Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点短语 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做 12. give up 放弃13. instead of 替代;反而 14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 重要人物;主人公17. at other times 在此外某些时候 18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对……感爱好21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一种神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其他部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/筹划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change one’s plan 变化筹划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so... that 如此… …以至于… 二.重点句型1. What do you thin k about/of.. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn’t seem to do sth ..It doesn’t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉仿佛不太也许。
3. This is because... This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是由于她会根据她的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的 动物或东西4. … so… that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候,她可以让她的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了,她们要花好长时间才干翻越过去6 . … not.. .. until十从句 Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们达到森林之后才干吃。
三.语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句,重要讲述如下三种状语从句1. unless引导条件状语从句 unless = if … not “除非,若不” They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句 “一……就” He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.......that引导成果状语从句句型1:“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2: so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4: so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.四、 知识点解说 Section A1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一种人告诉愚公她绝不也许把山移走。
辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语 (2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈 (3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说 (4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 一种人看到愚公和她的(孩子们/ 家人)的时候,她们正在努力地移山 (1) work on (2) work 有关的短语( work for 为……做事,work as 作为……工作,work out 解 决;算出)3. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提示我们如果你不竭力去做就不会(懂得/ 看见) 什么是也许的。
(1) remind 想起,使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型 remind of 提示,使记起 remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事 remind sb. to do sth提示某人去做某事 remind sb. + that从句4. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一种解决她的问题的好措施 【解析】 a good way to do sth 5.Well, I still don’t agree with you. 嗯,我仍然不批准你的见解 【解析】 (1) agree v→ (反)disagree → agreement n批准 (2) agree with sb. 批准某人( 表达批准某人或某人的意见、想法) agree on 重要指双方通过协商而获得一致意见或达到合同 agree to do sth 批准做某事 6. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. 移走一座山看起来似乎是不也许的。
【解析】 (1)seem 似乎,仿佛 (2) seem to be + adj. (阐明主语的特性或状态) Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy. (3)It seems + that 从句7. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是如果愚公不移山,她能做些什么呢? 【解析】instead of 替代;反而 (1) instead 副词,替代, 放在句末 (2) instead of +n/doing 替代,而不是,放在句中8. You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong. 对于这个故事,你们有不同的观点,你们都没有错 【解析】 (1) neither 两者都不(反)------both两者都 (2) “neither of +名词复数” 作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式 (3)neither… nor … “既不… 也不……” ,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。
(4)若要体现“…也不……” 则用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born. 从前,一种魔法石裂开了,然后一只猴子出生了 【解析】be born 出生 一般用于一般过去时 ⑴ be born in +月份/年份/ 地点 在……月/年/ 地方出生 ⑵ be born on + 具体的某天 在……出生 10. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 但是,除非她把自己的尾巴藏起来,否则她不能把自己变成人 【解析1】hide 隐藏;躲藏 【解析2】 turn … into … 把……变成……;把……译成…… turn to 翻到 It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 11. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 。