会计学1JK罗琳与哈利波特双语简介罗琳与哈利波特双语简介(jiǎn jiè)第一页，共32页 The elder stateswoman of British fantasy literature 第1页/共31页第二页，共32页 个人信息个人信息个人信息个人信息全名: Joanne Kathleen Rowling 笔名: J.K. Rowling 昵称: 朋友们都叫她“JO”，FANS们叫 他“JK”，朋 友开玩笑的时候叫她“JAKE”出生：1965年7月31日教育：毕业于埃克塞特大学,在校期间(qījiān)学习法语和 古典文学,获得学士学位母校授予博士学位毕业后在英国曼彻斯特接受教学培训第2页/共31页第三页，共32页 Personal DataName：：Joanne Kathleen Rowling Birth: July 31, 1965. Education: Graduation in Exeter University ，， learning French and classical literature, acquiring a bachelor's degree. The Alma mater conferred the doctor's degree. After graduation was in Manchester, England to accept the teaching training.第3页/共31页第四页，共32页。
罗琳的家庭罗琳的家庭(jiātíng)n n父母：父亲父母：父亲PeterPeter是一名退休的飞机引擎制造厂劳斯莱斯（是一名退休的飞机引擎制造厂劳斯莱斯（Rolls-RoyceRolls-Royce）的管理人员，母）的管理人员，母亲亲AnnAnn是一位实验室技术人员，于是一位实验室技术人员，于19901990年因病去世，终年年因病去世，终年4545岁他们19631963年在一列火车年在一列火车上一见钟情，并结婚上一见钟情，并结婚 n n兄弟姐妹：一个妹妹，名叫兄弟姐妹：一个妹妹，名叫DianneDianne，比罗琳小两岁，曾经学过护士，现在爱迪安堡学，比罗琳小两岁，曾经学过护士，现在爱迪安堡学习习(xuéxí)(xuéxí)法律 n n婚姻：婚姻：19901990年罗琳与一名葡萄牙电视新闻记者年罗琳与一名葡萄牙电视新闻记者Jorge ArantesJorge Arantes结婚女儿结婚女儿Jessica Isabel Jessica Isabel Rowling ArantesRowling Arantes于于19931993年年7 7月月2323日出生于葡萄牙同年日出生于葡萄牙。
同年1111月他们分居、离婚月他们分居、离婚20012001年圣诞年圣诞节后节礼日（节后节礼日（Boxing DayBoxing Day），罗琳与），罗琳与3030岁的麻醉师男友岁的麻醉师男友Neil MurrayNeil Murray在苏格兰的新居举行在苏格兰的新居举行结婚典礼第二个小孩结婚典礼第二个小孩David Gordon Rowling MurrayDavid Gordon Rowling Murray于于20032003年年3 3月月2424日出生于爱迪安堡，日出生于爱迪安堡，第三个小孩第三个小孩Mackenzie Jean Rowling MurrayMackenzie Jean Rowling Murray在在20052005年年1 1月月2323日出生第4页/共31页第五页，共32页 family backgroundfamily backgroundn nJ.K. Rowling J.K. Rowling was born in Chipping Sodburywas born in Chipping Sodbury( (格温特郡格温特郡) ) , England, on July 31, 1965., England, on July 31, 1965. n nFather Peter is a retired manager of aircraft factory Rolls Royce . Father Peter is a retired manager of aircraft factory Rolls Royce . n nMother Ann was a laboratory technicians.Mother Ann was a laboratory technicians.n nshe went to Portugal alone, immediately with a local reporter falling in love.But this she went to Portugal alone, immediately with a local reporter falling in love.But this marriage went faster. then she took a three months 'old daughter called Jessica to marriage went faster. then she took a three months 'old daughter called Jessica to Britain,. As a single mother, rowling and life is very hard.before she becomes Britain,. As a single mother, rowling and life is very hard.before she becomes famous,she and her daughter was on the dole .famous,she and her daughter was on the dole .第5页/共31页第六页，共32页。
代表作（代表作（代表作（代表作（masterpiecesmasterpieces））））n n哈利波特系列哈利波特系列哈利波特系列哈利波特系列n n1 1．．．．19971997年年年年6 6月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利· ·波特与魔法石》波特与魔法石》波特与魔法石》波特与魔法石》 n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneHarry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone）））） n n2 2．．．．19981998年，《哈利年，《哈利年，《哈利年，《哈利· ·波特与密室波特与密室波特与密室波特与密室(mì shì)(mì shì)》》》》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Chamber of SecretsHarry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets））））n n3 3．．．．19991999年，《哈利年，《哈利年，《哈利年，《哈利· ·波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Prisoner ofAzkabanHarry Potter and the Prisoner ofAzkaban））））n n4 4．．．．