am / is /arebe动词动词am/ is / arelamlislare是是归纳am、is、are的用法规律:lam lislarel我用_______,l你用_______l______用于它、他、她l单数名词都用_______. l复数名词都用_______.三个都解释为:“是”amisareisare请记住以下口诀:请记住以下口诀:我用我用am,你用,你用are,,is连着他,她,它;连着他,她,它; 单数名词用单数名词用is,复数名词全用,复数名词全用are 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃 变否定,更容易,变否定,更容易,be后后not莫忘记 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑 1. is1. is和和areare可分别与可分别与notnot缩写为缩写为isn’tisn’t和和aren’taren’t,但,但amam却不能与却不能与notnot缩写为缩写为amn’t amn’t 2. 2. 陈述部分为第一称肯定式时的反意疑问句,通常用陈述部分为第一称肯定式时的反意疑问句,通常用aren’taren’t如:如:I’m late, aren’t I?I’m late, aren’t I?我迟到了,是吗?我迟到了,是吗?3. 3. 不要认为在主语之后总是用不要认为在主语之后总是用amam。
Both he and I are right. Both he and I are right. 他和我都对或他和我都不对他和我都对或他和我都不对Neither he nor I am (Neither he nor I am (或或are) right. are) right. 他和我都不对他和我都不对. . "I" is an English letter. I"I" is an English letter. I是英语字母是英语字母4. 4. 当当am, is are am, is are 位于句末时,均不能与主语缩写如:位于句末时,均不能与主语缩写如:Tell me where he is (Tell me where he is (不能用不能用he’s )he’s )告诉我他在哪儿告诉我他在哪儿He is taller than I am (He is taller than I am (不能用不能用I’m )I’m )他比我高他比我高A A::Are they watching TV? Are they watching TV? 他们在看电视吗?他们在看电视吗?B B::Yes, they are. (Yes, they are. (不能用不能用they’re)they’re)是的。
是的注:若其后有注:若其后有notnot时,时,am, is, aream, is, are则可以与主语缩写,其中则可以与主语缩写,其中isis和和are are 也可与也可与not not 缩写如:缩写如:Are they watching TV? -No, they’re not (Are they watching TV? -No, they’re not (或或they aren’t). they aren’t). DO EXERCISES using am/is/are1.I ____ from Britain.2.Who ____ Mr Webb? He ___ Janet’s father.3.What ____ that? It ____ my family tree.4.What is your name? I ____ Sally.5.Mike ____ tall and strong.amamisisisisisDO EXERCISES using am/is/are1.Who ______ those boys? They ______ my brothers.2.Who _____ the children? They _____ my cousins.3.Jack and I ______ good friends(朋友)。
4.These ______ French stamps.lThere ______ a postcard here. lThere ______two stamps on it.isareareareareareareareDO EXERCISES using am/is/are1.What ____ your name, please? I ____ Chen Jiamin.2.____you from England?Yes, we _____3.How many fish _____ there? There ____ only one.4. Where _____ the exercise books? They ____ on the bookshelf.5.Who_____your father? His name ____ Huang Dahai.amisisisisareareareareArethe end!Do some exercise!初一英语am, is, are 专项练习l 1. I ______ a boy. _____ you a boy? No, I _ ___ . l 2. The girl_____ Jack's sister. l 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. l 4. The man with big eyes ______ a teacher. l 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? l 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. l 7. How _______ your father? l 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. l 9. Whose dress ______ this? l 10. Whose socks _____ they? l 11. That _____ my red skirt. l 12. Who ______ I? l 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. l 14.Here _____ a scarf for you. l 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. l 16. The black gloves ____ for Su Yang. l 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. l 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. l 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. l 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. l 21. My sister's name ______Nancy. l 22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. l 23. ______ David and Helen from England? l 24. There ______ a girl in the room. l 25. There ______ some apples on the tree. l 26. ______ there any kites in the classroom? l 27. ______ there any apple juice in the bottle? l 28. There ______ some bread on the plate. l 29. There _____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. l 30. You, he and I ______ from China.。