频率出现七次的词汇(case raise extend intersive available charge effect transmit relate take turn put go call make set)1 case意义n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱，盒，套;手提箱搭配a case in poi nt有关的事例，例证a case in poi nt恰当的例子in case假使，以防(引导虚拟语气)sum up the case概括事实a case of measles 麻疹病例appeal a case 申述pack a case 装箱in the case of 就.....来说，至于as the case may be看情况，根据具体情况辨析case事实，事例，情况，其可笼统地指一个完整的论题，也可表典型的事例，也可用于表医学上的病例或法 律上的案例.instanee为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性重难点语法规则：in case意为''假使；免得，以防(万一)”In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气，也可用 虚拟语气，虚拟形式为should+动词原形真题 I was advised to arra nge for insuranee I n eeded medical treatme nt.答案A)n evertheless B)although C)i n case D)so that CI left for the office earlier tha n usual this morning traffic jam .答案A)in line with B)for the sake of C)i n case of D)at the risk of CWe left the man ager a note he wan ted to know where we were .答案A)if B)in case C)so that D)u nless BThe lawyer advised him to drop ,since he sta nds little cha nee to win.答案A)eve nt B)i ncide nt C)case D)affair C2。
raise意义vt .举起、提高、提升；筹集、征集；唤起、引起；养育、饲养、种植；提升，增加(工资)raise on e's hat to sb.向某人举帽致敬raise doubts in people's mi nds 引起人们的怀疑raise a child 养育孩子 raise farm/corps 饲养raise funds筹集资金raise salaries增加薪水raise sta ndards of service 提高服务水平辨析raiselift raise多指由低处垂直举往高处，不一定费力lift指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置rise arise arouserise v.上升 arise v.发生 arouse v.激发起真题 Though in San Fra ncisco,Dave Mitchell had always preferredto record the pla in facts ofsmall-tow n life.答案A)raised B)grow n C)developed D)cultivated A频率出现六次的词汇3 extend意义vt•延伸；扩展、扩大；提供、给予；vi.伸展、延伸；（在范围或应用上）达到构词ex（向外）+tend （伸展）变形exte nsio n.n.伸出、伸展；延长部分；分机exte nsive a.广大的、广阔的；广泛的inten sive a.加强的，深入细致的搭配exte nsive knowledge广博的知识to extend credit/visa延长信贷限期/签证extensive reading 泛读 extensive discussion 广泛的讨论辨析 enl arge expa nd enl arge v.扩大，放大expa nd v.使膨胀，扩张extend lengthen prolong extend指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围。
lengthen指增加长度或延长时间prolong指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度真题 It is quite n ecessary for a qualified teacher to have good mann ers and kno wledge.答案A）exte nsive B）expa nsive C）i nten sive D）expe nsive A4 intensive加强的精细的集中的意义a.加强的，集中的，深入细致的；集约（经营）的，精耕细作的构词ex（向外）+tend （伸展）变形intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度in te nsively adv .加强地，集中地，深入细致地搭配intensive study深入细致的研究intensive reading 精读 intensive agriculture 集约农业labour in te nsity 劳动强度look at sb.with in te nsity 深情地看着某人辨析intense意为''非常的；强烈的”，常用于形容某种性质或感情，表示很高或达到极端的程度intensive含有intense的意思，但更强调''精细的;集中的"°An intense attack全线的攻击;an intensive attack集中某一点攻击。
真题 The patie nt's health failed to such an exte nt that he was put into care.答案A）tense B）rigid C）intensive D）tight CThe relati on ship betwee n employers and employees has bee n studied 答案A）orig in ally B）extremely C）viole ntly D）i nte nsively D频率出现五次的词汇5 available可，，，用的意义a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的；可取得联系的，可得到的构词a（to）+vail（value,价值）+able（后缀.）----有利用价值的——可利用的搭配make sth.available to/for使…可以享受某物；使….买得起某物the only available room 唯一可用的房子；辨析available a.现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的handy a.手边的，就近的，便利的，敏捷的at hand在手边，在附近，即将到来真题 Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooki ng are in grocery stores.答案A)ready B)approachable C)probable D)available DIn gen eral,the amo unt that a stude nt spe nds for hous ing should be held to on e-fifth of the total forliv ing expe nse.答案A)acceptable B)available C)advisable D)applicable B6。
charge意义n•控告，指控;主管，看管;费用，价钱;负荷，电荷，充电vt.索价，要……支付;控告，指控;使承担(任务、责任等)；使负荷,使充电搭配 in charge of 主管，看管 in(under)the charge of 在......的掌管下charge sb.with 指控某人 charge(sb.)...(mo ney)for sth.要价，要(某人)付....(钱)买某物take charge开始管理，接管a positive/negative charge 正/负电荷 be on charge 正充电at modest charges 以公道的价格 charge for trouble 手续费charge a battery给电池充电辨析accuse accuse指的是严重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行为,accuse与介词of连用，charge charge所指的是正式控告或指责具有违法性质的行为,charge与介词with搭配.真题 She was compla ining that the doctor was too much for the treatme nt he was giv ing her.答案A)expe nding B)offeri ng C)cost ing D)charg ing DThis hotel $60 for a single room with bath.答案A)charges B)dema nds C)prices D)claims A7。
effect意义n.结果、效果;v.实现、使生效变形effective有效的，生效的，起作用的；给人印象深刻的；实际的，事实上的effectively有效地、起作用地搭配 bring/carry/put into effect 实行、实现effective range 有效射程effective ways of reducing pollution 降低污染的有效方法；take effect 生效、起作用 to the effect that 大意是effective有效的、起作用的in effect实际上、实质上come/go into effect 生效 to no effect 无效； 毫无结果辨析effect con seque nee effect指明显的原因所产生的后果consequenee可指没有明确原因的后果或效果effective valid effective表示能产生实际的效果valid指仍为权威部门认可，可以继续使用，是法律用语真题 They took measures to preve nt pois onous gases from escap ing.答案A)fruitful B)beneficial C)valid D)effective DThough the long-term can not be predicted,the project has bee n approved by the committee.答案A)affect B)effect C)result D)con seque nee BThe new appo in tme nt of our president from the very beg inning of n ext semester.答案A)takes effect B)takes part C)takes place D)takes tur n A8。
transmit 传意义vt•播送、发射；传送、传染构词trans(从…到....)+mit(发送)变形tr。