20002000年年年年7 7月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利· ·波特与火焰杯》波特与火焰杯》波特与火焰杯》波特与火焰杯》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Goblet of FireHarry Potter and the Goblet of Fire））））n n5 5．．．．20032003年年年年6 6月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利· ·波特与凤凰社》波特与凤凰社》波特与凤凰社》波特与凤凰社》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ））））n n6 6．．．．20052005年年年年7 7月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利月，《哈利· ·波特与混血王子》波特与混血王子》波特与混血王子》波特与混血王子》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Half-Blood PrinceHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince））））n n7 7．．．．20072007年年年年7 7月月月月7 7日，《哈利日，《哈利日，《哈利日，《哈利· ·波特与死亡圣器》波特与死亡圣器》波特与死亡圣器》波特与死亡圣器》n n（（（（Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows））））第6页/共31页第七页，共32页。
代表作（代表作（代表作（代表作（masterpiecesmasterpieces））））n n其他作品其他作品其他作品其他作品n n1 1．．．．20012001年年年年3 3月月月月1212日，《神奇的魁地奇球》日，《神奇的魁地奇球》日，《神奇的魁地奇球》日，《神奇的魁地奇球》n n（（（（Quidditch Through The AgesQuidditch Through The Ages））））n n2. 20012. 2001年年年年3 3月月月月1212日，《神奇动物在哪里》日，《神奇动物在哪里》日，《神奇动物在哪里》日，《神奇动物在哪里》n n（（（（Fantastic Beasts and Where Fantastic Beasts and Where toto Find Them Find Them））））n n 注：以上两本书的出版收益 注：以上两本书的出版收益 注：以上两本书的出版收益 注：以上两本书的出版收益(shōuyì)(shōuyì)将全部捐赠给慈善事业将全部捐赠给慈善事业将全部捐赠给慈善事业将全部捐赠给慈善事业n n3 3．．．．20082008年，《诗翁彼豆故事集》年，《诗翁彼豆故事集》年，《诗翁彼豆故事集》年，《诗翁彼豆故事集》n n（（（（THE TALES OF BEEDLE THE BARDTHE TALES OF BEEDLE THE BARD））））n n4. 20124. 2012年年年年9 9月，《偶发空缺》月，《偶发空缺》月，《偶发空缺》月，《偶发空缺》n n5. 20135. 2013年年年年4 4月，《布谷鸟的呼唤》月，《布谷鸟的呼唤》月，《布谷鸟的呼唤》月，《布谷鸟的呼唤》(the cucko's calling) (the cucko's calling) n n ( (罗琳使用男性笔名罗琳使用男性笔名罗琳使用男性笔名罗琳使用男性笔名Robert GalbraithRobert Galbraith创作创作创作创作) )第7页/共31页第八页，共32页。
《哈利波特》却很复杂,它对大多数孩子来说只是一个(yī ɡè)童话故事,对成年人来说又是一个(yī ɡè)奇妙的科幻小说 但她追上了塑造作品去迎合当前主流读者的这一趋势第8页/共31页第九页，共32页 It is commonly received that J.K. Rowing adopts conscious narrating style. But there is a conflict that it is fairytale or fantasy novel. It’s very complex, Harry Potter is just a Fairy tale for most kids, and is a fantastic novel for adults. But she catches up the trend shaping works to cater to the main stream of the current readership.第9页/共31页第十页，共32页 第10页/共31页第十一页，共32页。
第11页/共31页第十二页，共32页 The inspiration第12页/共31页第十三页，共32页 灵感灵感(línɡ ɡǎn)来源来源n n1990年年,罗琳身在一个罗琳身在一个(yī ɡè)无聊的火车旅无聊的火车旅途中途中,一个一个(yī ɡè)身体瘦小身体瘦小,有着黑色的头有着黑色的头发并带着眼镜的小魔法师跳入了她的眼帘发并带着眼镜的小魔法师跳入了她的眼帘微笑着的男孩突然闯入了她的生活微笑着的男孩突然闯入了她的生活,于是她于是她开始设计《哈利开始设计《哈利·波特》的形象波特》的形象n n当时当时,她没有笔和纸，就在她的大脑中天马她没有笔和纸，就在她的大脑中天马行空般的想象行空般的想象n n最后最后,她把这个孩子推向了整个世界她把这个孩子推向了整个世界第13页/共31页第十四页，共32页 The inspirationn nIn 1990, while Rowling was on a boring train In 1990, while Rowling was on a boring train journey, a little wizard with thin body , black hair journey, a little wizard with thin body , black hair and glasses leaped and glasses leaped toto her eyes. The smiling boy her eyes. The smiling boy suddenly broke into her life and she began suddenly broke into her life and she began toto design the image of Harry Potter.design the image of Harry Potter.n nAt the time, she imagined it in her brain just like a At the time, she imagined it in her brain just like a heavenly steed(heavenly steed(天马天马天马天马(tiān mǎ)(tiān mǎ)））））soaring across soaring across the skies with no pen or paper.the skies with no pen or paper.n nFinally, she pushed the boy Finally, she pushed the boy toto the whole world. the whole world.第14页/共31页第十五页，共32页。
