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1、山东省寿光实验中学2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业 (同学们，我们的英语寒假作业共有五部分，既考查你们对基础知识的掌握，也有对能力的测试，希望大家欢度春节的同时，认真对待我们的作业！提前祝贺全体同学以及你们的家人Happy Spring Festival!)第一部分：旧知识回顾I根据括号内的汉语提示完成单词1. I never like long walks, （尤其）in winter. 2. He wears a pair of pants with two big_(口袋).3. You made a lot of mistakes in your home-work. P
2、lease （改正）them after class. 4. Jack （打败）all the other players in the match and won the first place. 5. I like English very much. I never miss a （机会）to practise it with foreigners. 6. I have a cold. I must take some _ (药). 7. Bill is a very （粗心的）student. He often makes mistakes in his homework. 8. So
3、mething_(奇怪的） is not usual or you dont know it.9. Its not right to _ (扔) litter here and there. 10. Which team will your team play （对抗）in the basketball match? 11. Toms uncle hurt his arms badly in the car （事故）last week. 12. All the people went home （ 除了）Mr Li, because he had to finish his writing.
4、13. Leave or stay? Please tell me your （选择）. 14. Alice was sitting by the river with a book._(突然）A rabbit ran past her.15. Its a long （旅程）from Beijing to Beihai. We have to travel by train. 16.If a snake _(咬) you, take a photo with your mobile phone.17.Tom _(跟随） our teacher and went into the classro
5、om.18.It is difficult for the foreigners to use the _ (筷子) during the meals.19.In China, you mustnt open the present_ (立即).20.Im _ (吃惊) to see the dog wearing red clothes.21.People from different countries have different _(习俗).22.There are a lot of _(不同) between the two pictures.23.T he teacher told
6、 us her _(经历) in England.24.The little girl kept _(镇静) before all the dangers.25.The doctor trains many _(医学) students every year.用所给词的适当形式填空1. The famous football player_(help)the children in need at that time.2. The ants _ (climb) across the road when the rain came.3. The woman left the hall angri
7、ly without_(say)a word.4. We saw Lily_(pick)apples in the field last Sunday.5. Mr. Bethune worked too hard_(pay)attention to his own wound.6. Today David is busy doing his homework. So he has no time_(play) computer games.7. You can use a mobile phone _(call) people.8. The math problems often made u
8、s_(tiring).9._(one)upon a time, there was an old granny who had a golden bowl.10. Its polite_(say)hello to the old when we meet them.11. If it _(not rain) tomorrow, I _(go) out and do some reading at home.12. They _(paly) gootball on the playground when it _(begin) to rain.13. While Jack _ (look) fo
9、r customers, he _(see) a woman.14. I _(do) my homework from 7 to 9 in the morning last Sunday.15. The driver _(drive) home when it _(rain) yesterday.16. -What were you doing?-I _(watch) TV while you _(sleep).17. I think two_(three) of the materials are easy.18. None of them_(be) free.19. One of the
10、_ (wet) places in the world is the Amazon Rainforest.20. It will be (snow) in Beijing tomorrow.21. There will be (snow) in Beijing tomorrow.22. The_(increase) population has brought about the environmental problem in many countries.23. There are many (cloud) in the sky. Its going to rain.24. It will
11、 (probable) be (rain) tomorrow.25. When spring comes, the weather gets and (warm).26. Mr.Li often tells us (not spend) too much time (play).27. Last night, he fought with the thief very _(brave).28. I enjoy lying on the grassland, lets stop _(have) a rest.第二部分：八下语法预习（现在完成时态）八年级下册共有三个模块来学习现在完成时态，这个时态
12、也是初中阶段最重要的时态之一。所以，希望同学们根据提纲对现在完成时态做好预习和检测，对你开学后的学习会有很大帮助的。I.现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词II.变化形式1. 肯定形式：have/has+ 过去分词。2. 否定形式：have/has + not + 过去分词 ( 缩写havent/ hasnt)3.一般疑问句形式：把have/has提到句首，回答用Yes, 主语 + have/has . / No, 主语 + havent./hasnt 例如：- Has she told you to go there? 她告诉过你早点儿到那儿吗？- Yes, she has.
13、 / No, she hasnt. 是的，她告诉了。/ 不，她没有。III.现在完成时态的意义： i .表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响和结果。连用的时间状语有：1. just, already, yet2. ever, never 3.与次数连用，once, twice, -times4. before (句末)5. so far， by now （到目前为止）6. recently 最近，近来7. in the last/past +时间段 “在过去的一段时间内”ii表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还将持续下去。连用的时间状语有: for, since。（注：与此义连用的动词必须是延续性动词或表示状态的形容词、副词）for + 时间段时间点since + 时间段+ago 句子（一般过去时态） 固定句型：It is +时间段+since + 一般过去时态的句子 （自从-以来，已经多久了）IV.现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换：arrivebe here finish be overdie be dead open be openbegin(start)be on close be closedcome backbe back
