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1、Unit 2Morals and Virtues主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)【话题词汇】1.virtue n. 美德；优秀品质2.dignity n. 尊贵；高尚3.mean adj. 小气的4.generous adj. 慷慨大方的5.reliable adj. 可信赖的6.determined adj. 坚定的7.shallow adj. 肤浅的；浅的8.considerate adj. 考虑周到的9.confident adj. 自信的；确信的10.diligent adj. 勤奋的11.strongwilled adj. 意志坚强的12.merciful adj. 仁慈的13.in
2、telligent adj. 聪明的；明智的14.talented adj. 有才能的15.outstanding adj. 杰出的16.creative adj. 创造性的【话题短语】1.be honored as 被誉为2.be gifted at 对有天赋3.be interested in 对感兴趣4.be satisfied/content with 对满意5.be active in 积极从事6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.be enthusiastic about 对热心8.be skilled in sth. 在方面熟练9.be admitted into a
3、key university 考上重点大学10.do well in 在方面做得好【话题佳句】1.I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.我十分愿意采访他，因为他不仅仅是第一个到太空的中国人，还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。2.As for my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei
4、 Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.至于我最喜欢的中国历史人物，那一定是魏源，一位伟大的晚清思想家。3.Not having finished his job, the chief editor had to work overtime.因为没有完成工作，主编只得加班。【话题练习】1.I agree with you on this point but I cant agree with you on the whole thing.我在这方面同意你，但是我不能在整个事情上同意你。2.I have learned that Mr. B
5、rown disagree with you. Your suggestion will not be accepted under present condition.我知道布朗先生不同意你的看法。在目前情况下，你的建议不太可能被接受。.重点单词1_ adj. 道德的；道义上的n. 品行；道德；寓意2_ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3_ adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的4_ vt. 照顾，照料vi. 倾向；趋向5_ vt. 聘任； 雇用；租用6_ n. 同事；同僚7_ n. 十年；十年期8_ adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的9_ vt. 接替；取代；更换10_ n. 事故；车祸；失事11_ n.
6、 记忆力；回忆12_ vi.&vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语n. 耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传13_ adj. (增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的14_ adj. 灵活的；可变通的15_ adv. 因此；所以1moral2.virtue3.precious4.tend5.hire6.colleague7.decade8.energetic9.replace10.accident11.memory12.whisper13.sharp14.flexible15.therefore.拓展单词1_ adj.道德的；道义上的morally adv.道义上；道德上 immoral adj.不道德的；
7、邪恶的2_ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的_ adv.过分讲究地；昂贵地3_v(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶_ adj.已婚的marriage n结婚；婚姻4_adj.主要的；重要的；大的_ n大部分；大多数5. _ v抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚_n不满的原因；抱怨；埋怨6_ v回答；回应 _ n. 回答，答复7_ v任命；委任；安排_ n约会；约定；任命_ adj.被任命的8_ adj.神经紧张的；担心的_n紧张9_ v(使)退休_ adj.已退休的_ n退休10_ v使惊吓；使害怕_ adj.吓人的 _ adj.害怕的plaincomplaint6.respondresponse7.appointappointm
8、entappointed8.tensetension9.retireretiredretirement10.scarescaringscared联想拓展ship表示状态，性质，品质，地位，职位scholarship 奖学金friendship 友谊professorship 教授职位membership 全体成员；会员身份ownership 所有权leadership 领导力表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃confident 自信的devoted 有献身精神的energetic 有活力的generous 慷慨的intelligent 聪明的creative 富有创造力的calm 镇静的.核心短语1_
9、 道德困境2_ 易于做某事；往往做某事3_ 含着泪水4_ 被绊倒5_ 帮助某人渡过难关6_ 帮助某人脱离(困境)7_ 作为对的纪念8_ 处于绝望中9_ 大量10_ 去世1moral dilemma2.tend to do sth.3.in tears4.trip over5carry sb. through sth.6.help sb. out of7.in memory of8.in despair9.a great deal of10.pass away联想拓展in名词of构成的搭配in memory of 为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念in charge of 负责；管理in
10、favour of 赞成；支持in place of 代替；取代表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃confident 自信的devoted 有献身精神的energetic 有活力的generous 慷慨的intelligent 聪明的creative 富有创造力的calm 镇静的.重点句型1比较级与否定词连用， 表示最高级To a person _ their life. (生命是最宝贵的)2名词前有序数词修饰，多用不定式作后置定语。She immediately became the first woman ever_ (成为第一位被雇用) as a resident physician in th
11、e OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 3sb. be seen doing sth.某人被看见做了某事At times she _ (有人看到她骑着毛驴)a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical car.4not.until.直到才Dr Lin _ (直到她死去的那一天才退休)，22 April 1983.1nothing is more precious than2to be hired3was even seen riding4did not retire until the day she
12、died高频考点探究1complain vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚【教材原句】“Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal！” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.“为什么女孩学这么多？找到一个好的丈夫是她们最后的目标！”她的哥哥抱怨道，想起高昂的学费。 (1)complain to sb. 向某人诉说complain about/of sth. 抱怨(2)complaint n. 投诉；抱怨；怨言make a complaint about 抱怨【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子He phoned a newspaper reporter to complain _ the reporters story. Jane is my best friend and I can complain _ her when I am unhappy. Id like to be informed of the process of your dealing wit
