精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上1、汉译英1) 直流电路direct current circuits2) 放大器（扩音器）amplifier3) 模拟电子技术analog electronics4) 半导体二极管semiconductor diode5) 晶体管效应transistor effect6) 微处理器microprocessor7) 电气工程electrical engineering8) 能源工程（或电力工程）power engineering9) 通信工程telecommunications engineering10) 内部器件internal devices11) 电子元件electrical components12) 欧姆定律Ohm law13) 限制电流limit current14) 分压器voltage divider15) 晶体管偏置电路transistor biasing circuits16) 阻碍电流block DC current17) 存储点能store electrical energy18) 感抗inductive reactance19) 绝缘材料insulating material20) 交流阻抗AC resistancea) 通用仪表general-purpose meterb) 模拟仪表analog meterc) 交换测试笔reverse the test leadsd) 机械调节mechanical adjuste) 测量电阻measure resistancef) 正向电压positive voltageg) 测量电流measure currenth) 电压幅度voltage amplitudei) 双踪示波器dual-trace oscilloscopej) 信号发生器signal generator21) PN结PN junction22) 三极管bipolar transistor23) 电子和空穴electron and hole24) 稳压电源electronic power supply或steady DC voltage source25) 桥式整流器bridge rectifier26) 脉冲直流电pulsating DC27) 二极管的正极anode of diode28) 峰值电压peak voltage29) 电容滤波器capacitor filter30) 充电和放电charge and discharge31) 稳压管Zener diode32) 电器电子工程师学会IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)33) 专业技术组织technical professional association34) 基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law35) 电压源voltage sources36) 电荷守恒定律the law of conservation of electric charge37) 在每一瞬时at every instant of time38) 元件两端的电压voltages across elements 39) 无线电传输radio transmission40) 频率调制或调频frequency modulation41) 频域the frequency domain42) 线性电阻linear resistor43) 调幅波形amplitude modulation wave44) 专用集成电路（ASIC）45) 快速时间响应 fast response time 46) 有效信号 valid signal 47) 十进制数字系统decimal system48) 逻辑运算 logic operation1) 控制信号线the control bus2) 中断线interrupt lines1) 结构化语言structured language2) 局部变量 local variables3) 副作用 side effect4) 汇编语言指令 assembly language instructions1) 静止图像 still image2) 阴极射线管，显像管CRT or the cathode ray tube3) 像素 pixel4) 电子束 electron beam专心---专注---专业2、英译汉1) assembler language汇编语言2) alternating current circuits交流电路3) passive electrical circuits无源电路4) three phase circuits三相电路5) digital electronics数字电子技术6) logic gates逻辑门7) 3D virtual reality image三维虚拟图像8) computer programming计算机编程9) major in（在大学里）主修10) advanced programming techniques高级编程技术1) knownascapacitivereactance称为容抗2) withunitsohms单位为欧姆3) preventdevicefromburningout防止器件烧掉4) hasanACresistancetoACcurrent对交流电流由阻抗5) adjustmentwithascrew用一个螺丝调节6) intheshapeofacylinder呈圆柱形式7) blockDCcurrent，butpassACcurrent阻直流通交流8) tovarytheinductance改变电感9) begivenbytheformula由公式给出10) theRFamplifier音频放大器1) analogmultimeter模拟万用表2) extendedrange扩展范围3) specificmeters特殊仪表4) includes the function and range switches具有功能及范围选择旋钮5) presentanelectronicpicture呈现一幅电子图像6) displaythevoltagewaveform显示电压波形7) appearonthescreen在屏幕上出现8) phaserelationships相位关系9) an example例如，作为一个例子10) in serieswiththecircuit串连接入电路1) Semiconductor material半导体材料2) forward biased正向偏置3) depend on the external circuit resistance取决于外部电路的电阻4) excessive reverse-biased voltage过高的反偏电压5) is directly proportional to the amount of base current是正比于基极电流6) may even appear almost as a short几乎可看成是短路7) cause stability problems for a transistor circuit引起晶体管电路的稳定性问题8) digital technology数字技术9) the most popular technology最常用的技术10) use two complementary typeset of transistors N-channel and P-channel用两种互补型的晶体管——N沟道和P沟道1) equipment operation设备的运行2) device that converts AC into DC把交流电转换成直流电的器件3) the power lines电源线4) depending on the value of DC voltage needed 根据所需要的直流电压值5) a half-wave rectifier平波整流器6) so as to produce a constant DC output从而产生一个稳定的直流输出7) in the negative side of the capacitor在电容的负极8) flow through the load流过负载9) in the forward-biased condition在加正向偏置电压的条件下10) a series（current-limiting）resistor一个串联（限制电流）电阻1) current source电流源2) under this circumstance在这种情况下3) present the second of Kirchhoff’s laws给出基尔霍夫第二定律4) introduce the concept of a “loop”引入“回路” 的概念5) An alternative statement of KVL KVL的另一种表述法6) voltages algebraically sum电压代数和7) sinusoidal steady-syate response正弦稳态响应8) ordinary household voltage日常用电的电压9) time-invariant circuit时不变电路10) percentage of modulation调制百分比reduce the power consumption减小消耗功率flip-flop 触发器the octal and hexadecimal systems当时钟脉冲信号来到时改变状态① 直流电路 direct current circuits ② 放大器（扩音器）amplifier ③ 欧姆定律Ohm law ④ 正极positive electrode ⑤ 充电与放电Charge and discharge ⑥ 无线电传输Radio transmission⑦ 模拟仪表Analogue Meters⑧ 模拟电子技术analog electronics ⑨ 半导体二极管semiconductor ⑩ 晶体管效应 transistor effect ⑪ 微处理器microprocessor ⑫ 通信工程 telecommunications engineering ⑬ 汇编语言 assembler language⑭ 电子元件 electrical components ⑮ 限制电流 limit current ⑯ 分压器voltage divider ⑰ 偏置电路 biasing circuits ⑱ 阻碍电流 block DC current 。