四年级英语上册-Unit2-On-the-weekend weekend['wikɛnd] n.周末周末weekendon the weekend What do you often do on the weekend? play computer games go fishing go to the cinema climb[klaɪm] v.爬爬climb the tree hill [hɪl]n.小山小山 mountain[ˈmaʊntən]n.山；山脉山；山脉 climb a hill pick [pɪk]v.采摘采摘pick apples pick fruit club [klʌb]n.俱乐部、社团俱乐部、社团 go to a drawing club fathermotherparentsgrandfathergrandmothergrandparents grandparents['græn(d)peərənts] n.（外）祖父母（外）祖父母 visit ['vɪzɪt]v.拜访、参观拜访、参观visit Shenyangvisit my friends Visit my grandparentsVisit your grandparentsVisit his grandparentsVisit her grandparentsVisit our grandparentsVisit their grandparentsvisit one’s grandparents 看望（外）祖父母看望（外）祖父母 visit one’s grandparentsgo to a drawing clubclimb a hillpick fruitplay computer gamesgo to the cinemago fishingon the weekend I play football every day.I am playing football now.I’m going to play football tomorrow.一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般将来时一般将来时 一般现在时一般现在时时间时间时态：时态： 不同的时间发生的动作就用不同的时态不同的时间发生的动作就用不同的时态动作发生在过去就用动作发生在过去就用过去时过去时动作发生在将来就用动作发生在将来就用将来时将来时动作发生在现在就用动作发生在现在就用现在进行时现在进行时 I am a teacher.We are good at Englsih.Binbin often plays ping-pong with his father.Luke can run.We like English.一般现在时一般现在时 一般现在时一般现在时•定义：定义：经常性、习惯性、反复性的动作经常性、习惯性、反复性的动作现存状态现存状态客观真理与事实客观真理与事实I go to school every day.I’m a teacher and you’re a student.The sun rises in the east.I can swim. He gets up at six o’clock in the morning.Andy is 9 years old.The sun rises in the east.They can sing and dance.I often run home from school.( (经常性经常性……)……)( (现存状态现存状态 \ \事实事实) )( (客观真理客观真理) )( (事实事实) )( (经常性经常性……)……) 结构：主语 + V + 其它主语（单三）+ Vs + 其它I like cats.He likes cats. 1. I _____ red but he _____ black. (like)2. They _____ football in the morning but Andy _____ football in the afternoon. (play)3. Bill _______ a shirt and Lily _______ a dress. (want)4. My mother _____ a bike (ride) and my father _____ swim. (swim)5. We _____ up at six and they _____ up at seven. (get)likelikesplayplaysridesswimsgetgetwantswants 时间状语：时间状语：every day \ week \ month \ year\ Monday \ spring …always \ usually \ often \ sometimes \ neveralways [‘ɔːlweɪz] adv.总是总是usually [ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ] adv.通常通常频率副词频率副词 I clean my teeth every day.He visits his grandparents every week.She goes to the supermarket every month.We climb a hill every year.They always play computer games.Lily usually goes to a drawing club.Binbin often goes fishing with his father.My friends sometimes pick fruit.We are never late. bookrunbeautifulinbeautifully名词名词动词动词形容词形容词介词介词副词副词最重要的是动词最重要的是动词英文中一句话里必须要有英文中一句话里必须要有 动词动词Look! 动词分类动词分类be动词动词情态动词情态动词助动词助动词实义动词实义动词am is arecandorun jump fly 句型转换：句型转换：把一个句子变句型，首先找be动词，有be动词的按be动词的口诀变；然后找情态动词can, 有can的按情态动词can的口诀变；没有be动词和情态动词can的，就找助动词do和does来帮助。
单三用does,其余人称全用dodo) This is a horse.This isn’t a horse.Is this a horse?Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.What is this? 把把bebe动词提前动词提前，并且，并且大写首字母大写首字母，，其余照写，句号变问号，降变升调其余照写，句号变问号，降变升调我变你我变你，，我们变你们我们变你们, ,我的变你的我的变你的，，我们的变你们的我们的变你们的））怎样把含有怎样把含有怎样把含有怎样把含有bebebebe动词的句子变成动词的句子变成动词的句子变成动词的句子变成 一般疑问句？一般疑问句？一般疑问句？一般疑问句？在在be动词后加动词后加 “not”怎样把含有怎样把含有怎样把含有怎样把含有bebebebe动词的句子变成否定句动词的句子变成否定句动词的句子变成否定句动词的句子变成否定句? ? ? ? He can play basketball.He can’t play basketball.Can he play basketball?Yes, he can.No, he can’t.What can he do?怎样把含有情态动词怎样把含有情态动词can的句子变成的句子变成 一般疑问句？一般疑问句？把把can提前，并大写首字母，其余照写，提前，并大写首字母，其余照写， 句号变问号，降调变升调。