第15页/共31页第十六页，共32页 哈利波特简介哈利波特简介(jiǎn jiè)n n哈利波特的故事构思始于1990年她的第一本书《哈利波特与魔法石》写了七年,当第一本书被Bloomsbury出版社于1997年出版,她的生活完全改变了她也成为(chéngwéi)英国第三有钱的女人然后她依次又写了《哈利波特与密室》《哈利波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒》《哈利波特与火焰杯》《哈利波特与凤凰社》《哈利波特与混血王子》《哈利波特与死亡圣器》第16页/共31页第十七页，共32页 Harry's story is conceived began in 1990. Her wrote the first book, “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s stone” for five years, When the first book was published in 1997 by the publishing house Bloomsbury , her life altogether changed. She also became the third British rich woman. And then she come out" Harry Potter and the secret chamber ” ,"Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban", "Harry Potter and the goblet of fire," “Harry Potter and the order of the phoenix ", "Harry Potter and the half-blood prince”; “Harry Potter and the order of the Deathly Hallows”. About Harry Potter第17页/共31页第十八页，共32页。
n n哈利波特魔法石n n哈利波特一直认为他是一个平凡的男孩直到他被一个身材高大的人获救,进入霍格沃茨魔法学校(xuéxiào),学会玩魁地奇,战斗在一个致命的决斗其原因是:哈利波特是一个巫师!n n哈利波特与密室n n哈利波特是一个巫师这是他在霍格沃茨魔法学校(xuéxiào)的第二年他一点也不知道,今年将会和过去一样重要……n n哈利与阿兹卡班囚徒n n哈利波特,还有他的最好的朋友,罗恩和赫敏,即将开始他在霍格沃茨魔法学院的第三年哈利在暑假后迫不及待(pò bù jí dài)要回到学校但当哈利进入霍格沃茨时气氛紧张有一个逃出来的大规模杀人犯逍遥法外,而且阿兹卡班的险恶狱警也被招来保护学校……第18页/共31页第十九页，共32页 n n哈利波特与火焰杯n n哈利波特很快将开始他在霍格沃茨魔法学校的第四年哈利每天都在数着日子:将会学习新法术,更多地玩魁地奇,在霍格沃茨城堡继续(jìxù)探索但哈利需要小心因为有意想不到的危险潜伏着......n n哈利波特与凤凰社n n哈利波特将开始他在霍格沃茨魔法学校的第五年他最好的朋友罗恩和赫敏整个夏天都非常隐秘,他渴望回到学校找出发生了什么然而,哈利发现事实远比他想象的更具破坏性……n n哈利波特与混血王子哈利波特与混血王子n n在夏天在夏天, ,有一个非季节性有一个非季节性的雾紧迫着窗户玻璃。
的雾紧迫着窗户玻璃哈利波特正紧张地等待哈利波特正紧张地等待在女贞路德思礼家自己在女贞路德思礼家自己的卧室里等着邓布利多的卧室里等着邓布利多教授来访最后一次他教授来访最后一次他看到校长是在激烈地与看到校长是在激烈地与伏地魔一对一决斗伏地魔一对一决斗, ,哈利哈利不太相信邓布利多教授不太相信邓布利多教授会出现在德思礼家的所会出现在德思礼家的所有地方n n哈利波特与死亡圣器哈利波特与死亡圣器n n哈利在女贞路凤凰社哈利在女贞路凤凰社正安全地护送他离开到正安全地护送他离开到没有伏地魔和他的支持没有伏地魔和他的支持者知道的地方但哈利者知道的地方但哈利会怎么会怎么(zěn me)(zěn me)办呢办呢? ?他他怎么怎么(zěn me)(zěn me)能履行邓布能履行邓布利多教授留给他的重大利多教授留给他的重大和看似不可能完成的任和看似不可能完成的任务务, ,哈利一直背负着黑暗、哈利一直背负着黑暗、危险和看似不可能完成危险和看似不可能完成的任务第19页/共31页第二十页，共32页 Harry Potter and the Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StonePhilosopher's Stone Harry Harry Potter thinks he is an Potter thinks he is an ordinary boy-until he is ordinary boy-until he is rescued by a beetle-eyed rescued by a beetle-eyed giant of a man, enrolled at giant of a man, enrolled at Hogwarts School of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, Witchcraft and Wizardry, learns to play Quidditch and learns to play Quidditch and does battle in a deadly duel. does battle in a deadly duel. The Reason: HARRY The Reason: HARRY POTTER IS A WIZARD! POTTER IS A WIZARD! 第20页/共31页第二十一页，共32页。
