高考英语经典文章分析范例Read to learnWhen he arrived, he saw there was a tall tree at the entrance to the village. In front of the tree sat a lady in red< He didn t know who she was at first，partly because he was near-sighted. Only when he came near could he recognize that she was his motherHis brothers haven t returned home in the past ten years, neither has he. they are all too busy with their work.Sometimes, he said to himself: "Were I free, I would often visit my mother•”Of course he knows this is only an excuse. Not until his father died did he make up his mind to return home and stay with his mother for some time. They three brothers gave their mother a call and promised to have a winter holiday with her. Once having made a promise, we should keep it句型分析第一类：When he arrived, he saw there was a tall tree at the entrance to the villase. 木句属于： 状语从句He didn t know who she was at first, partly because he was near-sighted. 木句属于： 状语从句句型分析第二类：• Were I free, I would often visit my mother. 木句属于： 语气，还原正常语序为：句型分析第三类：1. He did not know the news until yesterday.2. It was not until yesterday that I knew the news.3. Not until yesterdciy did I know the news.句I为not....until引导的（ ）状语从句。
句 2 为（ ）句型：it was not until •••that...句3为（ ）结构Not until置于句首，句子要用（ ）.翻译：直到哥伦布发现了美洲大陆，香蕉才被引进欧洲 Columbus discovered the new land bananas brought toEurope.句型分析第四类：1. It was 10 oclock when I went to bed.本彳U为 从句2. It was at 10 oclock that I went to bed.木彳U为 何型3. It is in the hall that we are having a class・木句为 句型4. It is the hall where we are having a class.木彳U为 从旬5. It is said that he has left.木彳U为 从彳U句型分析第五类：选择 when beforesincethat填空Lit was 20 years ago the two friends met in Luoyang.2.It will be 20 years they meet in Luoyang.3.It is 20 years he came to live here.4.1t was midnight he came back home・参考答案：句型分析第一类：When he arrived, he saw there was a tall tree at the entnmce to the village.木句属于：—时间 状语从句He didn t know who she was at first, partly because he was near-sighted.木句属于： —原因 状语从句句型分析第二类：• Were I free, I would often visit my mother.木句属于：—虚拟 语气，还原正常语序为：If I were free, I would often visit my mother.句型分析第三类：1. He did not know the news until yesterday.2. It was not until yesterday that I knew the nevvs.3. Not until yesterday did I know the news.句1为not....until引导的（ 时问 ）状语从彳U。
句 2 为（ 强调 ）句型：it was not until …that...句3为（倒装 ）结构Not until置于句首，句子要用（ 部分倒装（半倒装） ）.翻译：直到哥伦布发现了美洲大陆，香惹才被引进欧洲Not until Columbus discovered the new land were bananas broughttoEurope.句型分析第四类：1. It was 10 cfclock when I went to bed.木句为 时间状语 从句（句型）2. It was at 10 oclock that I went to bed.本句为 强调何 从句（句型）3. It is in the hall that we are having a class.本句为 强调句 从句（句型）4. It is the hall where we are having a class.木句为 定语 从创（何型）5. It is said that he has left.本句为 上诰从何 从旬（句型）句型分析第五类：选择 when before since that 填空1 .It was 20 years ago that the two friends met inLuoyang.强调何2.It will be 20 years befow they meet in Luoyang.要过20年他们才能在洛阳见面。
时间状语从句此处不能使用since ,因为since后面多接动词过去式3.It is 20 years since he came to live here.时间状语从彳 J4.It was midnight when he came back home.时问状语从何。