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1、辽宁省鞍山市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编综合阅读2021年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题.综合阅读（共两节；满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。Liu Jichen believes good behavior (表现) should be encouraged so that it will become a good habit. The young man has succeeded in making millions of people form the habit of clearing their plates
2、as part of the nations efforts to cut down food waste.Liu Jichen and his team have developed a WeChat mini-program called “Clear Your Plate”. After a meal, users can open the mini-program and take a picture of (A) their empty plates. Once the picture is recognized (被识别) by the AI (人工智能), users can c
3、ollect points. (B) They can be used to buy products or give away meals to children and old people in need.Bi Haibao is a 26-year-old teacher from a college in Qingdao, Shandong Province. He was one of the programs first users before it went popular on campus (校园). He led a student team to join in a
4、competition for the “empty plate” campaign (活动). The result is good, as many students mentioned their awareness (意识) of food saving had improved. Students who use the AI program might gradually form good habits of saving food.Liu, who believes technology can help with “Clear Your Plate”, said refusi
5、ng food waste should be a lifestyle choice for everyone. (C) “We make our efforts to encourage young people to save food,” he said.56. 把（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_57. 把（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_58. 写出（A）处画线单词指代的内容。_59. “光盘”后，用户怎样才能获得积分？请从文中找出两个动词短语。_60. 找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。_【答案】56. 它们可以用来购买产品或给需要的儿童和老人送餐。 57. 我们努力鼓励年轻人节约粮食， 5
6、8. the users 59. open the mini-program；take a picture of their empty plates 60. Students who use the AI program might gradually form good habits of saving food.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Poverty（贫困）is a big problem around the world. But China has found its own way to fight poverty. Inst
7、ead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Common people and good partnerships（合作）play a big role. President honored role models in the fight. Here are two of them.Born in Heilongjiang Province, Zhang G
8、uimei traveled to Yunnan when she was 17. She has been helping girls get education for more than 40 years. As a teacher, Zhang was sad when she saw her students quit school（辍学）. Many of them couldnt go to college because their families couldnt afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for p
9、oor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations（捐赠）to provide money for the school. She has convinced（说服）parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.In 1997, Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secret
10、ary of his village. Around the village are 1,000-meter-tall cliffs（悬崖峭壁）, and there was only one pathway（小路）out of the village for many years. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao decided to build a road. He led more than 100 villagers to build the road with their hands. It
11、took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. But their work has improved peoples lives. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield（产量）was nearly 40 tons. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had be
12、en lifted out of poverty.61. Did China fight poverty just by giving money to poor people?62. Why couldnt many of Zhang Guimeis students go to college?63. How many students in Zhangs school have been sent to universities and colleges?64. How long did Mao Xianglin and the villagers spend in building t
13、he 8-kilometer road?65. According to the passage, how did Mao Xianglin lift the villagers out of poverty?【答案】61. No, it didnt. 62. Because their families couldnt afford it. 63. More than 1,800 students. 64. Seven years. 65. He built an eight-kilometer road and encouraged the villagers to grow orange
14、s.2020年辽宁省鞍山市中考英语试题. 综合阅读 (共两节； 满分 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 按要求完成任务。Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies bring us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we do are common and easy to do. However there are other people who like to take risks. They are more interested in
15、doing extreme (极限) sports, such as snowboarding, diving and rock climbing. (A) Rock climbing is so exciting that many people enjoy it. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages to rock climbingit is fun and it also helps people to forget their worries. The more important equipment (装 备) to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness (保护带) . This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. Its important to know how to use your equipment.