Harry Potter and the Harry Potter and the Chamber of SecretsChamber of Secrets Harry Potter is a wizard. Harry Potter is a wizard. He is in his second year at He is in his second year at Hogwarts School of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Witchcraft and Wizardry. Little does he know that Little does he know that this year will be just as this year will be just as eventful as the last... eventful as the last... 第21页/共31页第二十二页，共32页 Harry Potter and the Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Prisoner of Azkaban Harry Potter, along with his Harry Potter, along with his best friends, Ron and best friends, Ron and Hermione, is about to start Hermione, is about to start his third year at Hogwarts his third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Harry can't wait to Wizardry. Harry can't wait to get back to school after the get back to school after the summer holidays. But when summer holidays. But when Harry gets to Hogwarts, the Harry gets to Hogwarts, the atmosphere is tense. There's atmosphere is tense. There's an escaped mass murderer on an escaped mass murderer on the loose, and the sinister the loose, and the sinister prison guards of Azkaban prison guards of Azkaban have been called to guard the have been called to guard the school... school... 第22页/共31页第二十三页，共32页。
Harry Potter and the Goblet Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fireof Fire It is the summer holidays It is the summer holidays and soon Harry Potter and soon Harry Potter will be starting his fourth will be starting his fourth year at Hogwarts School year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Harry is Wizardry. Harry is counting the days: there counting the days: there are new spells to be are new spells to be learnt, more Quidditch to learnt, more Quidditch to be played, and Hogwarts be played, and Hogwarts castle to continue castle to continue exploring. But Harry exploring. But Harry needs to be careful-there needs to be careful-there are unexpected dangers to are unexpected dangers to lurklurk第23页/共31页第二十四页，共32页。
Harry Potter and the Order of the Harry Potter and the Order of the PhoenixPhoenix Harry Potter is due to start his Harry Potter is due to start his fifth year at Hogwarts School of fifth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. His Witchcraft and Wizardry. His best friends Ron and Hermione best friends Ron and Hermione have been very secretive all have been very secretive all summer and he is desperate to summer and he is desperate to get back to school and find out get back to school and find out what has been going on. what has been going on. However, what Harry discovers However, what Harry discovers is far more devastating than he is far more devastating than he could ever have expected... could ever have expected... 第24页/共31页第二十五页，共32页。
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood PrinceHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince It is the middle of the summer, but It is the middle of the summer, but there is an unseasonal mist there is an unseasonal mist pressing against the pressing against the windowpanes. Harry Potter is windowpanes. Harry Potter is waiting nervously in his bedroom waiting nervously in his bedroom at the Dursleys' house in Privet at the Dursleys' house in Privet Drive for a visit from Professor Drive for a visit from Professor Dumbledore himself. One of the Dumbledore himself. One of the last times he saw the Headmaster last times he saw the Headmaster was in a fierce one-to-one dueling was in a fierce one-to-one dueling with Lord Voldemort, and Harry with Lord Voldemort, and Harry can't quite believe that Professor can't quite believe that Professor Dumbledore will actually appear Dumbledore will actually appear at the Dursleys' of all places. at the Dursleys' of all places. 第25页/共31页第二十六页，共32页。
Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Harry is waiting in Privet Drive. Harry is waiting in Privet Drive. The Order of the Phoenix is The Order of the Phoenix is coming to escort him safely away coming to escort him safely away without Voldemort and his without Voldemort and his supports knowing-if they can. But supports knowing-if they can. But what will Harry do then? How can what will Harry do then? How can he fulfil the momentous and he fulfil the momentous and seemingly impossible task that seemingly impossible task that Professor Dumbledore has left Professor Dumbledore has left him? Harry has been burdened him? Harry has been burdened with a dark, dangerous and with a dark, dangerous and seemingly impossible task. seemingly impossible task. 第26页/共31页第二十七页，共32页。
The speech at Harvard UniversityThe speech at Harvard University The Fringe Benefits of Failure, and the Importance of Imagination —— J.K. Rowling《失败的好处《失败的好处(hǎo chu)和想象的重和想象的重要性》要性》 —— 第27页/共31页第二十八页，共32页 n nSo why do I talk about the benefits of failure? Simply becaSo why do I talk about the benefits of failure? Simply because failure meant a stripping away of the inessential. I stopuse failure meant a stripping away of the inessential. I stopped pretending ped pretending toto myself that I was anything other than w myself that I was anything other than what I was, and began hat I was, and began toto direct all my energy into finishing direct all my energy into finishing the only work that mattered the only work that mattered toto me. me. 为什么我说失败是有好处的？因为失败将那些非本质的为什么我说失败是有好处的？因为失败将那些非本质的为什么我说失败是有好处的？因为失败将那些非本质的为什么我说失败是有好处的？因为失败将那些非本质的东西都剥离了。
我不再伪装自己，我找到了真正的我，东西都剥离了我不再伪装自己，我找到了真正的我，东西都剥离了我不再伪装自己，我找到了真正的我，东西都剥离了我不再伪装自己，我找到了真正的我，我将自己所有的精力，投入完成对我最重要我将自己所有的精力，投入完成对我最重要我将自己所有的精力，投入完成对我最重要我将自己所有的精力，投入完成对我最重要(zhòngyào)(zhòngyào)的唯一一项工作的唯一一项工作的唯一一项工作的唯一一项工作 第28页/共31页第二十九页，共32页 n nYou will never truly know yourself, or the strength of your You will never truly know yourself, or the strength of your relationships, until both have been tested by adversity. Sucrelationships, until both have been tested by adversity. Such knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is painfully won, ah knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is painfully won, and it has been worth more nd it has been worth more toto me than any qualification I e me than any qualification I ever earned. ver earned. 只有到逆境来临的那一天，你才会真正了解你自己，了只有到逆境来临的那一天，你才会真正了解你自己，了只有到逆境来临的那一天，你才会真正了解你自己，了只有到逆境来临的那一天，你才会真正了解你自己，了解你结识的人。
这种了解是真正的财富解你结识的人这种了解是真正的财富解你结识的人这种了解是真正的财富解你结识的人这种了解是真正的财富(cáifù)(cáifù)，虽然，虽然，虽然，虽然是用痛苦换来的，但是它比我以前得到的任何证书都有是用痛苦换来的，但是它比我以前得到的任何证书都有是用痛苦换来的，但是它比我以前得到的任何证书都有是用痛苦换来的，但是它比我以前得到的任何证书都有用 第29页/共31页第三十页，共32页 第30页/共31页第三十一页，共32页 内容(nèiróng)总结会计学7．2007年7月7日，《哈利·波特(bō tè)与死亡圣器》因为失败将那些非本质的东西都剥离了第三十二页，共32页。