEW)大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程（2）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】（333页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、目录 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 2 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 3 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 4 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 5 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 6 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 7 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 8 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 Pas
2、sage A establish is5tAbliF v. 建立，设立；安置，使定居 【例句】The company was established in 1860. 这家公司创办于一八六零 年。 【词组】establish oneself in 定居于；在落户 establish oneself in 在落户，定居在 【助记】e（出）+stabl（稳定）+ish（动词后缀）稳定后才能建立 【派生】establishment n. 确立，制定；公司；设施 nationality nAFE5nAlEti n. 国籍；民族；国家；部落；民族性 【例句】She lives in Germany bu
3、t has French nationality. 她住在德国但是 拥有法国国籍。 instructor in5strQktE n. 指导者，教员；指导书 【例句】The driving instructor told me to pull up at the post office. 驾驶教练 让我在邮局停车。 【词组】fitness instructor 健美师；健身指导 training instructor 训练教官；训练导师 laboratory lE5bCrEtEri, 5lAbErEtEri n. 实验室 【例句】Our laboratory is well equipped.我
4、们的实验室装备良好。 【词组】laboratory test 实验试验 laboratory equipment 实验室设备；实验室仪器 laboratory scale 实验室规模 laboratory data 实验数据；实验室资料 【助记】laboratory n. 实验室缩略为lablab n. 实验室 assign E5sain vt. 分配，指派；指定（时间、地点等）；（分派的）任 务 【例句】The hardest work was assigned to the strongest laborers. 最繁重的 工作分配给最强壮的劳工。 【词组】assign sb to sth
5、 指定某人做一工作或任一职务；委派，选派某人 【助记】as（加强语气）+sign（签名）签署任命指派。一再的把你 标记上去，分配。 【派生】assignable adj. 可分配的；可指定的；可让渡的 assignment n. 分配；任务；作业；功课 supervise 5sju:pEvaiz v. 监督，管理，指导 【例句】The chief clerk supervises the work of the department. 这位主管监 督整个部门的工作。 【助记】super（超过）+vis（看）+e在超出别人高度的地方看监督 【派生】supervisory adj. 监督的 sup
6、ervisor n. 监督人；检查员 tutorial tju:5tC:riEl adj. 家庭教师的，辅导教师的；辅导的，指导的 n. 个人辅导时间；受大学教育时间 【例句】We have lectures and tutorials in history.我们的历史课有讲课和导 师指导两种方式。 【词组】by tutorials; in a tutorial manner 依靠导师；以导师制的方式 grant rB:nt v. 同意，准予；给予，授予 n. 授予物；津贴；转让证书；补助金；助学金 【例句】I take it for granted you have read this bo
7、ok. 我认为你一定读过这 本书。 【词组】take it for granted想当然 【助记】“格兰”一个空调品牌，如果你表现出色，准许你把这台“格 兰”空调拿回去当风扇用。 diploma di5plEumE n. 毕业证书，学位证书；公文，文书；奖状 vt. 发给毕业文凭 【例句】The secretary had diplomas in both education and linguistics. 秘书 取得了教育学和语言学的两种毕业文凭。 【助记】diplo（双倍的）+ma（拼音：妈）妈妈付出双倍努力得到了 毕业文凭和学位证书。 minimum 5minimEm n. 最小值；最
8、低限度 adj. 最小的，最低的 【例句】Youll need a minimum deposit of $20，000. 你必须有一笔最低额 为2万美元的存款。 【词组】a minimum of 至少；最少的 【助记】minim（小）+um（名词后缀）最小（的） eligible 5elidVEbl adj. 符合条件的；（尤指婚姻等）合适（意）的 n. 合格者；适任者；有资格者 【例句】Only native-born citizens are eligible to the office of president. 只有 本国出生的公民才有资格当选总统。 【词组】eligible for
9、 合格；够资格 【助记】e+lig（=lect选择）+ible能被选择出来的合格的 【派生】eligibility n. 适任，合格；被选举资格 scheme ski:m n. to 3. was based on 4.share with 5.participate in 15. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. They spent many years searching for peace of mind，but with little success. 2. The successful development of
10、 the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases. 3. The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country. 4. He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career. 5. He signed his name on the paper just as he has alway
11、s done it. 16. Now take two minutes to skim the following passage for the general idea and then write it down in the space provided. Eugene ONeill is a great American playwright. He brought new techniques to the American theater and produced a large number of works，many of which were based on his li
12、fe experiences. Write and apply 17. Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses，and write it in the space on the right. 1. return 2. consider 3. remain 4. be 5. were 18. The following sentences contain indicative mood verbs. Cross out any indicative mood verb which should be subjunctive. Writ
13、e the correct subjunctive form in the space on the left. If the mood is correct，write C before the number of the sentence. be 1. Many employers insist that new management trainees are，effective writers. were 2. If the trainee was an employer，he would realize the concern with writing skills. C 3. Mos
14、t business professionals spend over twenty percent of their time writing. be 4. Since this situation exists，it is necessary that this writing is clear and understandable. compose 5. Granted，most businessmen prefer that an intelligent administrative secretary composes the reports and letters. 19. Rew
15、rite the following sentences，changing verb forms from the indicative to the subjunctive mood. 1. A basic requirement for any business professional is that he/she be able to write clear business letters. 2. Were the typical business letter clear，many costly communication problems could be avoided. 3.
16、 All too often，the business letter reads as if it were a lengthy personal letter. 4. It is necessary that the business letter indicate its subject in the introductory paragraph. 5. Many offices prefer that business letters be no longer than one page. Unit 2 一、词汇短语 Passage A criteria krai5tiEriE n. 标准 【例句】An experiment was made to check up on the reliability of certain criteria. 已经进行了一项实验以检查某些标准的可靠性。 【词组】evaluation criteria 评估标准；评定标准 quality criteria 质量判据；质量准则 assessment criteria 评估准则；评价准则 multip