句号变问号，降调变升调怎样把含有情态动词怎样把含有情态动词can的句子变成定句？的句子变成定句？在在can后加后加notcannotcan’t I like tomatoes.Do you like tomatoes?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.What do you like? He likes tomatoes.Does he like tomatoes?Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.What does he like? 句型转换：句型转换：把一个句子变句型，首先找be动词，有be动词的按be动词的口诀变；然后找情态动词can, 有can的按情态动词can的口诀变；没有be动词和情态动词can的，就找助动词do和does来帮助单三用does,其余人称全用dodo) He is my father.He isn’t my father.Is he your father?Yes, he is.No, he isn’t.Who is he?I can climb a hill.I can’t climb a hill. Can you climb a hill?Yes, I can.No, I can’t.What can you do? I like tomatoes.I don’t like tomatoes.Do you like tomatoes?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.What do you like?He likes potatoes.He doesn’t like potatoes.Does he like potatoes?Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.What does he like? I often go to the cinema on the weekend.I don’t often go to the cinema on the weekend.Do you often go to the cinema on the weekend?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.What do you often do on the weekend? step[step] v.踩踩A woman steps on my shoe. paint [peɪnt]v.画画画画（颜料画）（颜料画）v.涂颜色涂颜色n.颜料颜料 dirty ['dɜːtɪ]adj.脏的脏的I step in some dirty water near their house. poor[ pʊə]adj.可怜的；可怜的；贫穷的贫穷的 so adv.那么那么I hope tomorrow is not so bad! work['wɜːkə] n.工人工人erMy father is a worker. sing ['sɪŋə]n.歌手、歌唱家歌手、歌唱家erMy mother is a singer. teacherteach[tiːtʃ] v.教教I teach English. dance['dɑːnsə]['dænsɚ]n.舞蹈家舞蹈家rMy sister is a dancer. singerteacherworkerreadercleanerplayerfarmerpainterwriterloverdancerrunnerswimmerwinner I hope tomorrow is not so bad.I also like drawing, so I often go to a drawing club on Sunday.so adv.那么；所以那么；所以 like sthlike doing sthlike to do sthI like books.I like reading books.I like to read books.I like computer games.I like playing computer games.I like to play computer games. ski[skiː]v.滑雪滑雪I like skiing.go skiing rock[rɒk]n.岩石岩石go rock climbing feel [fiːl]v.感觉感觉I feel hot. scary ['skeərɪ]adj.吓人的；可怕的吓人的；可怕的I feel scary. safe [seɪf]adj.安全的安全的I often go rock climbing with my friends.It often feels scary, but it is very safe. walk [wɔːk]v.走路、步行走路、步行I walk to school every day.go for a walk beach[biːtʃ]n.海滩海滩on the beachI often go for a walk on the beach. Frisbee['frɪz'bi] n.飞盘飞盘play FrisbeeI also like playing Frisbee there with my parents. museum[mjuː'zɪəm] n.博物馆博物馆 railway['reɪlweɪ] n.铁路铁路Railway Museum National Railway MuseumI often go to the National Railway Museum. even['iːv(ə)n]adv.甚至甚至I can even fly. taxi driver drive[draɪv]v.驾驶驾驶drive a car \ bus \ train go skiingfeelscarysafego for a walkgo rock climbing beach play FrisbeemuseumrailwayNational Railway Museumdrive a train when [wɛn]conj.当当…………时时When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. still [stɪl]adv.仍然仍然The tea is still hot.When Bill’s family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. try [traɪ]v.试图、尝试试图、尝试 He can’t play computer games, so he tries fishing with his father. talk [tɔːk]v.说、谈话说、谈话 He can’t play computer games,so he talks with his grandparents. 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。
所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。