Unit 9Task 1【答案】1) the campus hero; the wome n 'track coach2) the class started before I got here3) will develop4) cloudy; the glass is a little dirty5) a symbol of happ in ess; wear black【原文】1) Man: I had the girls running in circles whe n I was in college.Woma n: I n ever knew you were the campus hero.Man: I was n't. I was the wome n's track coach.2) In structor: Mr. Jenkins, why are you late?Stude nt: I guess because the class started before I got here.3) Woma n: Doctor, you have to come immediately--my baby swallowed some camera film!Doctor: Just calm yourself, nothing will develop.4) Customer: Waiter, this water is cloudy.Waiter: The water's okay, madam. It's just that the glass is a little dirty.5) Woma n: The bride wears white on her weddi ng day as a symbol of happ in ess, for this is themost joyous day in her en tire life.Man: Why does the groom wear black?Task 2【答案】SpeakersPreferen cesReasonslst speakerFrenchMelodic; easy on the ear; poetic; a rhythm to the Ian guage; roun ded; no sharp, jagged edges; pleas ing2nd speakerDane speak ing En glishBeautiful, low, sen sitive, very soft quality3rd speakerFrench speak ing En glishNice pronunciation of "h" and "th"; very nice, steady rhythms; gen tle; lyrical4th speakerMediterra nean acce ntsMediterranean culture; gives English life; beautiful mixture of the serious Northern European and the Souther n Europea n5th speakerSwedish acce ntMakes her smile; sing-songy; makes her want to imitate【原文】Catherine: I think firstly I find the French Ianguage, very melodic to listen to. It's very easy on the ear, and it almost sounds poetic. No matter what kind of mood the in dividual is in, who's talking, or what they're talking about, there seems to be a rhythm to the Ianguage. And it's roun ded; there are no sharp, jagged edges to the Ian guage, so it's very pleas ing to the ear.Chris: I think the accent I really like is the Dane speaking English. They sound awful when they speak Danish, but when they speak English there's a beautiful, low, sensitive, very soft quality about it.Donald: I like the way they bring their French pronunciation into English. They can't pronounce"h"s and they can't pronounce "th" properly. And I think that actually sounds very nice.Also I like the rhythm: they bring French rhythms into English--nice, steady rhythms and I like that too. It's just it, it... whenever I hear a French person speaking English it sounds more gentle and more lyrical.Lesley: I think the most attractive foreign accents for me are Mediterranean accents because they, if you like, import their own culture into the English accent and give it a lot of life that sometimes, that kind of--the gestures and everything that the English people don't have, so you get a beautiful mixture of the serious Northern European and the Southern European together.Susan: I like the Swedish accent because it, it makes me smile and the way it's spoken is so sing-songy that you can't help but smile when other people actually speak it. And it always makes you want to try and put the accent on yourself.Task 3【答案】spelling; meaning; history; a slab of ham; a lump of bread; hunk of something to eat; a strong man; a book of maps; the top bone of the neck; Olympians; holding the sky on his head and hands; Sixteenth; on the cover of a book of maps; blessing; I hope you will have a good night; day 's eye; it has a little golden eye, like a tiny sun; the English daisy closes at night; the English loved their daisies.【原文】The spelling and meaning of words are very interesting. But what's more interesting is the history of a word, or where it came from. Let's examine some of the words and see how they got into our language.LUNCH Lunch perhaps comes from an old Spanish word lonje, a slab of ham. We may also get our word from a form of lump, maybe a lump of bread, but whether lunch comes from ham or bread, it meant a hunk of something to eat.ATLAS An atlas is a strong man, and also a book of maps. The story of this word begins a long time ago in Greece. The ancient Greeks believed that their gods had once been a race of giants called Titans. The Titans fought with another group of gods called Olympians, and the Olympians won. Atlas was a Titan. He was punished for fighting by having to stand at the western edge of the world, holding the sky on his head and hands, so that it would not fall on the world and smash anything.After the ancient Greek religion died out, the idea of Atlas changed. From holding up the sky with his head and hands, he came to be thought of as holding the world on his shoulders. Mercator, a mapmaker of the sixteenth century, used a picture of Atlas on the cover of a book of maps, so a book of maps came to be called an atlas.The word has still another meaning. The top bone of the neck is called atlas because it supports the head.GOOD-BYE Good-bye is a blessing; originally 。