常见英语语法错误常见英语语法错误 1．句子成分残缺不全 We always working till late at night before taking exams. We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams We should read books may be useful to us. We should read books which may be useful to us. 2．句子成分多余 This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. One test ends, but another is waiting for you. The driver of the red car was died on the spot. The driver of the red car died on the spot. 3．主谓不一致 Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. Some think that reading should be selective. My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. 4．动词时态、语态的误用 I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. We have little time to read some books which we interest. We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. I have been studying in the college for two years 5．词类混淆 It is my point that reading must be selectively. In my opinion, reading must be selective. Honest is so important for everyperson. Honesty is so important for everyone. The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. 6．名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. Too many tests are disadvantageous to students. In modern society, people are under various pressures In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. 7．动词及物与不及物的误用 The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. 8．介词to和不定式符号的混淆 Too many tests will do harm to cultivate our independent thinking. Too many tests will do harm to the cultivation of our independent thinking. All these contributed to solve the serious problem. All these contributed to the solution to the serious problem. 9．情态动词的误用 It may not good to our health. It may be not good to our health. They should spent much time. They should spend much time. 10. There be句型的误用 There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. There are many way to solve the tuition and fees of college education. There are many ways to raise the money for the tuition and fees for college education. 1.动宾搭配不当 We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. It also may help you to make success. It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. 2.根据中文逐字硬译 If someone’s family situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. If one’s family is not well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. Let alone touch the outside world of campus/keep a good body health Let alone get in touch with the world outside of the campus/keep fit 上面这些错误比较典型、集中，请大家务必要注意，其他的错误，如单词拼写、大小写、标点符号的误用等，可谓千姿百态，无奇不有，在此就不一一列举。
英语的时态 定义 动词以一定的词形变化形式来表达事物之动作或状态的时间性者称为时态(Tense) 词形变化的形式共有如下四种： 1．一般式(Simple Form) 2．进行式(Progressive Form) 3．完成式(Perfect Form) 4．完成进行式(Perfect Progressive Form) 动作或状态的时间性则可分为如下三个时段： 1．现在(Present) 2．过去(Past) 3．将来(Future) 这四种词形形式和三个时段可以配合成如下的十二种动词的时态 这十二种时态可以列表如下： 现以“I”为主语，“do”为动词，把这十二种时态以实例表达如下： 1．I do it every day. 2．I did it yesterday. 3．I shall/will do it tomorrow. 4．I am doing it now. 5．I was doing it at that time. 6．I shall/will be doing it at 9：00 tomorrow morning. 7．I have done it already. 8．I have done it before I went home yesterday. 9．I shall/will have done it before you come back tomorrow. 10．I have been doing it for two days. 11．I had been doing the work for two hours when the teacher came. 12．I shall/will have been doing it for an hour when you come to see me at 9：00 tomorrow morning. 英语中的边缘介词 边缘介词(Marginal Prepositions)指的是那些在语法功能上与介词相似的词。
本文所要介绍的是那些貌似动词却非动词的边缘介词与一般介词不同的是，这类介词的词形较特别：除少数词以动词原形出现以外，大多数词为分词形式由于其独特的词形，加上一般语法书上又没有给出详尽的用法说明及例句，人们往往很难将这些词同介词联系在一起事实上，作为一种较为特殊的介词，它们同样具有一般介词所具有的某些语法功能，在现代英语中的运用也并不少见例如《大学英语》第一册中有这样的一个句子“...with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance.” 句中的“considering”就是一个十分常见的边缘介词对于每个英语学习者来说，了解并掌握一些类似的边缘介词是很有必要的这里，我向读者介绍一些常见的类似动词的边缘介词 一、 形似现在分词的边缘介词 英语中，绝大多数类似动词的边缘介词都为现在分词形式，其中最为常见的有以下一些： 1.barring(不包括，如果没有)： Barring special circumstances, the plane will arrive on schedule. 如无特殊情况，飞机将准时到达。
2.concerning(关于，就……来说)： We had several discussions concerning the matter. 关于这事，我们已讨论好几次了 3.considering(鉴于，就……而论)： Considering his age, he writes quite well. 以他的年龄来看，他写得相当不错。