(NEW)晨梅梅《新发展英语综合教程(1)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】

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1、目录 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 二、练习答案 Unit 2 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 3 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 4 一、词汇短语 二、练习答案 Unit 5 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 6 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 7 一、词汇短语 二、练习答案 Unit 8 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 9 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 10 一、词汇短语 二、练习答案 Un

2、it 11 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 12 一、词汇短语 二、课文精解 三、全文翻译 四、练习答案 Unit 1 一、词汇短语 decent 5di:snt adj. 体面的;合适的;正派的,合乎礼仪的 【例句】He made a decent record. 他成绩尚佳。 【派生】decently adv. 合适地;高雅地;正派地;亲切地 embarrassment im5bArEsmEnt n. 窘迫,难堪;使人为难的人或事 物;拮据 【例句】We apologize for any embarrassment this may have cause

3、d. 我们为 可能会带来的任何尴尬而道歉。 beforehand bi5fC:hAnd adv. 预先;过早,匆忙 adj. 事先的,预先的;(在经济上)进多于出的 【例句】Mary got married without telling anyone beforehand. 玛丽结婚了, 事先没有告诉任何人。 【词组】be beforehand with事先准备好;先发制人 【助记】before(在前)+ hand(手)着手前预先做 brief bri:f adj. 简短的,简洁的;短暂的 n. 摘要,简报;概要 vt. 简报,摘要;作的提要 【例句】He briefed the astro

4、nauts before the mission. 他在行动前简单地向 宇航员介绍情况。 【词组】in brief简单地说;简言之 by chance偶然;意外地 二、练习答案 Part 1 Listening Section A Phonetics 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B Section B Sentences and Conversations 1. W: I wonder who that man in the managers office is; maybe hes the new top banana of our group. Q: What does

5、she mean? 2. W: I wish I could get to know that man with beautiful blue eyes; he seems to be my Mr. Right. Q: What does the woman mean? 3. M: Hi, please allow me to introduce myself. Im Thomas Johnson from Microsoft. W: Nice to meet you, Im Michel White from IBM. Q: Who is Thomas Johnson? 4. M: Say,

6、 I dont think weve met, have we? W: No, I dont think so. My names Mary Smith. Q: What can we know from this conversation? 5. M: Do you know who that knowledgeable man is? I wonder if I might have the opportunity to meet him. W: Oh, thats Jack White. I know him. Hes a professor who has been teaching

7、for fourteen years in the University of Hong Kong. Maybe I can make the introduction for you. Q: How long has Jack White been teaching in the University of Hong Kong? Key 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B Section C Passages Exercise One Sometimes, when you want to know someone, you have to do so through an i

8、ntroducer who can introduce two or more people to each other orally. Though it seems simple, there are rules to follow. First of all, the introducer should be polite and decent both in their attitude and behavior. Secondly, the introducer should make sure that the two sides are willing to know each

9、other before the introduction in order to avoid embarrassment. Therefore, it is necessary to get peoples approval beforehand. 1. know 2. simple 3. polite 4. willing 5. approval Exercise Two When a person wants to know someone, he often does so through others introduction, but in some circumstances,

10、there are no introducers, and then self-introduction, which can be very simple, becomes necessary. You only have to walk up to the one you want to meet, say “Hello!” to him politely, tell him your name and introduce yourself briefly. Then the one you are speaking to will usually react to your introd

11、uction in a polite way. Of course, there are formal and informal forms of self-introduction. Which one shall we choose? It depends. If the two have different social status, the formal form should be used. Questions: 1. How do strangers often get to know each other? 2. When there are no introducers,

12、how do strangers get to know each other? 3. What should you say to the person you want to know at the very beginning? 4. How many forms of self-introduction are there? 5. When should we use the formal form of self-introduction? Key 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B Part 2 Speaking Section A Functional Langua

13、ge How to express that you want to know someone: Suggested expressions 1. I wonder who that man in the managers office is. 2. I wish I could get to know that man with beautiful blue eyes. 3. Do you know who that knowledgeable man is? I wonder if I have the opportunity to know him. How to reply to or

14、 make an introduction for someone: Suggested expressions Oh, thats Jack White. I know him. Hes a professor who has been teaching for fourteen years in the University of Hong Kong. Maybe I can do the introduction for you. How to greet people when you are introduced: Suggested expressions Nice to meet

15、 you, Im Michel White from IBM. How to introduce yourself and get to know new people: Suggested expressions 1. Hi, please allow me to introduce myself. Im Thomas Johnson from Microsoft. 2. Say, I dont think weve met, have we? Section B Dialogue Key 1. B 2. C 3. A Section C Situational Communication

16、Phase 1 Suggested expressions 1) Oh, thats Jack Brown, my roommate in the university. Maybe I can do the introduction for you. 2) You mean Mary? No problem. Come with me and I will introduce you to her. Phase 2 1) Suggested expressions and answers (1) a girl in red A: Who is that girl in red? I might have met her somewhere. Can you introduce me to her? B: She is my classmate and you must have seen her when you came to my classroom. If you want to meet her, come with me! Ill introduce you to her.

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